15.1.1 Forest area — Value by country

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and...

Countries reporting
233
Highest
832,630 1000 ha
Russian Federation
Lowest
0.07 1000 ha
Curaçao
Median
1,691 1000 ha
Years covered
36
1990–2025
Data points
1,644

What the numbers show

15.1.1 Forest area — Value is currently reported for 233 countries. The highest value is 832,630 1000 ha in Russian Federation; the lowest is 0.07 1000 ha in Curaçao.

The median across all reporting countries is 1,691 1000 ha, and the mean is 17,270 1000 ha.

Over the past decade 97 countries rose and 90 fell. The largest increase was in Bahrain (up 219.0%), and the largest decrease in Cambodia (down 28.4%).

15.1.1 Forest area — Value: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Russian Federation 832,630 1000 ha 2025 up 1.1% flat
2 Brazil 486,087 1000 ha 2025 down 5.7% falling
3 Canada 368,819 1000 ha 2025 up 0.2% flat
4 China, mainland 227,153 1000 ha 2025 up 8.0% rising
4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 139,189 1000 ha 2025 down 2.0% falling
5 Australia and New Zealand 143,865 1000 ha 2025 up 1.1% flat
6 Australia 133,562 1000 ha 2025 up 0.8% flat
6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 54,370 1000 ha 2025 down 4.1% falling
7 Indonesia 95,969 1000 ha 2025 up 1.0% falling
7 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 47,088 1000 ha 2025 down 1.7% falling
8 India 72,739 1000 ha 2025 up 2.7% rising
8 United Republic of Tanzania 43,400 1000 ha 2025 down 9.8% falling
9 Peru 67,160 1000 ha 2025 down 3.4% falling
9 Melanesia 39,480 1000 ha 2025 down 0.3% flat
10 Mexico 66,266 1000 ha 2025 down 1.9% falling
10 Türkiye 22,806 1000 ha 2025 up 5.4% rising
11 Angola 63,262 1000 ha 2025 down 7.5% falling
11 Viet Nam 14,790 1000 ha 2025 up 5.2% rising
12 Colombia 59,457 1000 ha 2025 down 2.5% falling
12 Lao People's Democratic Republic 13,036 1000 ha 2025 down 2.5% falling
13 Argentina 46,609 1000 ha 2025 down 3.8% falling
13 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 10,751 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
14 Central African Republic 45,095 1000 ha 2025 down 1.0% flat
14 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 7,728 1000 ha 2025 up 1.5% flat
15 Zambia 44,874 1000 ha 2025 down 1.9% falling
15 Timor-Leste 1,054 1000 ha 2025 down 1.1% flat
16 Papua New Guinea 34,029 1000 ha 2025 down 0.4% flat
16 Syrian Arab Republic 527.81 1000 ha 2025 up 0.1% rising
17 Mozambique 32,243 1000 ha 2025 down 7.6% falling
17 Polynesia 383.8 1000 ha 2025 down 1.0% flat
18 Sweden 27,934 1000 ha 2025 down 0.2% flat
18 Republic of Moldova 370.3 1000 ha 2025 down 4.2% rising
19 Myanmar 27,095 1000 ha 2025 down 9.7% falling
19 Micronesia 169.85 1000 ha 2025 up 0.9% rising
20 Ethiopia 26,747 1000 ha 2025 down 0.1% falling
20 Micronesia (Federated States of) 64.57 1000 ha 2025 up 0.5% flat
21 Japan 24,908 1000 ha 2025 down 0.1% flat
21 Wallis and Futuna Islands 10.82 1000 ha 2025 up 9.1% rising
22 Gabon 23,555 1000 ha 2025 down 0.3% flat
23 South Africa 22,881 1000 ha 2025 up 4.0% rising
24 Finland 22,543 1000 ha 2025 up 0.6% flat
25 Sudan 21,980 1000 ha 2025 down 7.3% falling
26 Congo 21,854 1000 ha 2025 down 0.3% flat
27 Thailand 19,648 1000 ha 2025 down 2.1% flat
28 Cameroon 19,143 1000 ha 2025 down 7.2% falling
29 Spain 19,133 1000 ha 2025 up 3.0% rising
30 Malaysia 18,885 1000 ha 2025 down 3.0% falling
31 Guyana 18,377 1000 ha 2025 down 0.5% flat
31 Caribbean 8,535 1000 ha 2025 up 3.3% rising
32 Chile 18,162 1000 ha 2025 down 0.3% rising
32 Côte d'Ivoire 3,774 1000 ha 2025 down 15.2% falling
33 France 17,795 1000 ha 2025 up 5.7% rising
33 Cabo Verde 51.06 1000 ha 2025 up 13.8% rising
34 Nigeria 17,130 1000 ha 2025 down 6.9% falling
35 Botswana 15,730 1000 ha 2025 up 0.0% flat
36 Suriname 14,674 1000 ha 2025 down 1.1% flat
37 Paraguay 14,297 1000 ha 2025 down 12.7% falling
38 Mongolia 14,178 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
39 Zimbabwe 13,766 1000 ha 2025 down 3.8% falling
40 Ecuador 12,310 1000 ha 2025 down 4.0% falling
41 Norway 12,109 1000 ha 2025 down 0.2% flat
42 Germany 11,481 1000 ha 2025 up 0.4% flat
43 Mali 10,479 1000 ha 2025 down 8.8% falling
44 New Zealand 10,303 1000 ha 2025 up 4.6% rising
45 Ukraine 10,090 1000 ha 2025 up 4.0% rising
46 Madagascar 9,922 1000 ha 2025 down 11.0% falling
47 Poland 9,495 1000 ha 2025 up 0.8% rising
48 Italy 9,422 1000 ha 2025 up 5.8% rising
49 Belarus 8,975 1000 ha 2025 up 4.0% rising
50 Senegal 8,649 1000 ha 2025 down 1.8% falling
51 Namibia 8,043 1000 ha 2025 down 0.1% falling
52 French Guiana 7,982 1000 ha 2025 down 0.5% flat
53 Philippines 7,439 1000 ha 2025 up 6.1% falling
54 South Sudan 7,160 1000 ha 2025 up 0.0% flat
55 Ghana 7,056 1000 ha 2025 up 5.3% rising
56 Romania 6,957 1000 ha 2025 up 0.8% rising
57 Cambodia 6,333 1000 ha 2025 down 28.4% falling
58 Liberia 6,327 1000 ha 2025 down 10.1% falling
59 Republic of Korea 6,279 1000 ha 2025 down 0.9% flat
60 Nepal 6,266 1000 ha 2025 up 2.7% rising
61 Honduras 5,861 1000 ha 2025 down 10.2% falling
62 Morocco 5,695 1000 ha 2025 up 0.1% flat
63 Guinea 4,857 1000 ha 2025 down 12.1% falling
64 Somalia 4,830 1000 ha 2025 down 19.2% falling
65 Nicaragua 4,781 1000 ha 2025 down 4.4% falling
66 Greece 4,763 1000 ha 2025 up 16.2% rising
67 Panama 4,615 1000 ha 2025 down 0.6% falling
68 Bulgaria 3,959 1000 ha 2025 up 3.3% rising
69 Kenya 3,914 1000 ha 2025 up 15.7% flat
70 Austria 3,904 1000 ha 2025 up 0.7% flat
71 Uzbekistan 3,894 1000 ha 2025 up 9.7% rising
72 Cuba 3,622 1000 ha 2025 up 2.9% rising
73 Chad 3,611 1000 ha 2025 down 26.2% falling
74 Guatemala 3,536 1000 ha 2025 down 3.7% falling
75 Kazakhstan 3,521 1000 ha 2025 up 6.4% rising
76 Serbia 3,475 1000 ha 2025 up 12.9% rising
77 Latvia 3,467 1000 ha 2025 up 2.0% rising
78 Portugal 3,363 1000 ha 2025 up 1.5% flat
79 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3,278 1000 ha 2025 up 3.9% rising
80 Burkina Faso 3,237 1000 ha 2025 down 27.0% falling
81 Pakistan 3,192 1000 ha 2025 up 5.2% falling
82 Benin 3,133 1000 ha 2025 down 10.7% falling
83 Georgia 3,100 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
84 Costa Rica 2,990 1000 ha 2025 up 1.2% rising
85 Czechia 2,968 1000 ha 2025 up 2.6% flat
86 Saudi Arabia 2,776 1000 ha 2025 up 0.3% flat
87 Bhutan 2,675 1000 ha 2025 down 1.5% rising
88 Solomon Islands 2,514 1000 ha 2025 down 0.3% flat
89 Estonia 2,466 1000 ha 2025 up 1.9% rising
90 Sierra Leone 2,436 1000 ha 2025 down 7.5% falling
91 Equatorial Guinea 2,407 1000 ha 2025 down 3.4% falling
92 Uganda 2,368 1000 ha 2025 down 10.6% falling
93 Turkmenistan 2,330 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
94 Dominican Republic 2,257 1000 ha 2025 up 1.9% rising
95 Lithuania 2,216 1000 ha 2025 up 1.3% rising
96 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2,162 1000 ha 2025 up 0.1% flat
97 Sri Lanka 2,121 1000 ha 2025 up 1.1% falling
98 Guinea-Bissau 2,100 1000 ha 2025 down 2.0% falling
99 Hungary 2,087 1000 ha 2025 up 1.3% rising
100 Uruguay 2,063 1000 ha 2025 up 12.4% rising
