Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)

Least Developed Countries (LDCs): Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen was 3.47 million t in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.47 million t
Change on year
up 2.5%
Rank
2nd
of 18 groups
All-time high
3.47 million t
in 2023
All-time low
1.03 million t
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs), 1961–2023

1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M3.0M3.5M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs) is 3.47 million t, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.5% on the previous year and up 17.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs) peaked at 3.47 million t in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.03 million t, in 1961.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs), year by year

Annual values for Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs), 1961 to 2023.
Year t Change
1961 1.03 million t —
1962 1.07 million t +3.7%
1963 1.12 million t +4.5%
1964 1.13 million t +1.6%
1965 1.15 million t +1.6%
1966 1.14 million t -1.1%
1967 1.17 million t +3.0%
1968 1.19 million t +1.0%
1969 1.20 million t +1.2%
1970 1.21 million t +1.1%
1971 1.25 million t +3.0%
1972 1.24 million t -1.1%
1973 1.21 million t -2.0%
1974 1.25 million t +3.3%
1975 1.32 million t +5.1%
1976 1.31 million t -0.8%
1977 1.31 million t +0.1%
1978 1.31 million t +0.5%
1979 1.26 million t -4.0%
1980 1.28 million t +2.0%
1981 1.32 million t +3.0%
1982 1.33 million t +0.1%
1983 1.28 million t -3.2%
1984 1.25 million t -2.7%
1985 1.25 million t +0.0%
1986 1.29 million t +3.3%
1987 1.30 million t +0.6%
1988 1.31 million t +1.1%
1989 1.30 million t -1.1%
1990 1.31 million t +0.9%
1991 1.33 million t +1.9%
1992 1.38 million t +3.4%
1993 1.40 million t +1.2%
1994 1.45 million t +4.1%
1995 1.53 million t +5.0%
1996 1.55 million t +1.8%
1997 1.57 million t +1.3%
1998 1.58 million t +0.7%
1999 1.70 million t +7.2%
2000 1.75 million t +3.2%
2001 1.84 million t +5.1%
2002 1.89 million t +2.7%
2003 1.93 million t +1.8%
2004 1.93 million t +0.2%
2005 2.04 million t +5.6%
2006 2.09 million t +2.3%
2007 2.20 million t +5.5%
2008 2.34 million t +6.4%
2009 2.44 million t +4.2%
2010 2.67 million t +9.3%
2011 2.65 million t -0.5%
2012 2.80 million t +5.4%
2013 2.96 million t +5.7%
2014 2.97 million t +0.6%
2015 2.96 million t -0.5%
2016 2.99 million t +1.1%
2017 3.10 million t +3.6%
2018 3.16 million t +2.1%
2019 3.13 million t -1.0%
2020 3.28 million t +4.8%
2021 3.39 million t +3.4%
2022 3.39 million t -0.2%
2023 3.47 million t +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.13 million t 1.03 million t 1.20 million t 9
1970s 1.27 million t 1.21 million t 1.32 million t 10
1980s 1.29 million t 1.25 million t 1.33 million t 10
1990s 1.48 million t 1.31 million t 1.70 million t 10
2000s 2.05 million t 1.75 million t 2.44 million t 10
2010s 2.94 million t 2.65 million t 3.16 million t 10
2020s 3.38 million t 3.28 million t 3.47 million t 4

Countries ranked near Least Developed Countries (LDCs)

  1. 1 Brazil 12.10 million t compare
  2. 2 India 5.80 million t compare
  3. 3 China 3.60 million t compare
  4. 4 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 301,355 t compare
  5. 4 China, mainland 3.59 million t compare
  6. 5 Argentina 2.19 million t compare
  7. 5 Viet Nam 228,001 t compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More environment data for Least Developed Countries (LDCs)

All data for Least Developed Countries (LDCs) →

Frequently asked questions

What is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
Biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs) was 3.47 million t in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen recorded in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
The highest recorded value was 3.47 million t in 2023.
What is the lowest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen recorded in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.03 million t in 1961.
How does Least Developed Countries (LDCs) rank for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen?
Least Developed Countries (LDCs) ranks 2nd out of 18 groups with data for 2023.
Is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen rising or falling in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Least Developed Countries (LDCs) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Least Developed Countries (LDCs). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/biological-fixation-cropland-nitrogen/least-developed-countries-ldcs/

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About this data

Indicator
Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
223 places, 12,870 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).