Crop harvest removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana
Botswana: Crop harvest removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 8.99 kg/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising
Crop harvest removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
In 2023, crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana stood at 8.99 kg/ha.
The figure is down 29.2% on the previous year and up 117.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana peaked at 14.29 kg/ha in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.26 kg/ha, in 1962.
Botswana ranks 180th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Crop harvest removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 4.48 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 2.26 kg/ha | -49.6% |
| 1963 | 2.45 kg/ha | +8.3% |
| 1964 | 2.79 kg/ha | +14.2% |
| 1965 | 2.66 kg/ha | -4.7% |
| 1966 | 3.14 kg/ha | +18.1% |
| 1967 | 4.36 kg/ha | +38.7% |
| 1968 | 3.13 kg/ha | -28.3% |
| 1969 | 4.07 kg/ha | +30.3% |
| 1970 | 2.34 kg/ha | -42.5% |
| 1971 | 5.96 kg/ha | +154.3% |
| 1972 | 4.84 kg/ha | -18.9% |
| 1973 | 3.34 kg/ha | -31.0% |
| 1974 | 6.11 kg/ha | +83.2% |
| 1975 | 4.78 kg/ha | -21.9% |
| 1976 | 6.68 kg/ha | +39.9% |
| 1977 | 5.25 kg/ha | -21.5% |
| 1978 | 3.97 kg/ha | -24.3% |
| 1979 | 2.96 kg/ha | -25.4% |
| 1980 | 4.21 kg/ha | +42.2% |
| 1981 | 4.49 kg/ha | +6.6% |
| 1982 | 3.14 kg/ha | -30.1% |
| 1983 | 2.9 kg/ha | -7.6% |
| 1984 | 2.57 kg/ha | -11.5% |
| 1985 | 3.06 kg/ha | +19.1% |
| 1986 | 3.1 kg/ha | +1.4% |
| 1987 | 3.09 kg/ha | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 6.02 kg/ha | +95.0% |
| 1989 | 5.07 kg/ha | -15.8% |
| 1990 | 3.4 kg/ha | -33.0% |
| 1991 | 4.62 kg/ha | +36.0% |
| 1992 | 3.86 kg/ha | -16.5% |
| 1993 | 3.76 kg/ha | -2.4% |
| 1994 | 3.75 kg/ha | -0.4% |
| 1995 | 4.54 kg/ha | +21.1% |
| 1996 | 5.82 kg/ha | +28.3% |
| 1997 | 4.62 kg/ha | -20.7% |
| 1998 | 4.36 kg/ha | -5.6% |
| 1999 | 4.67 kg/ha | +7.1% |
| 2000 | 3.41 kg/ha | -27.0% |
| 2001 | 6.02 kg/ha | +76.5% |
| 2002 | 5.51 kg/ha | -8.4% |
| 2003 | 7.25 kg/ha | +31.5% |
| 2004 | 5.57 kg/ha | -23.2% |
| 2005 | 6.58 kg/ha | +18.1% |
| 2006 | 7.16 kg/ha | +8.9% |
| 2007 | 6.97 kg/ha | -2.7% |
| 2008 | 5.44 kg/ha | -22.0% |
| 2009 | 5.08 kg/ha | -6.6% |
| 2010 | 6.66 kg/ha | +31.2% |
| 2011 | 7.02 kg/ha | +5.3% |
| 2012 | 5.17 kg/ha | -26.4% |
| 2013 | 4.13 kg/ha | -20.1% |
| 2014 | 4.07 kg/ha | -1.5% |
| 2015 | 6.34 kg/ha | +55.9% |
| 2016 | 6.4 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 4.88 kg/ha | -23.8% |
| 2018 | 8.8 kg/ha | +80.5% |
| 2019 | 6.36 kg/ha | -27.7% |
| 2020 | 14.29 kg/ha | +124.7% |
| 2021 | 10.59 kg/ha | -25.9% |
| 2022 | 12.7 kg/ha | +20.0% |
| 2023 | 8.99 kg/ha | -29.2% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 8.99 kg/ha is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 42.31 kg/ha, 21% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 8.99 kg/ha is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 22.1 kg/ha, 41% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.26 kg/ha | 2.26 kg/ha | 4.48 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 4.62 kg/ha | 2.34 kg/ha | 6.68 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.76 kg/ha | 2.57 kg/ha | 6.02 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.34 kg/ha | 3.4 kg/ha | 5.82 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.9 kg/ha | 3.41 kg/ha | 7.25 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.98 kg/ha | 4.07 kg/ha | 8.8 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.64 kg/ha | 8.99 kg/ha | 14.29 kg/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More environment data for Botswana
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 6.04 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 6.49 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.381 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 0.443 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -4.05 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.3323 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana?
- Crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana was 8.99 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 14.29 kg/ha in 2020.
- What is the lowest crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.26 kg/ha in 1962.
- How does Botswana rank for crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
- Botswana ranks 180th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
- Is crop harvest removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 117.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Crop harvest removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).