Biodiversity — Farmland birds index in Estonia

Estonia: Biodiversity — Farmland birds index was 68.99 Index in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
68.99 Index
Change on year
down 7.7%
Rank
7th
of 9 groups
All-time high
122.15 Index
in 1990
All-time low
68.99 Index
in 2020
Years of data
31
1990–2020

Biodiversity — Farmland birds index in Estonia, 1990–2020

02550751001251990200520201990: 122.2 Index1991: 111.1 Index1992: 113.7 Index1993: 104.9 Index1994: 94.6 Index1995: 82.1 Index1996: 93.5 Index1997: 98.7 Index1998: 94.4 Index1999: 88.8 Index2000: 100 Index2001: 95.8 Index2002: 107.2 Index2003: 99.4 Index2004: 101.7 Index2005: 105 Index2006: 106.8 Index2007: 104.3 Index2008: 101 Index2009: 91.6 Index2010: 85.2 Index2011: 88.6 Index2012: 89.9 Index2013: 96.1 Index2014: 97.8 Index2015: 84.4 Index2016: 77.1 Index2017: 76.1 Index2018: 74.1 Index2019: 74.7 Index2020: 69 Index

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Index.

Analysis

In 2020, biodiversity — farmland birds index in Estonia stood at 68.99 Index. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is down 7.7% on the previous year and down 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, biodiversity — farmland birds index in Estonia peaked at 122.15 Index in 1990 and was at its lowest, 68.99 Index, in 2020.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Biodiversity — Farmland birds index in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Biodiversity — Farmland birds index in Estonia, 1990 to 2020.
Year Index Change
1990 122.15 Index
1991 111.09 Index -9.1%
1992 113.72 Index +2.4%
1993 104.89 Index -7.8%
1994 94.64 Index -9.8%
1995 82.12 Index -13.2%
1996 93.46 Index +13.8%
1997 98.66 Index +5.6%
1998 94.42 Index -4.3%
1999 88.78 Index -6.0%
2000 100 Index +12.6%
2001 95.85 Index -4.2%
2002 107.23 Index +11.9%
2003 99.42 Index -7.3%
2004 101.67 Index +2.3%
2005 105.05 Index +3.3%
2006 106.77 Index +1.6%
2007 104.32 Index -2.3%
2008 100.95 Index -3.2%
2009 91.63 Index -9.2%
2010 85.23 Index -7.0%
2011 88.61 Index +4.0%
2012 89.92 Index +1.5%
2013 96.14 Index +6.9%
2014 97.84 Index +1.8%
2015 84.42 Index -13.7%
2016 77.11 Index -8.7%
2017 76.1 Index -1.3%
2018 74.07 Index -2.7%
2019 74.71 Index +0.9%
2020 68.99 Index -7.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 100.39 Index 82.12 Index 122.15 Index 10
2000s 101.29 Index 91.63 Index 107.23 Index 10
2010s 84.41 Index 74.07 Index 97.84 Index 10
2020s 68.99 Index 68.99 Index 68.99 Index 1

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 4 Ireland 107.37 Index compare
  2. 5 Portugal 87.7 Index compare
  3. 6 Greece 85.57 Index compare
  4. 7 Finland 85.14 Index compare
  5. 8 Canada 84.39 Index compare
  6. 9 Hungary 71 Index compare
  7. 10 Sweden 68.87 Index compare

See the full ranking of 30 places →

More environment data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is biodiversity — farmland birds index in Estonia?
Biodiversity — farmland birds index in Estonia was 68.99 Index in 2020, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest biodiversity — farmland birds index recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 122.15 Index in 1990.
What is the lowest biodiversity — farmland birds index recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 68.99 Index in 2020.
How does Estonia rank for biodiversity — farmland birds index?
Estonia ranks 7th out of 9 groups with data for 2020.
Is biodiversity — farmland birds index rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Biodiversity — Farmland birds index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Biodiversity — Farmland birds index in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/biodiversity-farmland-birds-index/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Biodiversity — Farmland birds index
Unit
Index
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
30 places, 833 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed