Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea

Eritrea: Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 4.77 kg/ha in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.77 kg/ha
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
100th
of 176 countries
All-time high
11.35 kg/ha
in 1996
All-time low
3.76 kg/ha
in 2008
Years of data
31
1993–2023

Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea, 1993–2023

46810121993200820231993: 5.9 kg/ha1994: 8.6 kg/ha1995: 10.5 kg/ha1996: 11.3 kg/ha1997: 10.6 kg/ha1998: 9.1 kg/ha1999: 8.7 kg/ha2000: 7.2 kg/ha2001: 8 kg/ha2002: 6.6 kg/ha2003: 5.3 kg/ha2004: 6.2 kg/ha2005: 6.6 kg/ha2006: 5.1 kg/ha2007: 5.2 kg/ha2008: 3.8 kg/ha2009: 5 kg/ha2010: 4.8 kg/ha2011: 4.6 kg/ha2012: 4.9 kg/ha2013: 4.9 kg/ha2014: 4.8 kg/ha2015: 4.6 kg/ha2016: 4.7 kg/ha2017: 4.7 kg/ha2018: 4.7 kg/ha2019: 4.8 kg/ha2020: 4.7 kg/ha2021: 4.7 kg/ha2022: 4.7 kg/ha2023: 4.8 kg/ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

In 2023, biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea stood at 4.77 kg/ha.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and down 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea peaked at 11.35 kg/ha in 1996 and was at its lowest, 3.76 kg/ha, in 2008.

Eritrea ranks 100th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea, 1993 to 2023.
Year kg/ha Change
1993 5.93 kg/ha —
1994 8.64 kg/ha +45.7%
1995 10.47 kg/ha +21.2%
1996 11.35 kg/ha +8.4%
1997 10.6 kg/ha -6.6%
1998 9.15 kg/ha -13.7%
1999 8.74 kg/ha -4.4%
2000 7.15 kg/ha -18.2%
2001 8.02 kg/ha +12.1%
2002 6.65 kg/ha -17.1%
2003 5.33 kg/ha -19.8%
2004 6.21 kg/ha +16.7%
2005 6.59 kg/ha +6.0%
2006 5.07 kg/ha -23.1%
2007 5.23 kg/ha +3.2%
2008 3.76 kg/ha -28.1%
2009 4.97 kg/ha +32.1%
2010 4.84 kg/ha -2.7%
2011 4.6 kg/ha -4.8%
2012 4.85 kg/ha +5.4%
2013 4.87 kg/ha +0.4%
2014 4.83 kg/ha -0.8%
2015 4.63 kg/ha -4.3%
2016 4.71 kg/ha +1.8%
2017 4.71 kg/ha +0.0%
2018 4.73 kg/ha +0.4%
2019 4.77 kg/ha +0.8%
2020 4.74 kg/ha -0.5%
2021 4.72 kg/ha -0.5%
2022 4.74 kg/ha +0.5%
2023 4.77 kg/ha +0.6%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 4.77 kg/ha is below the median for low income countries, which is 12.63 kg/ha, 38% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 4.77 kg/ha is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12.23 kg/ha, 39% of the median. (40 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +45.7% 5.93 kg/ha 8.64 kg/ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.27 kg/ha 5.93 kg/ha 11.35 kg/ha 7
2000s 5.9 kg/ha 3.76 kg/ha 8.02 kg/ha 10
2010s 4.75 kg/ha 4.6 kg/ha 4.87 kg/ha 10
2020s 4.74 kg/ha 4.72 kg/ha 4.77 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 97 Israel 5.22 kg/ha compare
  2. 98 Solomon Islands 5.21 kg/ha compare
  3. 99 Tonga 4.83 kg/ha compare
  4. 101 Peru 4.76 kg/ha compare
  5. 102 Czechoslovakia 4.65 kg/ha
  6. 103 Costa Rica 4.63 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More environment data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea?
Biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea was 4.77 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 11.35 kg/ha in 1996.
What is the lowest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 3.76 kg/ha in 2008.
How does Eritrea rank for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
Eritrea ranks 100th out of 176 countries with data for 2023.
Is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/biological-fixation-cropland-nitrogen-per-unit-area/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
223 places, 12,870 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).