Cattle and Buffaloes — Share in total livestock by country
The Livestock Patterns domain of FAOSTAT contains data on livestock numbers, shares of major livestock species and densities of livestock units in the agricultural land area. Values are calculated using Livestock Units (LSU), which facilitate aggregating information for different livestock types. Data are available...
What the numbers show
Cattle and Buffaloes — Share in total livestock is currently reported for 209 countries. The highest value is 92.21 %LSU in Paraguay; the lowest is 0.4 %LSU in Singapore.
The median across all reporting countries is 50.49 %LSU, and the mean is 46.39 %LSU.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 231.
Over the past decade 90 countries rose and 119 fell. The largest increase was in Cyprus (up 143.2%), and the largest decrease in Brunei Darussalam (down 61.6%).
Cattle and Buffaloes — Share in total livestock: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paraguay | 92.21 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 1 | United Republic of Tanzania | 81.63 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.8% | falling |
| 2 | Luxembourg | 91.02 %LSU | 2023 | up 5.3% | flat |
| 2 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 80.07 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 3 | Ireland | 89 %LSU | 2023 | up 4.9% | flat |
| 3 | Timor-Leste | 63.03 %LSU | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 4 | Argentina | 86.42 %LSU | 2023 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 4 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 62.29 %LSU | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 5 | Nicaragua | 86.29 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 6 | Uruguay | 85.65 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 6 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 58.79 %LSU | 2023 | down 7.6% | falling |
| 7 | Brazil | 82.74 %LSU | 2023 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 7 | Türkiye | 56.33 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.8% | flat |
| 8 | India | 82.04 %LSU | 2023 | down 1.1% | falling |
| 9 | Guadeloupe | 81.85 %LSU | 2006 | up 3.1% | flat |
| 9 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 51.5 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 10 | Bhutan | 78.16 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.7% | flat |
| 10 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 50.49 %LSU | 2023 | up 46.3% | falling |
| 11 | Guinea | 77.66 %LSU | 2023 | down 2.8% | falling |
| 12 | Sweden | 77.12 %LSU | 2023 | up 19.5% | falling |
| 13 | Colombia | 76.88 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.1% | falling |
| 13 | Micronesia | 34.54 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.3% | falling |
| 14 | Cambodia | 76.68 %LSU | 2023 | down 1.0% | falling |
| 14 | Viet Nam | 33.18 %LSU | 2023 | down 8.1% | falling |
| 15 | Namibia | 76.57 %LSU | 2023 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 15 | Polynesia | 31.44 %LSU | 2023 | up 5.9% | falling |
| 16 | Costa Rica | 76.47 %LSU | 2023 | up 12.0% | falling |
| 16 | Melanesia | 26.51 %LSU | 2023 | down 32.4% | falling |
| 17 | Madagascar | 75.59 %LSU | 2023 | down 12.3% | falling |
| 17 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 25.27 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.9% | falling |
| 18 | New Zealand | 75.56 %LSU | 2023 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 18 | Syrian Arab Republic | 20.6 %LSU | 2023 | down 18.7% | falling |
| 19 | Sri Lanka | 75.26 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.6% | falling |
| 19 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 17.79 %LSU | 2023 | down 29.3% | falling |
| 20 | Eswatini | 74.4 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 20 | Republic of Moldova | 8.4 %LSU | 2023 | down 51.9% | falling |
| 21 | Australia and New Zealand | 74.28 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 22 | Australia | 73.88 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 23 | Botswana | 73.59 %LSU | 2023 | down 4.8% | falling |
| 24 | Honduras | 73.37 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.4% | falling |
| 24 | Caribbean | 44.64 %LSU | 2023 | down 10.7% | falling |
| 25 | Slovenia | 72.47 %LSU | 2023 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 26 | Vanuatu | 71.97 %LSU | 2023 | down 5.8% | flat |
| 27 | Central African Republic | 71.8 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 27 | France | 71.8 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.2% | falling |
