Drivers of deforestation in Ghana

Ghana: Drivers of deforestation was 12,186 hectares in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
12,186 hectares
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
21st
of 166 countries
All-time high
45,491 hectares
in 2018
All-time low
294.44 hectares
in 2006
Years of data
10
2004–2023

Drivers of deforestation in Ghana, 2004–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k2004201320232004: 3.6k hectares2006: 294.4 hectares2008: 3.0k hectares2017: 34.6k hectares2018: 45.5k hectares2019: 17.9k hectares2020: 11.8k hectares2021: 11.7k hectares2022: 13.1k hectares2023: 12.2k hectares

Source: Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

In 2023, drivers of deforestation in Ghana stood at 12,186 hectares.

The figure is down 7.1% on the previous year and down 64.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, drivers of deforestation in Ghana peaked at 45,491 hectares in 2018 and was at its lowest, 294.44 hectares, in 2006.

Ghana ranks 21st of 166 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,308 hectares 294.44 hectares 3,582 hectares 3
2010s 32,652 hectares 17,906 hectares 45,491 hectares 3
2020s 12,186 hectares 11,672 hectares 13,114 hectares 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 18 Colombia 16,692 hectares compare
  2. 19 Thailand 16,122 hectares compare
  3. 20 Zambia 14,602 hectares compare
  4. 22 Tanzania 11,494 hectares compare
  5. 23 Honduras 10,116 hectares compare
  6. 24 Cameroon 9,395 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More environment data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is drivers of deforestation in Ghana?
Drivers of deforestation in Ghana was 12,186 hectares in 2023, according to Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest drivers of deforestation recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 45,491 hectares in 2018.
What is the lowest drivers of deforestation recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 294.44 hectares in 2006.
How does Ghana rank for drivers of deforestation?
Ghana ranks 21st out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
Is drivers of deforestation rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 64.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Drivers of deforestation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Drivers of deforestation
Unit
hectares
Source
Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 2,829 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Estimates of commodity-driven deforestation, measured in hectares per year. This includes deforestation caused by the production of agricultural products and forestry, which account for approximately 90% of the world's deforestation.