Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in South Africa

South Africa: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF was 40.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
40.1%
Change on year
up 11.4%
World rank
131st
of 201 countries
All-time high
55.3%
in 2008
All-time low
-4.6%
in 1992
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in South Africa, 1991–2024

02040601991200720241991: -2.6 % change from 19901992: -4.6 % change from 19901993: -4 % change from 19901994: -1.8 % change from 19901995: 3.5 % change from 19901996: 7 % change from 19901997: 11.8 % change from 19901998: 13.7 % change from 19901999: 8.5 % change from 19902000: 10.5 % change from 19902001: 13.7 % change from 19902002: 18 % change from 19902003: 25.3 % change from 19902004: 35.5 % change from 19902005: 38.8 % change from 19902006: 40.2 % change from 19902007: 46.4 % change from 19902008: 55.3 % change from 19902009: 45.4 % change from 19902010: 47.8 % change from 19902011: 41.3 % change from 19902012: 46.8 % change from 19902013: 51.2 % change from 19902014: 54.9 % change from 19902015: 47.1 % change from 19902016: 46.5 % change from 19902017: 49.4 % change from 19902018: 50.7 % change from 19902019: 52 % change from 19902020: 43.5 % change from 19902021: 42.8 % change from 19902022: 36.6 % change from 19902023: 36 % change from 19902024: 40.1 % change from 1990

Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in % change from 1990.

Analysis

The most recent figure for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in South Africa is 40.1%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 11.4% on the previous year and down 26.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in South Africa peaked at 55.3% in 2008 and was at its lowest, -4.6%, in 1992.

South Africa ranks 131st of 201 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) in South Africa, 1991 to 2024.
Year % change from 1990 Change
1991 -2.6%
1992 -4.6% +79.9%
1993 -4.0% -14.8%
1994 -1.8% -54.5%
1995 3.5% -293.9%
1996 7.0% +101.8%
1997 11.8% +67.2%
1998 13.7% +16.4%
1999 8.5% -38.3%
2000 10.5% +24.5%
2001 13.7% +30.5%
2002 18.0% +31.0%
2003 25.3% +40.3%
2004 35.5% +40.5%
2005 38.8% +9.4%
2006 40.2% +3.6%
2007 46.4% +15.3%
2008 55.3% +19.2%
2009 45.4% -17.8%
2010 47.8% +5.2%
2011 41.3% -13.6%
2012 46.8% +13.3%
2013 51.2% +9.4%
2014 54.9% +7.2%
2015 47.1% -14.1%
2016 46.5% -1.4%
2017 49.4% +6.4%
2018 50.7% +2.5%
2019 52.0% +2.6%
2020 43.5% -16.3%
2021 42.8% -1.7%
2022 36.6% -14.3%
2023 36.0% -1.8%
2024 40.1% +11.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.5% -4.6% 13.7% 9
2000s 32.9% 10.5% 55.3% 10
2010s 48.8% 41.3% 54.9% 10
2020s 39.8% 36.0% 43.5% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 128 Fiji 49.4% compare
  2. 129 Yemen 48.9% compare
  3. 130 Iceland 40.8% compare
  4. 132 Australia 38.1% compare
  5. 133 Somalia 37.6% compare
  6. 134 Bahamas 34.3% compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More environment data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in South Africa?
Carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in South Africa was 40.1% in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
What is the highest carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 55.3% in 2008.
What is the lowest carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -4.6% in 1992.
How does South Africa rank for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf?
South Africa ranks 131st out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-percent-change-from-1990/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
Unit
% change from 1990
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 8,432 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF.. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5). Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.