101 Malawi 2,032 1000 ha 2025 down 17.1% falling
102 Croatia 1,946 1000 ha 2025 up 1.3% rising
103 Slovakia 1,940 1000 ha 2025 up 1.0% flat
104 Bangladesh 1,873 1000 ha 2025 down 0.5% falling
105 Algeria 1,691 1000 ha 2025 down 0.4% flat
106 Eritrea 1,442 1000 ha 2025 down 4.0% falling
107 Belize 1,315 1000 ha 2025 down 5.4% falling
108 Switzerland 1,267 1000 ha 2025 up 1.5% rising
109 Kyrgyzstan 1,255 1000 ha 2025 up 0.7% rising
110 Slovenia 1,244 1000 ha 2025 down 0.4% flat
111 Togo 1,224 1000 ha 2025 up 0.0% falling
112 Azerbaijan 1,214 1000 ha 2025 up 12.6% rising
113 Afghanistan 1,209 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
114 Fiji 1,137 1000 ha 2025 up 4.2% rising
115 Niger 1,055 1000 ha 2025 down 7.6% falling
116 North Macedonia 1,026 1000 ha 2025 up 3.2% rising
117 Mauritania 1,019 1000 ha 2025 up 2.6% rising
118 Albania 941 1000 ha 2025 up 18.0% rising
119 Vanuatu 907.44 1000 ha 2025 down 2.6% falling
120 New Caledonia 892.61 1000 ha 2025 unchanged rising
121 Ireland 832.85 1000 ha 2025 up 10.4% rising
122 Montenegro 827 1000 ha 2025 unchanged rising
123 Iraq 692.55 1000 ha 2025 down 8.7% falling
124 Tunisia 687.49 1000 ha 2025 down 2.5% rising
125 Jamaica 686.09 1000 ha 2025 up 17.9% rising
126 El Salvador 684.84 1000 ha 2025 up 1.2% falling
127 Belgium 670.52 1000 ha 2025 down 2.7% flat
128 Denmark 642.56 1000 ha 2025 up 2.9% rising
129 Rwanda 634.63 1000 ha 2025 up 29.8% rising
130 Yemen 549 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
131 Western Sahara 529.22 1000 ha 2025 down 1.9% falling
132 Bahamas 509.86 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
133 Puerto Rico 502.82 1000 ha 2025 up 3.0% rising
134 Eswatini 433.07 1000 ha 2025 down 3.3% falling
135 Tajikistan 424.5 1000 ha 2025 up 0.6% flat
136 Brunei Darussalam 380 1000 ha 2025 unchanged falling
137 Haiti 372.1 1000 ha 2025 up 2.1% flat
138 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 369.33 1000 ha 2025 up 1.2% rising
139 Armenia 334.1 1000 ha 2025 down 0.0% flat
140 United Arab Emirates 324.58 1000 ha 2025 up 1.0% flat
141 Burundi 279.64 1000 ha 2025 unchanged rising
142 Trinidad and Tobago 226.05 1000 ha 2025 down 1.8% falling
143 Gambia 209.47 1000 ha 2025 down 22.7% falling
144 Libya 205.33 1000 ha 2025 down 1.6% falling
145 Cyprus 171.7 1000 ha 2025 down 0.6% rising
146 Samoa 159.76 1000 ha 2025 down 2.9% falling
147 Israel 150 1000 ha 2025 down 9.1% rising
148 French Polynesia 149.46 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
149 Lebanon 141.32 1000 ha 2025 up 0.7% flat
150 Luxembourg 88.7 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
151 Réunion 77.15 1000 ha 2025 up 1.4% rising
152 Guadeloupe 75.6 1000 ha 2025 up 3.7% flat
153 Jordan 70.7 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
154 Iceland 61.48 1000 ha 2025 up 15.5% rising
155 Dominica 57.35 1000 ha 2025 down 0.8% flat
156 Sao Tome and Principe 55.28 1000 ha 2025 up 0.5% falling
157 Martinique 52.67 1000 ha 2025 up 2.7% rising
158 Palau 41.87 1000 ha 2025 up 2.1% rising
159 Mauritius 38.29 1000 ha 2025 down 0.0% falling
160 Lesotho 34.52 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
161 Comoros 33.37 1000 ha 2025 down 3.4% falling
162 Saint Lucia 32.84 1000 ha 2025 up 2.4% rising
163 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 28.56 1000 ha 2025 up 0.0% flat
164 Guam 28.27 1000 ha 2025 unchanged rising
165 Seychelles 26.52 1000 ha 2025 down 7.6% falling
166 Northern Mariana Islands 24.36 1000 ha 2025 unchanged rising
167 United States Virgin Islands 20.66 1000 ha 2025 up 7.8% flat
