Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta
Malta: Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 0 kg/ha in 2023. ▼ Falling
Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
In 2023, biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta stood at 0 kg/ha. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of down 100.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta peaked at 15.91 kg/ha in 1965 and was at its lowest, 0 kg/ha, in 2018.
Malta ranks 171st of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 10.63 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 12.8 kg/ha | +20.4% |
| 1963 | 11.3 kg/ha | -11.7% |
| 1964 | 13.71 kg/ha | +21.4% |
| 1965 | 15.91 kg/ha | +16.0% |
| 1966 | 5.37 kg/ha | -66.3% |
| 1967 | 6.28 kg/ha | +17.0% |
| 1968 | 5.99 kg/ha | -4.6% |
| 1969 | 6.1 kg/ha | +1.8% |
| 1970 | 5.93 kg/ha | -2.9% |
| 1971 | 5.09 kg/ha | -14.1% |
| 1972 | 6.07 kg/ha | +19.2% |
| 1973 | 6.44 kg/ha | +6.1% |
| 1974 | 5.76 kg/ha | -10.5% |
| 1975 | 5.9 kg/ha | +2.4% |
| 1976 | 6.61 kg/ha | +12.0% |
| 1977 | 5.64 kg/ha | -14.7% |
| 1978 | 5.24 kg/ha | -7.1% |
| 1979 | 5.37 kg/ha | +2.6% |
| 1980 | 5.94 kg/ha | +10.5% |
| 1981 | 5.61 kg/ha | -5.5% |
| 1982 | 5.11 kg/ha | -8.9% |
| 1983 | 5.33 kg/ha | +4.3% |
| 1984 | 6.46 kg/ha | +21.1% |
| 1985 | 6.46 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 5.79 kg/ha | -10.4% |
| 1987 | 5.84 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 1988 | 5.84 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 5.93 kg/ha | +1.5% |
| 1990 | 7.42 kg/ha | +25.0% |
| 1991 | 8.48 kg/ha | +14.3% |
| 1992 | 8.2 kg/ha | -3.4% |
| 1993 | 8.07 kg/ha | -1.5% |
| 1994 | 8.05 kg/ha | -0.2% |
| 1995 | 9.61 kg/ha | +19.4% |
| 1996 | 9.63 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 1997 | 11.38 kg/ha | +18.1% |
| 1998 | 12.19 kg/ha | +7.2% |
| 1999 | 12.24 kg/ha | +0.4% |
| 2000 | 12.89 kg/ha | +5.3% |
| 2001 | 11.09 kg/ha | -13.9% |
| 2002 | 10.62 kg/ha | -4.3% |
| 2003 | 10.41 kg/ha | -1.9% |
| 2004 | 10.91 kg/ha | +4.8% |
| 2005 | 11.5 kg/ha | +5.4% |
| 2006 | 11.38 kg/ha | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 11.48 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 11.81 kg/ha | +2.9% |
| 2009 | 11.63 kg/ha | -1.6% |
| 2010 | 10.55 kg/ha | -9.3% |
| 2011 | 10.88 kg/ha | +3.1% |
| 2012 | 9.62 kg/ha | -11.5% |
| 2013 | 9.63 kg/ha | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 9.97 kg/ha | +3.5% |
| 2015 | 10.12 kg/ha | +1.5% |
| 2016 | 9.89 kg/ha | -2.3% |
| 2017 | 9.86 kg/ha | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 0 kg/ha | -100.0% |
| 2019 | 0 kg/ha | — |
| 2020 | 0 kg/ha | — |
| 2021 | 0 kg/ha | — |
| 2022 | 0 kg/ha | — |
| 2023 | 0 kg/ha | — |
Malta compared with similar countries
- Malta's 0 kg/ha is below the median for high income countries, which is 3.23 kg/ha. (52 countries reporting)
- Malta's 0 kg/ha is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.76 kg/ha. (19 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | -100.0% | 9.86 kg/ha | 0 kg/ha |
| 1966 | -66.3% | 15.91 kg/ha | 5.37 kg/ha |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 9.79 kg/ha | 5.37 kg/ha | 15.91 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 5.81 kg/ha | 5.09 kg/ha | 6.61 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.83 kg/ha | 5.11 kg/ha | 6.46 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 9.53 kg/ha | 7.42 kg/ha | 12.24 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.37 kg/ha | 10.41 kg/ha | 12.89 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.05 kg/ha | 0 kg/ha | 10.88 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 0 kg/ha | 0 kg/ha | 0 kg/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Malta
- 168 Oman 0.0528 kg/ha compare
- 169 New Caledonia 0.0208 kg/ha compare
- 170 Samoa 0.0006 kg/ha compare
- 171 Antigua and Barbuda 0 kg/ha compare
- 171 Bahrain 0 kg/ha compare
- 171 China, Hong Kong SAR 0 kg/ha compare
- 171 Kuwait 0 kg/ha
- 171 Singapore 0 kg/ha compare
More environment data for Malta
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -1.15 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -1.15 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.365 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.16 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 0.8269 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta?
- Biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malta was 0 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Malta?
- The highest recorded value was 15.91 kg/ha in 1965.
- What is the lowest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Malta?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 kg/ha in 2018.
- How does Malta rank for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
- Malta ranks 171st out of 176 countries with data for 2023.
- Is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Malta?
- Over the last ten years it is down 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Malta data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).