Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
167
Highest
151.04 % change on previous year
Senegal
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
Seychelles
Median
-0.4221 % change on previous year
Years covered
54
1971–2024
Data points
9,921
What the numbers show
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate is currently reported for 167 countries. The highest value is 151.04 % change on previous year in Senegal; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Seychelles.
The median across all reporting countries is -0.4221 % change on previous year, and the mean is -16.16 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 65 countries rose and 86 fell. The largest increase was in Hong Kong (up 2,293.0%), and the largest decrease in Norway (down 6,617.9%).
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Senegal | 151.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 922.6% | volatile |
| 2 | Uruguay | 40.31 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 759.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Bolivia | 37.77 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 981.7% | volatile |
| 4 | Suriname | 34.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 511.5% | volatile |
| 5 | Honduras | 31.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 6 | Nicaragua | 31.15 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 711.7% | volatile |
| 7 | Haiti | 29.82 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 136.9% | volatile |
| 8 | Hong Kong | 28.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 2,293.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Jamaica | 26.57 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 260.4% | volatile |
| 10 | Cuba | 22.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 28.6% | volatile |
| 11 | Dominican Republic | 21.02 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,404.0% | volatile |
| 12 | Ethiopia | 20.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 120.5% | volatile |
| 13 | Congo | 15.81 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 234.5% | volatile |
| 14 | Tanzania | 15.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 139.1% | volatile |
| 15 | Peru | 14.96 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 85.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Laos | 13.25 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 72.3% | volatile |
| 17 | Barbados | 12.5 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 125.0% | volatile |
| 18 | East Timor | 11.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 139.6% | volatile |
| 19 | North Macedonia | 11.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 112.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Eswatini | 11.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 238.5% | volatile |
| 21 | Zimbabwe | 11.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 22 | Mongolia | 11.29 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 86.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Palau | 11.11 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 130.6% | volatile |
| 24 | Portugal | 10.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 141.5% | volatile |
| 25 | Sri Lanka | 10.43 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 32.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Nigeria | 10.43 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 413.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Guatemala | 10.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 56.0% | volatile |
| 28 | Puerto Rico | 10.34 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 520.7% | volatile |
| 29 | Angola | 10.17 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 6.2% | volatile |
| 30 | Uzbekistan | 9.29 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 169.7% | volatile |
| 31 | Malaysia | 8.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 49.7% | volatile |
| 32 | Benin | 8.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 108.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Cote d'Ivoire | 7.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 382.8% | volatile |
| 34 | Kyrgyzstan | 7.34 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 138.9% | volatile |
| 35 | Bulgaria | 6.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 165.2% | volatile |
| 36 | Kuwait | 5.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 244.3% | volatile |
| 37 | Belize | 5.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 38 | Romania | 5.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 210.9% | volatile |
| 39 | Oman | 5.11 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 28.5% | volatile |
| 40 | Iran | 5.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 5.1% | volatile |
| 41 | Belarus | 5.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 493.8% | volatile |
| 42 | New Zealand | 4.36 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 42.9% | volatile |
| 43 | Qatar | 4 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 11.4% | volatile |
| 44 | Russia | 3.8 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 31.1% | volatile |
| 45 | Mexico | 3.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 168.3% | volatile |
| 46 | India | 3.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 48.4% | volatile |
| 47 | Argentina | 2.97 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 35.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Belgium | 2.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 35.8% | volatile |
| 49 | Pakistan | 2.56 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 162.2% | volatile |
| 50 | Venezuela | 2.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 59.8% | volatile |
| 51 | Turkey | 2.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 132.9% | volatile |
| 52 | Sweden | 2.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 93.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Syria | 2.13 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 124.2% | volatile |
| 54 | Greenland | 2.13 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 103.2% | volatile |
| 55 | Iraq | 2.13 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 90.8% | volatile |
| 56 | China | 2.05 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 123.4% | volatile |
| 57 | Greece | 2.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 200.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Thailand | 1.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 114.3% | volatile |
