Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru
Peru: Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was -8.05 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
The most recent figure for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru is -8.05 Percentage change, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 44 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 163.2% on the previous year and down 4,982.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru peaked at 4.24 Percentage change in 1993 and was at its lowest, -8.05 Percentage change, in 2024.
Peru ranks 111th of 167 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 0.0686 Percentage change | — |
| 1982 | 0.8164 Percentage change | +1089.9% |
| 1983 | 1.99 Percentage change | +143.7% |
| 1984 | 4.2 Percentage change | +111.0% |
| 1985 | 2.73 Percentage change | -34.9% |
| 1986 | 1.82 Percentage change | -33.3% |
| 1987 | 1.84 Percentage change | +1.0% |
| 1988 | 0.2078 Percentage change | -88.7% |
| 1989 | 3.03 Percentage change | +1360.1% |
| 1990 | 1.53 Percentage change | -49.5% |
| 1991 | -1.15 Percentage change | -175.2% |
| 1992 | -1.97 Percentage change | +70.9% |
| 1993 | 4.24 Percentage change | -315.5% |
| 1994 | 3.5 Percentage change | -17.5% |
| 1995 | -2.95 Percentage change | -184.5% |
| 1996 | -0.1032 Percentage change | -96.5% |
| 1997 | -1 Percentage change | +872.4% |
| 1998 | -2.22 Percentage change | +121.1% |
| 1999 | 0.8392 Percentage change | -137.8% |
| 2000 | 0.1856 Percentage change | -77.9% |
| 2001 | 0.9389 Percentage change | +405.8% |
| 2002 | 2.07 Percentage change | +120.8% |
| 2003 | -2.31 Percentage change | -211.3% |
| 2004 | -1.04 Percentage change | -54.8% |
| 2005 | -5.98 Percentage change | +473.5% |
| 2006 | -2.97 Percentage change | -50.3% |
| 2007 | -2.27 Percentage change | -23.7% |
| 2008 | -1.56 Percentage change | -31.3% |
| 2009 | -0.2017 Percentage change | -87.1% |
| 2010 | -4.29 Percentage change | +2025.6% |
| 2011 | -1.71 Percentage change | -60.0% |
| 2012 | -0.576 Percentage change | -66.4% |
| 2013 | 0.7327 Percentage change | -227.2% |
| 2014 | -0.1585 Percentage change | -121.6% |
| 2015 | -0.058 Percentage change | -63.4% |
| 2016 | -3.58 Percentage change | +6071.2% |
| 2017 | 0.722 Percentage change | -120.2% |
| 2018 | -0.558 Percentage change | -177.3% |
| 2019 | -1.52 Percentage change | +172.3% |
| 2020 | -3.69 Percentage change | +143.0% |
| 2021 | -0.3917 Percentage change | -89.4% |
| 2022 | -5.07 Percentage change | +1195.5% |
| 2023 | -3.06 Percentage change | -39.7% |
| 2024 | -8.05 Percentage change | +163.2% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's -8.05 Percentage change is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -6.16 Percentage change, 1.3× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Peru's -8.05 Percentage change is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -3.81 Percentage change, 2.1× the median. (27 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | -6071.2% | -0.058 Percentage change | -3.58 Percentage change |
| 2010 | -2025.6% | -0.2017 Percentage change | -4.29 Percentage change |
| 1989 | +1360.1% | 0.2078 Percentage change | 3.03 Percentage change |
| 2022 | -1195.5% | -0.3917 Percentage change | -5.07 Percentage change |
| 1982 | +1089.9% | 0.0686 Percentage change | 0.8164 Percentage change |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 1.86 Percentage change | 0.0686 Percentage change | 4.2 Percentage change | 9 |
| 1990s | 0.0709 Percentage change | -2.95 Percentage change | 4.24 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -1.31 Percentage change | -5.98 Percentage change | 2.07 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.1 Percentage change | -4.29 Percentage change | 0.7327 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -4.05 Percentage change | -8.05 Percentage change | -0.3917 Percentage change | 5 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More environment data for Peru
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 0.4511 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 3.13 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.295 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.18 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate -100 % change on previous year (2019)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 4.59 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.1844 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru?
- Exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Peru was -8.05 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 4.24 Percentage change in 1993.
- What is the lowest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was -8.05 Percentage change in 2024.
- How does Peru rank for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
- Peru ranks 111th out of 167 countries with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4,982.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation