Costa Rica vs Italy: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index

Costa Rica
-1.29
in 2023
Italy
-1.31
in 2023
Costa Rica rank
155th
Italy rank
156th

Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Italy
-202196019912023

How they compare

Costa Rica currently reports -1.29 against -1.31 in Italy, a difference of 0.02.

The two have swapped places 25 times across 64 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Italy ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 155th and Italy ranks 156th of 189 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 5 and Italy in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Italy Difference Ahead
1960s 0.2485 0.3891 0.1406 Italy
1970s 0.5123 0.6217 0.1094 Italy
1980s 0.0824 -0.0466 0.129 Costa Rica
1990s 0.1109 -0.1732 0.2841 Costa Rica
2000s 0.1215 -0.4002 0.5217 Costa Rica
2010s -0.1839 -0.8074 0.6235 Costa Rica
2020s -0.1233 -1.7 1.57 Costa Rica

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index, Costa Rica or Italy?
Costa Rica, at -1.29 against -1.31 in Italy as of 2023.
What is the difference in standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index between Costa Rica and Italy?
0.02, with Costa Rica ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Italy?
64 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2023.
How do Costa Rica and Italy rank globally for standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index?
Costa Rica ranks 155th and Italy ranks 156th of 189 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html, published as Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Costa Rica vs Italy: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index. Statizoid, drawing on Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/standardised-precipitation-evapotranspiration-index/costa-rica/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index
Source
Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
189 places, 12,095 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

The SPEI fulfills the requirements of a drought index since its multi-scalar character enables it to be used by different scientific disciplines to detect, monitor, and analyze droughts. Like the sc-PDSI and the SPI, the SPEI can measure drought severity according to its intensity and duration, and can identify the onset and end of drought episodes. The SPEI allows comparison of drought severity through time and space, since it can be calculated over a wide range of climates, as can the SPI.