Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Southern Africa

Southern Africa: Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen was 215,780 t in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
215,780 t
Change on year
up 19.7%
Rank
23rd
of 32 groups
All-time high
215,780 t
in 2023
All-time low
29,752 t
in 1995
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Southern Africa, 1961–2023

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Southern Africa is 215,780 t, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 19.7% on the previous year and up 145.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Southern Africa peaked at 215,780 t in 2023 and was at its lowest, 29,752 t, in 1995.

Southern Africa ranks 23rd of 32 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 43,610 t 37,179 t 53,358 t 9
1970s 43,619 t 31,968 t 58,706 t 10
1980s 39,886 t 32,378 t 51,298 t 10
1990s 36,965 t 29,752 t 45,698 t 10
2000s 45,874 t 33,136 t 60,605 t 10
2010s 98,270 t 67,381 t 142,354 t 10
2020s 169,743 t 123,539 t 215,780 t 4

Countries ranked near Southern Africa

  1. 20 Sudan 232,963 t compare
  2. 21 Viet Nam 228,001 t compare
  3. 22 United Republic of Tanzania 208,282 t compare
  4. 23 Pakistan 174,957 t compare
  5. 24 Sudan (former) 153,007 t compare
  6. 25 Malawi 150,540 t compare
  7. 26 Guinea 148,465 t compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More environment data for Southern Africa

All data for Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Southern Africa?
Biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in Southern Africa was 215,780 t in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen recorded in Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 215,780 t in 2023.
What is the lowest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen recorded in Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 29,752 t in 1995.
How does Southern Africa rank for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen?
Southern Africa ranks 23rd out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen rising or falling in Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 145.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

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Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/biological-fixation-cropland-nitrogen/southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
223 places, 12,870 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).