Drinking water services in Nigeria

Nigeria: Drinking water services was 8.79 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
8.79 million people
Change on year
down 13.1%
World rank
2nd
of 231 countries
All-time high
29.10 million people
in 2001
All-time low
8.79 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Drinking water services in Nigeria, 2000–2024

10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M30.0M2000201220242000: 28.6M people2001: 29.1M people2002: 28.6M people2003: 28.1M people2004: 27.6M people2005: 27.1M people2006: 26.5M people2007: 25.9M people2008: 25.2M people2009: 24.5M people2010: 23.8M people2011: 23.0M people2012: 22.2M people2013: 21.3M people2014: 20.4M people2015: 19.5M people2016: 18.4M people2017: 17.4M people2018: 16.3M people2019: 15.1M people2020: 13.9M people2021: 12.7M people2022: 11.4M people2023: 10.1M people2024: 8.8M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 8.79 million people for drinking water services in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 13.1% on the previous year and down 56.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, drinking water services in Nigeria peaked at 29.10 million people in 2001 and was at its lowest, 8.79 million people, in 2024.

That places Nigeria 2nd out of 231 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27.12 million people 24.50 million people 29.10 million people 10
2010s 19.73 million people 15.11 million people 23.77 million people 10
2020s 11.38 million people 8.79 million people 13.90 million people 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 Kenya 10.69 million people compare
  2. 3 Democratic Republic of Congo 8.46 million people compare
  3. 4 Tanzania 7.51 million people compare
  4. 5 India 5.68 million people compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More environment data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is drinking water services in Nigeria?
Drinking water services in Nigeria was 8.79 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest drinking water services recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 29.10 million people in 2001.
What is the lowest drinking water services recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 8.79 million people in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for drinking water services?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is drinking water services rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 56.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Drinking water services. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Drinking water services
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
231 places, 5,429 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people using drinking water directly collected from surface waters.