Panama vs San Marino: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index

Panama
-1.22
in 2023
San Marino
-1.16
in 2023
Panama rank
153rd
San Marino rank
150th

Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index over time

  • Panama
  • San Marino
-202196019912023

How they compare

San Marino currently reports -1.16 against -1.22 in Panama, a difference of 0.06.

The two have swapped places 26 times across 64 shared years of data; in 1960 it was San Marino ahead.

Panama ranks 153rd and San Marino ranks 150th of 189 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Panama averaged higher in 5 and San Marino in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Panama San Marino Difference Ahead
1960s -0.2035 0.2563 0.4598 San Marino
1970s 0.6646 0.5166 0.148 Panama
1980s 0.3154 0.2903 0.0251 Panama
1990s 0.0218 0.1573 0.1355 San Marino
2000s 0.327 0.0525 0.2745 Panama
2010s -0.1668 -0.7273 0.5605 Panama
2020s 0.0278 -1.62 1.65 Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index, Panama or San Marino?
San Marino, at -1.16 against -1.22 in Panama as of 2023.
What is the difference in standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index between Panama and San Marino?
0.06, with San Marino ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and San Marino?
64 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2023.
How do Panama and San Marino rank globally for standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index?
Panama ranks 153rd and San Marino ranks 150th of 189 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html, published as Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Panama vs San Marino: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index. Statizoid, drawing on Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/standardised-precipitation-evapotranspiration-index/panama/san-marino/

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About this data

Indicator
Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index
Source
Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
189 places, 12,095 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

The SPEI fulfills the requirements of a drought index since its multi-scalar character enables it to be used by different scientific disciplines to detect, monitor, and analyze droughts. Like the sc-PDSI and the SPI, the SPEI can measure drought severity according to its intensity and duration, and can identify the onset and end of drought episodes. The SPEI allows comparison of drought severity through time and space, since it can be calculated over a wide range of climates, as can the SPI.