Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo

Togo: Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was -13.93 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-13.93 Percentage change
Change on year
down 170.0%
World rank
148th
of 167 countries
All-time high
7.76 Percentage change
in 1991
All-time low
-13.93 Percentage change
in 2024
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo, 1981–2024

-15-10-505101981200220241981: 2 Percentage change1982: 5.7 Percentage change1983: -5.9 Percentage change1984: 2.9 Percentage change1985: 4.3 Percentage change1986: 4.3 Percentage change1987: 0.124 Percentage change1988: 6.5 Percentage change1989: 0.108 Percentage change1990: 0.261 Percentage change1991: 7.8 Percentage change1992: 0.451 Percentage change1993: 1.1 Percentage change1994: 4 Percentage change1995: 2.1 Percentage change1996: -0.441 Percentage change1997: 2 Percentage change1998: -2.6 Percentage change1999: 5.2 Percentage change2000: -6 Percentage change2001: -6.5 Percentage change2002: -1.1 Percentage change2003: -0.379 Percentage change2004: -3 Percentage change2005: -3.7 Percentage change2006: -3.4 Percentage change2007: -5.9 Percentage change2008: -5 Percentage change2009: -3.7 Percentage change2010: -1.2 Percentage change2011: -4.9 Percentage change2012: 3.6 Percentage change2013: -4 Percentage change2014: 0.913 Percentage change2015: -3.3 Percentage change2016: -0.876 Percentage change2017: -2.1 Percentage change2018: 0.381 Percentage change2019: 1.7 Percentage change2020: -6.6 Percentage change2021: -10.7 Percentage change2022: -7.6 Percentage change2023: -5.2 Percentage change2024: -13.9 Percentage change

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo is -13.93 Percentage change, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 44 years on record.

That represents a change of down 170.0% on the previous year and down 1,626.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo peaked at 7.76 Percentage change in 1991 and was at its lowest, -13.93 Percentage change, in 2024.

Togo ranks 148th of 167 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo, 1981 to 2024.
Year Percentage change Change
1981 1.99 Percentage change —
1982 5.67 Percentage change +184.9%
1983 -5.9 Percentage change -204.0%
1984 2.93 Percentage change -149.7%
1985 4.34 Percentage change +48.3%
1986 4.29 Percentage change -1.3%
1987 0.1238 Percentage change -97.1%
1988 6.52 Percentage change +5168.1%
1989 0.1077 Percentage change -98.3%
1990 0.2611 Percentage change +142.4%
1991 7.76 Percentage change +2872.9%
1992 0.4509 Percentage change -94.2%
1993 1.08 Percentage change +139.0%
1994 3.99 Percentage change +270.0%
1995 2.07 Percentage change -48.1%
1996 -0.4409 Percentage change -121.3%
1997 2.04 Percentage change -562.3%
1998 -2.62 Percentage change -228.4%
1999 5.21 Percentage change -298.9%
2000 -6.01 Percentage change -215.4%
2001 -6.5 Percentage change +8.3%
2002 -1.15 Percentage change -82.4%
2003 -0.3789 Percentage change -67.0%
2004 -3.04 Percentage change +701.8%
2005 -3.67 Percentage change +20.7%
2006 -3.39 Percentage change -7.6%
2007 -5.85 Percentage change +72.9%
2008 -5 Percentage change -14.5%
2009 -3.74 Percentage change -25.3%
2010 -1.15 Percentage change -69.2%
2011 -4.85 Percentage change +320.8%
2012 3.56 Percentage change -173.3%
2013 -4 Percentage change -212.4%
2014 0.9125 Percentage change -122.8%
2015 -3.35 Percentage change -466.9%
2016 -0.8762 Percentage change -73.8%
2017 -2.09 Percentage change +139.1%
2018 0.381 Percentage change -118.2%
2019 1.7 Percentage change +345.8%
2020 -6.61 Percentage change -489.0%
2021 -10.73 Percentage change +62.4%
2022 -7.56 Percentage change -29.5%
2023 -5.16 Percentage change -31.8%
2024 -13.93 Percentage change +170.0%

Togo compared with similar countries

  • Togo's -13.93 Percentage change is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is -5.84 Percentage change, 2.4× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Togo's -13.93 Percentage change is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -8.73 Percentage change, 1.6× the median. (38 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1988 +5168.1% 0.1238 Percentage change 6.52 Percentage change
1991 +2872.9% 0.2611 Percentage change 7.76 Percentage change

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.23 Percentage change -5.9 Percentage change 6.52 Percentage change 9
1990s 1.98 Percentage change -2.62 Percentage change 7.76 Percentage change 10
2000s -3.87 Percentage change -6.5 Percentage change -0.3789 Percentage change 10
2010s -0.9772 Percentage change -4.85 Percentage change 3.56 Percentage change 10
2020s -8.8 Percentage change -13.93 Percentage change -5.16 Percentage change 5

Countries ranked near Togo

  1. 145 Zambia -12.69 Percentage change compare
  2. 146 Morocco -13.23 Percentage change compare
  3. 147 Mozambique -13.77 Percentage change compare
  4. 149 Palestine -14.08 Percentage change compare
  5. 150 Bolivia -14.22 Percentage change compare
  6. 151 Israel -14.64 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 934 places →

More environment data for Togo

All data for Togo →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo?
Exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo was -13.93 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Togo?
The highest recorded value was 7.76 Percentage change in 1991.
What is the lowest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Togo?
The lowest recorded value was -13.93 Percentage change in 2024.
How does Togo rank for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
Togo ranks 148th out of 167 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Togo?
Over the last ten years it is down 1,626.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Togo data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Togo. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-drought-cropland-soil-moisture-anomaly/togo/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
934 places, 41,095 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation