Annual freshwater withdrawals in Ghana

Ghana: Annual freshwater withdrawals was 1.45 billion billion cubic meters in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
1.45 billion billion cubic meters
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
100th
of 181 countries
All-time high
1.45 billion billion cubic meters
in 2016
All-time low
300.00 million billion cubic meters
in 1970
Years of data
53
1970–2022

Annual freshwater withdrawals in Ghana, 1970–2022

250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B1.2B1.5B197019962022

Source: AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, FAO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in billion cubic meters.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 1.45 billion billion cubic meters for annual freshwater withdrawals in 2022. That is the highest value across all 53 years on record.

The figure is up 10.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual freshwater withdrawals in Ghana peaked at 1.45 billion billion cubic meters in 2016 and was at its lowest, 300.00 million billion cubic meters, in 1970.

Ghana ranks 100th of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 53 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 402.30 million billion cubic meters 300.00 million billion cubic meters 504.60 million billion cubic meters 10
1980s 629.63 million billion cubic meters 527.33 million billion cubic meters 731.93 million billion cubic meters 10
1990s 856.97 million billion cubic meters 754.67 million billion cubic meters 959.27 million billion cubic meters 10
2000s 1.10 billion billion cubic meters 982.00 million billion cubic meters 1.23 billion billion cubic meters 10
2010s 1.38 billion billion cubic meters 1.25 billion billion cubic meters 1.45 billion billion cubic meters 10
2020s 1.45 billion billion cubic meters 1.45 billion billion cubic meters 1.45 billion billion cubic meters 3

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 97 Israel 1.53 billion billion cubic meters compare
  2. 98 Mozambique 1.47 billion billion cubic meters compare
  3. 99 Haiti 1.45 billion billion cubic meters compare
  4. 101 Czechia 1.45 billion billion cubic meters compare
  5. 102 Guyana 1.44 billion billion cubic meters compare
  6. 103 Belarus 1.41 billion billion cubic meters compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More environment data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual freshwater withdrawals in Ghana?
Annual freshwater withdrawals in Ghana was 1.45 billion billion cubic meters in 2022, according to AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, FAO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual freshwater withdrawals recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 1.45 billion billion cubic meters in 2016.
What is the lowest annual freshwater withdrawals recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 300.00 million billion cubic meters in 1970.
How does Ghana rank for annual freshwater withdrawals?
Ghana ranks 100th out of 181 countries with data for 2022.
Is annual freshwater withdrawals rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, FAO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual freshwater withdrawals. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 53 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual freshwater withdrawals
Unit
billion cubic meters
Source
AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, FAO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 6,284 data points, 1962–2022
Last refreshed

Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins, measured in cubic metres (m³) per year. Total water withdrawals are the sum of withdrawals for agriculture, industry and municipal (domestic uses). Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source.