Annual freshwater withdrawals in Australia
Australia: Annual freshwater withdrawals was 11.62 billion billion cubic meters in 2022. ▼ Falling
Annual freshwater withdrawals in Australia, 1993–2022
Source: AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, FAO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in billion cubic meters.
Analysis
Australia recorded 11.62 billion billion cubic meters for annual freshwater withdrawals in 2022.
That represents a change of up 5.1% on the previous year and down 26.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual freshwater withdrawals in Australia peaked at 22.16 billion billion cubic meters in 1996 and was at its lowest, 8.38 billion billion cubic meters, in 2020.
Australia ranks 42nd of 181 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 21.02 billion billion cubic meters | 18.55 billion billion cubic meters | 22.16 billion billion cubic meters | 7 |
| 2000s | 18.55 billion billion cubic meters | 14.03 billion billion cubic meters | 21.66 billion billion cubic meters | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.47 billion billion cubic meters | 9.22 billion billion cubic meters | 19.15 billion billion cubic meters | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.35 billion billion cubic meters | 8.38 billion billion cubic meters | 11.62 billion billion cubic meters | 3 |
Countries ranked near Australia
- 39 Azerbaijan 13.03 billion billion cubic meters compare
- 40 Sri Lanka 12.95 billion billion cubic meters compare
- 41 Nigeria 12.47 billion billion cubic meters compare
- 43 Tajikistan 10.60 billion billion cubic meters compare
- 44 Morocco 10.57 billion billion cubic meters compare
- 45 Ethiopia 10.55 billion billion cubic meters compare
More environment data for Australia
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF 591.45 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita 21.75 t CO2e/capita (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture 84.7 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) 0.4769 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) 43.21 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 0.1578 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 144.58 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 0.104 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) 0.1978 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste 15.7 Mt CO2e (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual freshwater withdrawals in Australia?
- Annual freshwater withdrawals in Australia was 11.62 billion billion cubic meters in 2022, according to AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, FAO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual freshwater withdrawals recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 22.16 billion billion cubic meters in 1996.
- What is the lowest annual freshwater withdrawals recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.38 billion billion cubic meters in 2020.
- How does Australia rank for annual freshwater withdrawals?
- Australia ranks 42nd out of 181 countries with data for 2022.
- Is annual freshwater withdrawals rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 26.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, FAO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual freshwater withdrawals. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins, measured in cubic metres (m³) per year. Total water withdrawals are the sum of withdrawals for agriculture, industry and municipal (domestic uses). Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source.