15.2.1 Proportion of forest area with a long-term management plan — Value by country
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and...
What the numbers show
15.2.1 Proportion of forest area with a long-term management plan — Value is currently reported for 117 countries. The highest value is 100 % in Bulgaria; the lowest is 0 % in Saint Barthélemy.
The median across all reporting countries is 49.82 %, and the mean is 49.96 %.
Over the past decade 48 countries rose and 21 fell. The largest increase was in Viet Nam (up 113.3%), and the largest decrease in Côte d'Ivoire (down 68.9%).
15.2.1 Proportion of forest area with a long-term management plan: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bulgaria | 100 % | 2025 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 1 | Belarus | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 1 | Cayman Islands | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | volatile |
| 1 | Finland | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Croatia | 100 % | 2025 | up 21.0% | rising |
| 1 | Hungary | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 1 | Kazakhstan | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 1 | Lithuania | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 1 | Malta | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Slovakia | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Norfolk Island | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Russian Federation | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Viet Nam | 100 % | 2025 | up 113.3% | rising |
| 1 | Türkiye | 100 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 13 | Réunion | 64.76 % | 2025 | down 20.6% | rising |
| 15 | Mongolia | 99.96 % | 2025 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 16 | Japan | 99.86 % | 2025 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 17 | Slovenia | 99.64 % | 2025 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 18 | Poland | 98.59 % | 2025 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 19 | Iceland | 96.32 % | 2025 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 20 | Uzbekistan | 95.79 % | 2025 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 21 | Cook Islands | 95.64 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 22 | Latvia | 95.32 % | 2025 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 23 | Kyrgyzstan | 93.23 % | 2025 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 24 | Ukraine | 91.24 % | 2025 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 25 | Czechia | 91.14 % | 2025 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 26 | Myanmar | 90.34 % | 2025 | down 2.9% | rising |
| 27 | Andorra | 85.84 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 28 | Guyana | 84.43 % | 2025 | down 2.0% | falling |
| 29 | Sweden | 83.41 % | 2025 | up 2.9% | falling |
| 30 | Republic of Moldova | 82.64 % | 2025 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 31 | Zambia | 82.55 % | 2025 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 32 | Romania | 80.97 % | 2025 | unchanged | falling |
| 33 | Gabon | 77.76 % | 2025 | up 70.7% | volatile |
| 34 | Ireland | 76.88 % | 2025 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 35 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 76.69 % | 2025 | down 19.1% | volatile |
| 36 | China, mainland | 75.86 % | 2025 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 37 | Australia and New Zealand | 75.28 % | 2025 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 38 | New Zealand | 75.27 % | 2025 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 39 | India | 74.76 % | 2025 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 40 | Estonia | 71.2 % | 2025 | up 11.7% | flat |
| 41 | Tunisia | 70.06 % | 2025 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 42 | Germany | 68.4 % | 2025 | up 3.2% | flat |
| 43 | Uruguay | 67.04 % | 2025 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 44 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 66.51 % | 2025 | down 15.0% | falling |
| 45 | Cyprus | 66.06 % | 2025 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 46 | Cuba | 64.73 % | 2025 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 47 | Mozambique | 63.66 % | 2025 | up 44.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Morocco | 61.51 % | 2025 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 49 | Canada | 61.27 % | 2025 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 50 | Bhutan | 61.01 % | 2025 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 51 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 60.73 % | 2025 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 52 | Congo | 59.69 % | 2025 | up 63.8% | volatile |
| 53 | Malaysia | 57.36 % | 2025 | down 2.4% | rising |
| 54 | Cameroon | 57.33 % | 2025 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 55 | Norway | 57.22 % | 2025 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 57 | Nepal | 56.26 % | 2025 | down 2.6% | rising |
| 58 | Austria | 51.37 % | 2025 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 59 | Denmark | 49.82 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 60 | France | 47.98 % | 2025 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 61 | Luxembourg | 47.35 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 62 | Ecuador | 46.78 % | 2025 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 63 | Serbia | 42.39 % | 2025 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 64 | Republic of Korea | 42.35 % | 2025 | down 18.1% | falling |
| 65 | Colombia | 39.99 % | 2025 | up 58.3% | rising |
| 66 | Polynesia | 39.01 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Senegal | 37.85 % | 2025 | up 31.9% | rising |
| 68 | Ghana | 37.26 % | 2025 | up 25.4% | rising |
| 69 | Dominica | 37.02 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 70 | Gambia | 34.78 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 71 | Guadeloupe | 31.65 % | 2025 | down 30.9% | falling |
| 72 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 28.83 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 73 | Suriname | 28.49 % | 2025 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 74 | French Guiana | 27.68 % | 2025 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 75 | Martinique | 26.81 % | 2025 | up 1.9% | volatile |
| 76 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 25.58 % | 2025 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 77 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 25.03 % | 2025 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 78 | Equatorial Guinea | 23.28 % | 2025 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 79 | Tonga | 22.91 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 80 | Nigeria | 22.32 % | 2025 | unchanged | falling |
| 81 | Mauritius | 21.59 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 82 | Zimbabwe | 21.51 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 83 | Niger | 19.27 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 84 | Jamaica | 18.82 % | 2025 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 85 | Indonesia | 18.49 % | 2025 | down 20.5% | rising |
| 86 | Burkina Faso | 16.26 % | 2025 | down 3.7% | falling |
| 87 | Micronesia | 16.18 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 87 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 16.18 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 89 | Côte d'Ivoire | 15.16 % | 2025 | down 68.9% | volatile |
| 90 | Philippines | 15 % | 2025 | down 13.1% | falling |
| 91 | Papua New Guinea | 14.75 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 91 | Melanesia | 14.75 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 93 | Lesotho | 14.48 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 94 | Guatemala | 13.97 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 95 | Brazil | 12.64 % | 2025 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 96 | Chad | 11.25 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 97 | Botswana | 10.89 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 98 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 8.31 % | 2025 | up 68.9% | rising |
| 99 | Sudan | 8.22 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 100 | Mexico | 8.01 % | 2025 | down 40.3% | volatile |
| 101 | Kenya | 4.51 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 102 | Guinea | 4.38 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 103 | Argentina | 2.74 % | 2025 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 104 | Namibia | 2.63 % | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 105 | Algeria | 1.99 % | 2025 | down 5.2% | rising |
| 106 | Yemen | 1.28 % | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 107 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 0.91 % | 2025 | unchanged | volatile |
| 108 | Mauritania | 0.72 % | 2025 | down 34.5% | volatile |
| 109 | Chile | 0.12 % | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 110 | Angola | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
| 110 | Djibouti | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
| 110 | Greenland | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
| 110 | Iraq | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
| 110 | Qatar | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
| 110 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
| 110 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
| 110 | Saint Barthélemy | 0 % | 2025 | — | flat |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Eastern Europe 99.7 %
- Central Asia 97.17 %
- Europe 96.85 %
- Western Asia 92.39 %
- Northern America and Europe 83.78 %
- Northern Europe 83.5 %
- Eastern Asia 78.71 %
- Southern Europe 71.7 %
- Central Asia and Southern Asia 69.44 %
- United States of America 68.6 %
- Southern Asia 66.95 %
- Asia 66.79 %
About this data
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.