Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) in European Union

European Union: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) was 419.82 Mt CO2e in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
419.82 Mt CO2e
Change on year
up 0.9%
Rank
1st
of 2 regions
All-time high
936.32 Mt CO2e
in 1979
All-time low
416.03 Mt CO2e
in 2023
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) in European Union, 1970–2024

02004006008001.0k197019972024

Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in Mt CO2e.

Analysis

European Union recorded 419.82 Mt CO2e for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy) in 2024.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy) in European Union peaked at 936.32 Mt CO2e in 1979 and was at its lowest, 416.03 Mt CO2e, in 2023.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 865.46 Mt CO2e 817.08 Mt CO2e 936.32 Mt CO2e 10
1980s 822.35 Mt CO2e 737.68 Mt CO2e 882.79 Mt CO2e 10
1990s 675.19 Mt CO2e 637.48 Mt CO2e 727.05 Mt CO2e 10
2000s 617.06 Mt CO2e 555.26 Mt CO2e 646.09 Mt CO2e 10
2010s 527.84 Mt CO2e 484.73 Mt CO2e 610.37 Mt CO2e 10
2020s 455.16 Mt CO2e 416.03 Mt CO2e 502.32 Mt CO2e 5

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 1 China (People’s Republic of) 586.64 Mt CO2e compare
  2. 2 United States of America 557.85 Mt CO2e compare
  3. 3 Russia 249.23 Mt CO2e compare
  4. 4 India 210.24 Mt CO2e compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More environment data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy) in European Union?
Carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy) in European Union was 419.82 Mt CO2e in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
What is the highest carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy) recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 936.32 Mt CO2e in 1979.
What is the lowest carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy) recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 416.03 Mt CO2e in 2023.
How does European Union rank for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy)?
European Union ranks 1st out of 2 regions with data for 2024.
Is carbon dioxide (co2) emissions from building (energy) rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-from-building-energy-mt-co2e/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
Unit
Mt CO2e
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 13,200 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

A measure of annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the building sector (subsector of the energy sector) including IPCC 2006 codes 1.A.4 Residential and other sectors, 1.A.5 Non-Specified. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5).