| 29 | Zimbabwe | 71.26 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.7% | falling |
| 29 | Côte d'Ivoire | 30.41 %LSU | 2023 | down 32.5% | flat |
| 30 | Switzerland | 71.24 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.1% | falling |
| 31 | Austria | 70.9 %LSU | 2023 | up 11.5% | falling |
| 31 | Cabo Verde | 25.3 %LSU | 2023 | up 45.8% | falling |
| 32 | Uzbekistan | 70.53 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 33 | Belize | 70.45 %LSU | 2023 | down 4.5% | flat |
| 34 | New Caledonia | 69.94 %LSU | 2023 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 35 | Myanmar | 69.86 %LSU | 2023 | up 4.6% | falling |
| 36 | Panama | 69.8 %LSU | 2023 | down 10.4% | falling |
| 37 | Ethiopia | 69.28 %LSU | 2023 | down 5.2% | falling |
| 38 | Puerto Rico | 69.1 %LSU | 2023 | up 23.1% | falling |
| 39 | Guatemala | 68.03 %LSU | 2023 | up 2.6% | falling |
| 40 | Georgia | 67.81 %LSU | 2023 | down 12.6% | rising |
| 41 | Bangladesh | 67.76 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.1% | falling |
| 42 | Uganda | 67.3 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 43 | Rwanda | 66.93 %LSU | 2023 | up 37.9% | falling |
| 44 | Zambia | 66.75 %LSU | 2023 | down 4.3% | falling |
| 45 | French Guiana | 66.71 %LSU | 2006 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 46 | Canada | 66.68 %LSU | 2023 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 46 | South Sudan | 66.68 %LSU | 2023 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 48 | Ethiopia PDR | 66.23 %LSU | 1992 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 49 | Tajikistan | 66.01 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 50 | Italy | 65.18 %LSU | 2023 | up 19.1% | falling |
| 51 | Armenia | 64.46 %LSU | 2023 | down 11.0% | flat |
| 52 | South Africa | 63.77 %LSU | 2023 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 53 | Dominica | 63.32 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 54 | Portugal | 63.2 %LSU | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 55 | Congo | 63.03 %LSU | 2023 | down 2.5% | rising |
| 56 | OECD | 62.3 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.0% | falling |
| 57 | El Salvador | 62.25 %LSU | 2023 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 58 | Sudan (former) | 61.96 %LSU | 2011 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 59 | Nepal | 61.73 %LSU | 2023 | down 20.8% | falling |
| 60 | Finland | 61.72 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.8% | falling |
| 61 | USSR | 61.12 %LSU | 1991 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 62 | Lithuania | 60.55 %LSU | 2023 | up 4.7% | flat |
| 63 | Cameroon | 60.46 %LSU | 2023 | down 2.7% | falling |
| 64 | Niger | 60.16 %LSU | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 65 | Estonia | 60.15 %LSU | 2023 | up 11.9% | falling |
| 66 | Latvia | 60.13 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 67 | Burkina Faso | 60.07 %LSU | 2023 | up 6.1% | falling |
| 68 | Guinea-Bissau | 59.98 %LSU | 2023 | up 2.2% | falling |
| 69 | Pakistan | 59.72 %LSU | 2023 | down 7.1% | falling |
| 70 | Angola | 59.6 %LSU | 2023 | down 7.6% | falling |
| 71 | Azerbaijan | 59.39 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.9% | flat |
| 72 | Eritrea | 59.37 %LSU | 2023 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 73 | Czechia | 58.58 %LSU | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 74 | Cuba | 58.21 %LSU | 2023 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 75 | Martinique | 57.97 %LSU | 2006 | up 16.2% | falling |
| 76 | Mozambique | 57.68 %LSU | 2023 | up 26.0% | falling |
| 77 | Belarus | 57.65 %LSU | 2023 | down 5.2% | falling |
| 78 | Czechoslovakia | 57.12 %LSU | 1992 | down 4.8% | flat |
| 79 | Germany | 57.02 %LSU | 2023 | up 2.5% | falling |
| 80 | Gambia | 56.92 %LSU | 2023 | down 24.2% | falling |
| 81 | Norway | 56.83 %LSU | 2023 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 82 | Mexico | 56.55 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 83 | Chile | 56.52 %LSU | 2023 | up 4.2% | falling |
| 83 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 56.52 %LSU | 2023 | down 2.6% | falling |
| 85 | Afghanistan | 56.09 %LSU | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 86 | Benin | 55.64 %LSU | 2023 | down 17.5% | rising |
| 87 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 55.49 %LSU | 1999 | down 6.7% | falling |
| 88 | Ecuador | 54.39 %LSU | 2023 | down 10.0% | flat |
| 89 | Comoros | 54.17 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 90 | Bulgaria | 54 %LSU | 2023 | up 35.3% | rising |
