Annual change in forest area in Indonesia

Indonesia: Annual change in forest area was 81,480 hectares in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
81,480 hectares
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
7th
of 235 countries
All-time high
434,660 hectares
in 2001
All-time low
-2.44 million hectares
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Annual change in forest area in Indonesia, 1991–2025

-2.0M-1.0M01991200820251991: -2.4M hectares1992: -2.4M hectares1993: -2.4M hectares1994: -2.4M hectares1995: -2.4M hectares1996: -2.4M hectares1997: -2.4M hectares1998: -2.4M hectares1999: -2.4M hectares2000: -2.4M hectares2001: 434.7k hectares2002: 434.7k hectares2003: 434.7k hectares2004: 434.7k hectares2005: 434.7k hectares2006: 434.7k hectares2007: 434.7k hectares2008: 434.7k hectares2009: 434.7k hectares2010: 434.7k hectares2011: -255.5k hectares2012: -255.5k hectares2013: -255.5k hectares2014: -255.5k hectares2015: -255.5k hectares2016: 106.8k hectares2017: 106.8k hectares2018: 106.8k hectares2019: 106.8k hectares2020: 106.8k hectares2021: 81.5k hectares2022: 81.5k hectares2023: 81.5k hectares2024: 81.5k hectares2025: 81.5k hectares

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Indonesia recorded 81,480 hectares for annual change in forest area in 2025.

The figure is up 131.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in forest area in Indonesia peaked at 434,660 hectares in 2001 and was at its lowest, -2.44 million hectares, in 1991.

Indonesia ranks 7th of 235 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -2.44 million hectares -2.44 million hectares -2.44 million hectares 9
2000s 147,435 hectares -2.44 million hectares 434,660 hectares 10
2010s -41,544 hectares -255,461 hectares 434,660 hectares 10
2020s 85,700 hectares 81,480 hectares 106,800 hectares 6

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 4 France 89,400 hectares compare
  2. 5 South Africa 87,566 hectares compare
  3. 6 India 86,000 hectares compare
  4. 8 New Zealand 67,548 hectares compare
  5. 9 Kenya 64,470 hectares compare
  6. 10 Australia 54,094 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More environment data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in forest area in Indonesia?
Annual change in forest area in Indonesia was 81,480 hectares in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in forest area recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 434,660 hectares in 2001.
What is the lowest annual change in forest area recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was -2.44 million hectares in 1991.
How does Indonesia rank for annual change in forest area?
Indonesia ranks 7th out of 235 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in forest area rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 131.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in forest area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,225 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Net change in forest area measures forest expansion (the sum of afforestation and natural expansion) minus deforestation.