Crop residue removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana
Botswana: Crop residue removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 2.86 kg/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising
Crop residue removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
Botswana recorded 2.86 kg/ha for crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 23.6% on the previous year and up 112.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana peaked at 2.86 kg/ha in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.7002 kg/ha, in 1970.
Botswana ranks 156th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Crop residue removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.5 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 1.92 kg/ha | +27.9% |
| 1963 | 2.05 kg/ha | +6.7% |
| 1964 | 2.21 kg/ha | +7.9% |
| 1965 | 2.4 kg/ha | +8.3% |
| 1966 | 1.93 kg/ha | -19.6% |
| 1967 | 1.33 kg/ha | -31.0% |
| 1968 | 1.57 kg/ha | +17.7% |
| 1969 | 1.46 kg/ha | -6.5% |
| 1970 | 0.7002 kg/ha | -52.2% |
| 1971 | 1.71 kg/ha | +144.4% |
| 1972 | 2.84 kg/ha | +65.9% |
| 1973 | 1.4 kg/ha | -50.6% |
| 1974 | 2.33 kg/ha | +66.4% |
| 1975 | 1.78 kg/ha | -23.7% |
| 1976 | 2.19 kg/ha | +23.0% |
| 1977 | 1.71 kg/ha | -22.2% |
| 1978 | 1.51 kg/ha | -11.4% |
| 1979 | 1.52 kg/ha | +0.3% |
| 1980 | 1.18 kg/ha | -22.1% |
| 1981 | 1.28 kg/ha | +8.1% |
| 1982 | 1.8 kg/ha | +41.5% |
| 1983 | 1.66 kg/ha | -8.1% |
| 1984 | 1.34 kg/ha | -19.2% |
| 1985 | 1.25 kg/ha | -6.6% |
| 1986 | 1.16 kg/ha | -7.6% |
| 1987 | 1.1 kg/ha | -4.8% |
| 1988 | 1.26 kg/ha | +14.3% |
| 1989 | 1.12 kg/ha | -11.0% |
| 1990 | 0.9274 kg/ha | -17.2% |
| 1991 | 1.28 kg/ha | +37.6% |
| 1992 | 1.23 kg/ha | -3.3% |
| 1993 | 1.41 kg/ha | +14.5% |
| 1994 | 0.818 kg/ha | -42.1% |
| 1995 | 1.5 kg/ha | +83.7% |
| 1996 | 1.1 kg/ha | -26.8% |
| 1997 | 1.16 kg/ha | +5.2% |
| 1998 | 1.6 kg/ha | +38.3% |
| 1999 | 1.36 kg/ha | -15.1% |
| 2000 | 1.14 kg/ha | -15.8% |
| 2001 | 1.76 kg/ha | +54.0% |
| 2002 | 1.65 kg/ha | -6.4% |
| 2003 | 1.78 kg/ha | +7.6% |
| 2004 | 1.51 kg/ha | -15.2% |
| 2005 | 1.52 kg/ha | +1.0% |
| 2006 | 1.6 kg/ha | +5.2% |
| 2007 | 1.79 kg/ha | +12.0% |
| 2008 | 1.71 kg/ha | -4.4% |
| 2009 | 1.35 kg/ha | -21.5% |
| 2010 | 1.53 kg/ha | +13.6% |
| 2011 | 1.99 kg/ha | +29.9% |
| 2012 | 1.79 kg/ha | -9.9% |
| 2013 | 1.35 kg/ha | -24.6% |
| 2014 | 1.45 kg/ha | +7.1% |
| 2015 | 2.07 kg/ha | +43.5% |
| 2016 | 1.81 kg/ha | -12.9% |
| 2017 | 1.84 kg/ha | +1.9% |
| 2018 | 1.9 kg/ha | +3.5% |
| 2019 | 2 kg/ha | +4.9% |
| 2020 | 2.64 kg/ha | +32.2% |
| 2021 | 2.84 kg/ha | +7.5% |
| 2022 | 2.31 kg/ha | -18.5% |
| 2023 | 2.86 kg/ha | +23.6% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 2.86 kg/ha is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 8.53 kg/ha, 34% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 2.86 kg/ha is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.16 kg/ha, 46% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.82 kg/ha | 1.33 kg/ha | 2.4 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 1.77 kg/ha | 0.7002 kg/ha | 2.84 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.31 kg/ha | 1.1 kg/ha | 1.8 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.24 kg/ha | 0.818 kg/ha | 1.6 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.58 kg/ha | 1.14 kg/ha | 1.79 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.77 kg/ha | 1.35 kg/ha | 2.07 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.66 kg/ha | 2.31 kg/ha | 2.86 kg/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More environment data for Botswana
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 6.04 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 6.49 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.381 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 0.443 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -4.05 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.3323 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana?
- Crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Botswana was 2.86 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 2.86 kg/ha in 2023.
- What is the lowest crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7002 kg/ha in 1970.
- How does Botswana rank for crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
- Botswana ranks 156th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
- Is crop residue removal — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 112.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Crop residue removal — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).