Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land in China

China: Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land was 128,362 Hectares in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
128,362 Hectares
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
2nd
of 43 countries
All-time high
136,205 Hectares
in 2009
All-time low
125,896 Hectares
in 1985
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land in China, 1985–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k1985200420231985: 125.9k Hectares1986: 127.4k Hectares1987: 128.1k Hectares1988: 129.1k Hectares1989: 130.6k Hectares1990: 132.2k Hectares1991: 133.3k Hectares1992: 131.6k Hectares1993: 130.9k Hectares1994: 130.9k Hectares1995: 130.9k Hectares1996: 130.9k Hectares1997: 130.9k Hectares1998: 130.9k Hectares1999: 130.9k Hectares2000: 130.9k Hectares2001: 131.5k Hectares2002: 132.1k Hectares2003: 132.7k Hectares2004: 133.3k Hectares2005: 133.8k Hectares2006: 134.4k Hectares2007: 135.0k Hectares2008: 135.6k Hectares2009: 136.2k Hectares2010: 135.4k Hectares2011: 134.7k Hectares2012: 133.9k Hectares2013: 133.2k Hectares2014: 132.4k Hectares2015: 131.7k Hectares2016: 130.9k Hectares2017: 130.2k Hectares2018: 129.4k Hectares2019: 128.7k Hectares2020: 128.6k Hectares2021: 128.4k Hectares2022: 128.4k Hectares2023: 128.4k Hectares

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Hectares.

Analysis

In 2023, agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land in China stood at 128,362 Hectares.

That represents a change of down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land in China peaked at 136,205 Hectares in 2009 and was at its lowest, 125,896 Hectares, in 1985.

That places China 2nd out of 43 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land in China, year by year

Annual values for Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land in China, 1985 to 2023.
Year Hectares Change
1985 125,896 Hectares
1986 127,396 Hectares +1.2%
1987 128,094 Hectares +0.5%
1988 129,103 Hectares +0.8%
1989 130,602 Hectares +1.2%
1990 132,197 Hectares +1.2%
1991 133,266 Hectares +0.8%
1992 131,583 Hectares -1.3%
1993 130,882 Hectares -0.5%
1994 130,879 Hectares -0.0%
1995 130,880 Hectares +0.0%
1996 130,918 Hectares +0.0%
1997 130,910 Hectares -0.0%
1998 130,904 Hectares -0.0%
1999 130,901 Hectares -0.0%
2000 130,897 Hectares -0.0%
2001 131,489 Hectares +0.5%
2002 132,081 Hectares +0.5%
2003 132,672 Hectares +0.4%
2004 133,257 Hectares +0.4%
2005 133,848 Hectares +0.4%
2006 134,438 Hectares +0.4%
2007 135,028 Hectares +0.4%
2008 135,618 Hectares +0.4%
2009 136,205 Hectares +0.4%
2010 135,450 Hectares -0.6%
2011 134,692 Hectares -0.6%
2012 133,935 Hectares -0.6%
2013 133,180 Hectares -0.6%
2014 132,427 Hectares -0.6%
2015 131,672 Hectares -0.6%
2016 130,917 Hectares -0.6%
2017 130,164 Hectares -0.6%
2018 129,409 Hectares -0.6%
2019 128,656 Hectares -0.6%
2020 128,561 Hectares -0.1%
2021 128,370 Hectares -0.1%
2022 128,363 Hectares -0.0%
2023 128,362 Hectares -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 128,218 Hectares 125,896 Hectares 130,602 Hectares 5
1990s 131,332 Hectares 130,879 Hectares 133,266 Hectares 10
2000s 133,553 Hectares 130,897 Hectares 136,205 Hectares 10
2010s 132,050 Hectares 128,656 Hectares 135,450 Hectares 10
2020s 128,414 Hectares 128,362 Hectares 128,561 Hectares 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 India 168,323 Hectares compare
  2. 3 Russian Federation 123,649 Hectares compare
  3. 4 Brazil 63,398 Hectares compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 44,122 Hectares compare

See the full ranking of 58 places →

More environment data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land in China?
Agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land in China was 128,362 Hectares in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 136,205 Hectares in 2009.
What is the lowest agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 125,896 Hectares in 1985.
How does China rank for agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land?
China ranks 2nd out of 43 countries with data for 2023.
Is agricultural land area — arable and permanent crop land rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land in China. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-land-area-arable-and-permanent-crop-land/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Agricultural land area — Arable and permanent crop land
Unit
Hectares
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
58 places, 2,040 data points, 1984–2025
Last refreshed