Deforestation embedded in trade in Iceland

Iceland: Deforestation embedded in trade was 149.22 hectares in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
149.22 hectares
Change on year
down 8.8%
World rank
119th
of 178 countries
All-time high
386.35 hectares
in 2007
All-time low
149.22 hectares
in 2023
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Deforestation embedded in trade in Iceland, 2005–2023

01002003004002005201420232005: 384.1 hectares2006: 379.4 hectares2007: 386.4 hectares2008: 278.9 hectares2009: 190.3 hectares2010: 174.3 hectares2011: 193.1 hectares2012: 186.4 hectares2013: 183.1 hectares2014: 193.4 hectares2015: 175.8 hectares2016: 232.1 hectares2017: 281.1 hectares2018: 284.5 hectares2019: 245.3 hectares2020: 182.3 hectares2021: 191.2 hectares2022: 163.7 hectares2023: 149.2 hectares

Source: Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 149.22 hectares for deforestation embedded in trade in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 19 years on record.

That represents a change of down 8.8% on the previous year and down 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deforestation embedded in trade in Iceland peaked at 386.35 hectares in 2007 and was at its lowest, 149.22 hectares, in 2023.

That places Iceland 119th out of 178 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 19 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 323.78 hectares 190.27 hectares 386.35 hectares 5
2010s 214.93 hectares 174.33 hectares 284.51 hectares 10
2020s 171.6 hectares 149.22 hectares 191.18 hectares 4

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 116 Brunei 284.07 hectares compare
  2. 117 Zambia 242.33 hectares compare
  3. 118 Cyprus 210.27 hectares compare
  4. 120 Gabon 103.41 hectares compare
  5. 122 Panama 52.82 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is deforestation embedded in trade in Iceland?
Deforestation embedded in trade in Iceland was 149.22 hectares in 2023, according to Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 386.35 hectares in 2007.
What is the lowest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 149.22 hectares in 2023.
How does Iceland rank for deforestation embedded in trade?
Iceland ranks 119th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is deforestation embedded in trade rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deforestation embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Deforestation embedded in trade
Unit
hectares
Source
Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 3,320 data points, 2005–2023
Last refreshed

Deforestation driven by imported goods minus exported goods from agriculture and forest plantations. Net importers of deforestation are countries who contribute to net deforestation in other countries – the deforestation that they cause in other countries is given as a positive value.