| 91 | Slovakia | 53.53 %LSU | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 92 | Montenegro | 53.21 %LSU | 2023 | down 7.4% | falling |
| 93 | Kenya | 53.11 %LSU | 2023 | down 8.0% | falling |
| 94 | Sudan | 52.88 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 95 | Belgium | 52.45 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.1% | falling |
| 96 | Kyrgyzstan | 50.71 %LSU | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 97 | Djibouti | 50.55 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 98 | Haiti | 49.31 %LSU | 2023 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 99 | Chad | 49.11 %LSU | 2023 | down 9.9% | falling |
| 100 | Cyprus | 48.18 %LSU | 2023 | up 143.2% | rising |
| 101 | Malta | 48.1 %LSU | 2023 | up 62.6% | rising |
| 102 | Iceland | 48.03 %LSU | 2023 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 103 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 47.56 %LSU | 2023 | up 3.8% | falling |
| 104 | Mali | 46.63 %LSU | 2023 | down 8.1% | falling |
| 105 | Yugoslav SFR | 46.52 %LSU | 1991 | down 7.1% | falling |
| 106 | Egypt | 46.24 %LSU | 2023 | down 29.6% | falling |
| 107 | Samoa | 46.18 %LSU | 2023 | up 16.8% | flat |
| 108 | Poland | 45.37 %LSU | 2023 | down 1.3% | falling |
| 109 | Peru | 44.71 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 110 | Kazakhstan | 44.56 %LSU | 2023 | down 10.4% | falling |
| 111 | Burundi | 43.15 %LSU | 2023 | down 4.9% | falling |
| 112 | Thailand | 42.7 %LSU | 2023 | down 11.6% | falling |
| 113 | Philippines | 42.45 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.8% | falling |
| 114 | Turkmenistan | 41.53 %LSU | 2023 | down 2.1% | falling |
| 115 | Russian Federation | 41.44 %LSU | 2023 | down 15.3% | falling |
| 116 | Lesotho | 40.79 %LSU | 2023 | down 14.0% | rising |
| 117 | Solomon Islands | 40.33 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.4% | falling |
| 118 | Japan | 40.31 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.9% | falling |
| 119 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 39.66 %LSU | 2023 | up 13.3% | falling |
| 120 | Croatia | 39.64 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 121 | Iraq | 39.49 %LSU | 2023 | down 31.1% | rising |
| 122 | North Macedonia | 39.1 %LSU | 2023 | down 17.8% | rising |
| 123 | Serbia and Montenegro | 38.84 %LSU | 2005 | down 7.1% | falling |
| 124 | Senegal | 38.34 %LSU | 2023 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 125 | Dominican Republic | 37.96 %LSU | 2023 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 126 | Israel | 37.54 %LSU | 2023 | up 5.8% | falling |
| 127 | Saint Lucia | 36.45 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.5% | falling |
| 128 | Republic of Korea | 36.09 %LSU | 2023 | up 3.1% | falling |
| 129 | Spain | 36.08 %LSU | 2023 | up 9.1% | falling |
| 130 | Nigeria | 35.61 %LSU | 2023 | down 11.3% | falling |
| 131 | Fiji | 35.42 %LSU | 2023 | down 40.9% | falling |
| 132 | Albania | 34.65 %LSU | 2023 | down 13.2% | falling |
| 133 | Oman | 33.71 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.1% | falling |
| 134 | Serbia | 33.34 %LSU | 2023 | up 3.5% | flat |
| 135 | Hungary | 33.16 %LSU | 2023 | up 22.4% | falling |
| 136 | Sierra Leone | 32.61 %LSU | 2023 | down 17.5% | falling |
| 137 | Grenada | 31.18 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.5% | falling |
| 138 | Ukraine | 30.9 %LSU | 2023 | down 21.8% | falling |
| 139 | Greece | 30.87 %LSU | 2023 | up 37.8% | falling |
| 140 | Ghana | 30.17 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.0% | falling |
| 141 | Denmark | 29.69 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.7% | falling |
| 142 | French Polynesia | 29.24 %LSU | 2023 | up 9.6% | falling |
| 143 | Romania | 28.67 %LSU | 2023 | up 12.1% | falling |
| 144 | Mongolia | 28 %LSU | 2023 | up 15.5% | flat |
| 145 | Yemen | 27.64 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 146 | Suriname | 26.9 %LSU | 2023 | down 24.1% | falling |
| 147 | Morocco | 26.26 %LSU | 2023 | down 12.5% | falling |
| 148 | China, mainland | 26.21 %LSU | 2023 | up 14.9% | falling |
| 149 | China | 26 %LSU | 2023 | up 14.8% | falling |
| 150 | Jamaica | 25.57 %LSU | 2023 | down 11.9% | falling |
| 151 | Malawi | 24.76 %LSU | 2023 | down 24.0% | falling |
| 152 | Mauritania | 23.94 %LSU | 2023 | up 0.1% | falling |
| 153 | Antigua and Barbuda | 23.7 %LSU | 2023 | down 14.9% | falling |
| 154 | Indonesia | 23.3 %LSU | 2023 | down 16.1% | falling |
| 155 | Somalia | 23.2 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.2% | flat |