168 Niue 18.87 1000 ha 2025 up 0.3% flat
169 Andorra 18.22 1000 ha 2025 down 0.4% flat
170 Grenada 17.7 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
171 American Samoa 15.85 1000 ha 2025 unchanged falling
172 Cook Islands 15.59 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
173 Singapore 14.73 1000 ha 2025 down 10.6% flat
174 Cayman Islands 12.72 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
175 Palestine 11.1 1000 ha 2025 up 5.0% rising
176 Saint Kitts and Nevis 11 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
177 Turks and Caicos Islands 10.52 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
178 British Virgin Islands 9.97 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
179 Marshall Islands 9.71 1000 ha 2025 up 3.3% flat
180 Mayotte 9.6 1000 ha 2025 down 4.5% falling
181 Tonga 8.73 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
182 Antigua and Barbuda 7.79 1000 ha 2025 down 7.8% falling
183 Barbados 6.3 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
183 Kuwait 6.3 1000 ha 2025 up 3.4% rising
185 Liechtenstein 5.98 1000 ha 2025 up 7.7% rising
186 Djibouti 5.93 1000 ha 2025 up 5.0% rising
187 Anguilla 5.5 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
188 Bahrain 4.37 1000 ha 2025 up 219.0% volatile
189 Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 4.21 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
190 Egypt 4.11 1000 ha 2025 up 0.7% rising
191 Maldives 3.72 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
192 Pitcairn 3.69 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
193 Isle of Man 3.67 1000 ha 2025 up 1.1% flat
194 Montserrat 2.42 1000 ha 2025 unchanged falling
195 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 2.02 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
196 Oman 1.6 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
197 Qatar 1.4 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
198 Saint Martin (French Part) 1.24 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
199 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1.1 1000 ha 2025 down 17.3% falling
200 Kiribati 1.07 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
201 Tuvalu 1.03 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
202 San Marino 1 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
203 Bermuda 0.78 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
204 Jersey 0.68 1000 ha 2025 up 13.3% rising
205 Aruba 0.49 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
205 Norfolk Island 0.49 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
207 Malta 0.47 1000 ha 2025 up 34.3% rising
207 Guernsey 0.47 1000 ha 2025 up 11.9% rising
209 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.3 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
210 Greenland 0.22 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
211 Saint Barthélemy 0.17 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
212 Faroe Islands 0.08 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat
213 Curaçao 0.07 1000 ha 2025 unchanged flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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15.1.1 Forest area — Value by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/15-1-1-forest-area-value/

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About this data

Indicator
15.1.1 Forest area — Value
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 1,644 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.