| 59 | Singapore | 1.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 118.5% | volatile |
| 60 | Tajikistan | 1.64 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 99.8% | volatile |
| 61 | Gabon | 1.64 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 79.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Saudi Arabia | 1.63 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 94.2% | volatile |
| 63 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 131.2% | volatile |
| 64 | United States | 1.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 31.2% | volatile |
| 65 | Ecuador | 1.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 89.6% | volatile |
| 66 | Canada | 1.29 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 37.9% | volatile |
| 67 | Germany | 1.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 70.2% | volatile |
| 68 | Indonesia | 1.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 6.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Equatorial Guinea | 1.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 200.3% | volatile |
| 70 | Niger | 0.8671 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 108.4% | volatile |
| 71 | Austria | 0.5561 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 53.2% | volatile |
| 72 | Philippines | 0.4888 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 97.1% | volatile |
| 73 | Israel | 0.4697 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 101.9% | volatile |
| 74 | South Africa | 0.3823 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 143.0% | volatile |
| 75 | Kazakhstan | 0.2513 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 100.4% | volatile |
| 76 | Cyprus | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Morocco | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Nepal | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | flat |
| 76 | Zambia | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 80 | Spain | -0.111 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 114.0% | volatile |
| 81 | North Korea | -0.1928 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 762.5% | volatile |
| 82 | Albania | -0.3175 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.2% | volatile |
| 83 | Colombia | -0.3391 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 97.3% | volatile |
| 84 | Bangladesh | -0.4221 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.2% | volatile |
| 85 | France | -0.5098 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 96.2% | volatile |
| 86 | Croatia | -1.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 129.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Tunisia | -1.5 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 80.3% | volatile |
| 88 | South Korea | -1.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 106.0% | volatile |
| 89 | Georgia | -1.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 65.4% | volatile |
| 90 | Brazil | -2.12 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 56.4% | volatile |
| 91 | United Arab Emirates | -2.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 76.1% | volatile |
| 92 | Poland | -2.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 20.8% | volatile |
| 93 | United Kingdom | -2.46 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 54.9% | volatile |
| 94 | Bahrain | -2.48 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 33.7% | volatile |
| 95 | Lithuania | -2.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 74.8% | volatile |
| 96 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -2.7 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 97 | Egypt | -2.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 48.9% | volatile |
| 98 | Chile | -3.17 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 55.5% | volatile |
| 99 | Afghanistan | -3.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.7% | volatile |
| 100 | Australia | -3.27 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 175.6% | volatile |
| 101 | Algeria | -3.47 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 150.8% | volatile |
| 102 | Denmark | -3.78 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 276.0% | volatile |
| 103 | Botswana | -3.85 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 126.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Brunei | -4.58 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 147.3% | volatile |
| 105 | Japan | -4.83 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.9% | volatile |
| 106 | Armenia | -4.97 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 154.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Slovenia | -5.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 68.8% | volatile |
| 108 | Netherlands | -5.48 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 875.1% | volatile |
| 109 | Italy | -5.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3.7% | volatile |
| 110 | Libya | -6.55 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 79.5% | volatile |
| 111 | Latvia | -6.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 105.9% | volatile |
| 112 | Turkmenistan | -6.7 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 25.2% | volatile |
| 113 | Hungary | -6.91 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 126.6% | volatile |
| 114 | Vietnam | -7.78 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 262.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Myanmar | -9.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 204.6% | volatile |
| 116 | Switzerland | -9.63 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 360.7% | volatile |
| 117 | Chad | -10.55 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 153.0% | volatile |
| 118 | Slovakia | -10.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 2,222.2% | volatile |
| 119 | Macao | -10.72 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 88.4% | volatile |
| 120 | Norway | -11.56 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 6,617.9% | volatile |
| 121 | Rwanda | -11.89 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 122 | Estonia | -12.07 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 166.9% | volatile |
| 123 | Cameroon | -12.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 268.6% | volatile |
| 124 | Finland | -13.87 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 209.5% | volatile |