| 156 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 21.9 %LSU | 2023 | down 45.7% | falling |
| 157 | Equatorial Guinea | 20.85 %LSU | 2023 | down 1.3% | falling |
| 158 | Tonga | 19.88 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 159 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 17.28 %LSU | 2023 | down 40.7% | falling |
| 160 | Algeria | 17.22 %LSU | 2023 | down 20.8% | falling |
| 161 | Guyana | 17.14 %LSU | 2023 | down 22.4% | falling |
| 162 | Palestine | 16.34 %LSU | 2023 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 163 | Tunisia | 16.23 %LSU | 2023 | down 9.8% | falling |
| 164 | Gabon | 14.9 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 165 | Togo | 14.44 %LSU | 2023 | down 26.1% | falling |
| 166 | Bahrain | 14.27 %LSU | 2023 | down 52.7% | falling |
| 167 | Malaysia | 13.02 %LSU | 2023 | down 11.8% | falling |
| 168 | Faroe Islands | 12.75 %LSU | 2023 | down 10.7% | falling |
| 169 | Papua New Guinea | 10.35 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 170 | Réunion | 10.29 %LSU | 2006 | up 6.0% | volatile |
| 171 | Liberia | 9.79 %LSU | 2023 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 172 | Barbados | 9.71 %LSU | 2023 | down 24.4% | falling |
| 173 | Niue | 9.37 %LSU | 2023 | down 7.7% | volatile |
| 174 | Libya | 8.97 %LSU | 2023 | down 0.3% | falling |
| 175 | Lebanon | 7.04 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.8% | volatile |
| 176 | Saudi Arabia | 6.79 %LSU | 2023 | down 17.9% | falling |
| 177 | Jordan | 6.43 %LSU | 2023 | down 10.6% | falling |
| 178 | United Arab Emirates | 6.36 %LSU | 2023 | up 2.4% | falling |
| 179 | Trinidad and Tobago | 5.75 %LSU | 2023 | down 8.6% | volatile |
| 180 | Sao Tome and Principe | 5.68 %LSU | 2023 | up 8.4% | volatile |
| 181 | Qatar | 5.58 %LSU | 2023 | down 6.5% | volatile |
| 182 | Seychelles | 4.98 %LSU | 2023 | down 10.8% | volatile |
| 183 | China, Taiwan Province of | 4.26 %LSU | 2023 | up 13.3% | volatile |
| 184 | Kuwait | 3.2 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 185 | Cook Islands | 2.45 %LSU | 2023 | up 41.6% | falling |
| 186 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 1.69 %LSU | 2023 | down 23.2% | volatile |
| 187 | Bahamas | 1.29 %LSU | 2023 | down 3.7% | volatile |
| 188 | Mauritius | 0.96 %LSU | 2023 | down 59.0% | volatile |
| 189 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.43 %LSU | 2023 | down 61.6% | volatile |
| 190 | Singapore | 0.4 %LSU | 2023 | up 8.1% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South America 80.44 %LSU
- Latin America and the Caribbean 76.59 %LSU
- Americas 74.47 %LSU
- Oceania 73.26 %LSU
- Southern Asia 70.12 %LSU
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 59.15 %LSU
- United States of America 68.77 %LSU
- Northern America 68.53 %LSU
- Southern Africa 65.45 %LSU
- Middle Africa 52.47 %LSU
- Eastern Africa 63.89 %LSU
- Western Europe 62.49 %LSU
- Central America 61.38 %LSU
- Asia 47.02 %LSU
- Northern Europe 60.94 %LSU
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 43.1 %LSU
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 59.13 %LSU
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 58.11 %LSU
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 57.3 %LSU
- World 57.28 %LSU
- Central Asia 57.11 %LSU
- Sub-Saharan Africa 56.46 %LSU
- European Union (27) 55.74 %LSU
- Africa 54.1 %LSU
- Europe 52.73 %LSU
- Southern Europe 46.05 %LSU
- Western Africa 45.23 %LSU
- Eastern Europe 41.61 %LSU
- Northern Africa 40.6 %LSU
- Western Asia 38.47 %LSU
- South-Eastern Asia 35.04 %LSU
- Eastern Asia 26.76 %LSU
About this data
The Livestock Patterns domain of FAOSTAT contains data on livestock numbers, shares of major livestock species and densities of livestock units in the agricultural land area. Values are calculated using Livestock Units (LSU), which facilitate aggregating information for different livestock types. Data are available by country, with global coverage, for the period 1961 to the most recent year available with annual updates. This methodology applies the LSU coefficients reported in the "Guidelines for the preparation of livestock sector reviews" (FAO, 2011). From this publication, LSU coefficients are computed by livestock type and by country. The reference unit used for the calculation of livestock units (=1 LSU) is the grazing equivalent of one adult dairy cow producing 3000 kg of milk annually, fed without additional concentrated foodstuffs. FAOSTAT agri-environmental indicators on livestock patterns closely follow the structure of the indicators in EUROSTAT.