Domestic net greenhouse gas emissions by country
Countries reporting
39
Highest
707.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
Germany
Lowest
-6.7 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
Sweden
Median
36.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
Years covered
35
1990–2024
Data points
1,365
What the numbers show
Domestic net greenhouse gas emissions is currently reported for 39 countries. The highest value is 707.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent in Germany; the lowest is -6.7 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent in Sweden.
The median across all reporting countries is 36.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent, and the mean is 101.07 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 106.
Over the past decade 8 countries rose and 31 fell. The largest increase was in Finland (up 50.2%), and the largest decrease in Sweden (down 42.6%).
Domestic net greenhouse gas emissions: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 707.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 22.1% | falling |
| 2 | Türkiye | 517.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 32.5% | rising |
| 3 | France | 325.8 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 20.5% | falling |
| 4 | Poland | 316.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 5.2% | falling |
| 4 | Poland | 316.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 5.2% | falling |
| 6 | Italy | 299.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 21.8% | falling |
| 7 | Spain | 215.8 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 19.8% | falling |
| 8 | Netherlands | 144.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 24.9% | falling |
| 8 | Netherlands | 144.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 24.9% | falling |
| 10 | Belgium | 97.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 14.0% | falling |
| 11 | Czechia | 92 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 20.3% | falling |
| 12 | Austria | 70 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 13 | Greece | 68.8 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 29.7% | falling |
| 14 | Romania | 64.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 15 | Ireland | 56.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 7.5% | falling |
| 16 | Portugal | 52.1 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 17 | Finland | 49.1 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 50.2% | rising |
| 18 | Hungary | 47.3 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 19 | Switzerland | 41.3 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 20 | Denmark | 36.6 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 31.8% | falling |
| 21 | Bulgaria | 35.4 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 29.9% | falling |
| 22 | Norway | 29.2 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 18.0% | falling |
| 23 | Slovakia | 28.9 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 23 | Slovakia | 28.9 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 25 | Croatia | 20.9 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 25 | Croatia | 20.9 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 27 | Latvia | 12.5 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 27 | Latvia | 12.5 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 29 | Estonia | 12.1 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 42.1% | falling |
| 29 | Estonia | 12.1 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 42.1% | falling |
| 31 | Slovenia | 11 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 35.7% | flat |
| 31 | Iceland | 11 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 31 | Slovenia | 11 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 35.7% | flat |
| 34 | Lithuania | 10.5 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 11.0% | falling |
| 34 | Lithuania | 10.5 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 11.0% | falling |
| 36 | Cyprus | 8.7 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 37 | Luxembourg | 6.9 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 33.0% | falling |
| 38 | Malta | 2.2 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 21.4% | falling |
| 39 | Sweden | -6.7 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent | 2024 | down 42.6% | volatile |