| 125 | Bhutan | -14.29 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 126 | Czechia | -14.89 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 517.0% | volatile |
| 127 | Ghana | -15.41 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 19.8% | volatile |
| 128 | Yemen | -15.43 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 492.2% | volatile |
| 129 | Ukraine | -15.72 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 59.2% | volatile |
| 130 | Azerbaijan | -17.16 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 201.2% | volatile |
| 131 | Democratic Republic of Congo | -17.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 239.7% | volatile |
| 132 | Ireland | -21.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 320.2% | volatile |
| 133 | Papua New Guinea | -26.13 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 105.1% | volatile |
| 134 | Moldova | -26.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 885.3% | volatile |
| 135 | Jordan | -32.56 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 409.4% | volatile |
| 136 | Mozambique | -34.44 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 249.9% | volatile |
| 137 | Sudan | -42.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 537.8% | volatile |
| 138 | Aruba | -100 % change on previous year | 2013 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Burundi | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Burkina Faso | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 4,000.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Central African Republic | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Comoros | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Cape Verde | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 2,800.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Costa Rica | -100 % change on previous year | 2022 | down 363.8% | volatile |
| 138 | Djibouti | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 3,325.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Eritrea | -100 % change on previous year | 1998 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Guinea | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 2,500.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Gambia | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 1,500.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Guinea-Bissau | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Kenya | -100 % change on previous year | 2014 | down 766.9% | volatile |
| 138 | Lebanon | -100 % change on previous year | 1993 | down 2,509.7% | volatile |
| 138 | Liberia | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 3,460.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Lesotho | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Luxembourg | -100 % change on previous year | 2000 | down 226.3% | volatile |
| 138 | Madagascar | -100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Mali | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 4,000.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Malta | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 2.6% | volatile |
| 138 | Mauritania | -100 % change on previous year | 2018 | down 104.3% | volatile |
| 138 | Malawi | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Namibia | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 3,325.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Panama | -100 % change on previous year | 2003 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Paraguay | -100 % change on previous year | 1994 | down 596.9% | volatile |
| 138 | Sierra Leone | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 3,350.0% | volatile |
| 138 | El Salvador | -100 % change on previous year | 2013 | down 1,385.7% | volatile |
| 138 | Somalia | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 3,500.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Sao Tome and Principe | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | — | volatile |
| 138 | Seychelles | -100 % change on previous year | 1982 | down 2,000.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Pacific island small states 11.11 % change on previous year
- IDA blend 8.36 % change on previous year
- Africa Western and Central 7.77 % change on previous year
- IDA total 4.73 % change on previous year
- Pre-demographic dividend 4.07 % change on previous year
- Lower middle income 3.41 % change on previous year
- South Asia 3.23 % change on previous year
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 3.23 % change on previous year
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 2.6 % change on previous year
- Latin America & Caribbean 2.54 % change on previous year
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 2.46 % change on previous year
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 2.45 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 2.41 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa 2.41 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 2.41 % change on previous year
- Late-demographic dividend 2.34 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 2.27 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 2.27 % change on previous year
- IDA & IBRD total 2.25 % change on previous year
- IBRD only 2.18 % change on previous year
- Middle income 2.15 % change on previous year
- Low & middle income 2.09 % change on previous year
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 1.96 % change on previous year
- Upper middle income 1.93 % change on previous year
- Early-demographic dividend 1.92 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific 1.57 % change on previous year
- World 1.54 % change on previous year
- North America 1.45 % change on previous year
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 1.24 % change on previous year
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 1.24 % change on previous year
- Caribbean Small States 0.9039 % change on previous year
- High income 0.8479 % change on previous year
- Arab World 0.7449 % change on previous year
- Europe & Central Asia 0.4283 % change on previous year
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 0.378 % change on previous year
- Africa Eastern and Southern 0.1699 % change on previous year
- OECD members -0.0913 % change on previous year
- Post-demographic dividend -0.2737 % change on previous year
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) -1.12 % change on previous year
- Euro area -1.79 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.