Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye

Türkiye: Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was -4.13 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-4.13 Percentage change
Change on year
down 554.4%
World rank
240th
of 700 countries
All-time high
7.79 Percentage change
in 1988
All-time low
-6.37 Percentage change
in 2008
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye, 1981–2024

-505101981200220241981: 3.1 Percentage change1982: 0.824 Percentage change1983: 3.5 Percentage change1984: -1.1 Percentage change1985: 0.281 Percentage change1986: -0.201 Percentage change1987: 3.5 Percentage change1988: 7.8 Percentage change1989: -2.7 Percentage change1990: -2.3 Percentage change1991: 2.2 Percentage change1992: -0.248 Percentage change1993: -1.1 Percentage change1994: -1.3 Percentage change1995: 4.2 Percentage change1996: 4.4 Percentage change1997: 5.7 Percentage change1998: 0.526 Percentage change1999: -3.1 Percentage change2000: -4.9 Percentage change2001: -5.4 Percentage change2002: -0.883 Percentage change2003: -0.769 Percentage change2004: -4.2 Percentage change2005: -0.657 Percentage change2006: -0.305 Percentage change2007: -3 Percentage change2008: -6.4 Percentage change2009: 3.5 Percentage change2010: -0.926 Percentage change2011: 2.7 Percentage change2012: -0.444 Percentage change2013: -4.8 Percentage change2014: -0.208 Percentage change2015: 2.2 Percentage change2016: -4.9 Percentage change2017: -2.9 Percentage change2018: -0.049 Percentage change2019: -2.8 Percentage change2020: -5.5 Percentage change2021: -6.4 Percentage change2022: -4.6 Percentage change2023: 0.908 Percentage change2024: -4.1 Percentage change

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded -4.13 Percentage change for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in 2024.

That represents a change of down 554.4% on the previous year and down 1,889.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye peaked at 7.79 Percentage change in 1988 and was at its lowest, -6.37 Percentage change, in 2008.

Türkiye ranks 240th of 700 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye, 1981 to 2024.
Year Percentage change Change
1981 3.09 Percentage change —
1982 0.8244 Percentage change -73.3%
1983 3.49 Percentage change +323.9%
1984 -1.09 Percentage change -131.2%
1985 0.2812 Percentage change -125.8%
1986 -0.2013 Percentage change -171.6%
1987 3.49 Percentage change -1835.0%
1988 7.79 Percentage change +123.1%
1989 -2.69 Percentage change -134.6%
1990 -2.25 Percentage change -16.4%
1991 2.17 Percentage change -196.3%
1992 -0.2479 Percentage change -111.4%
1993 -1.09 Percentage change +340.0%
1994 -1.25 Percentage change +15.0%
1995 4.16 Percentage change -431.9%
1996 4.39 Percentage change +5.5%
1997 5.66 Percentage change +28.9%
1998 0.5264 Percentage change -90.7%
1999 -3.1 Percentage change -688.4%
2000 -4.95 Percentage change +59.8%
2001 -5.37 Percentage change +8.5%
2002 -0.8834 Percentage change -83.6%
2003 -0.7691 Percentage change -12.9%
2004 -4.24 Percentage change +451.0%
2005 -0.6572 Percentage change -84.5%
2006 -0.3054 Percentage change -53.5%
2007 -3 Percentage change +881.8%
2008 -6.37 Percentage change +112.4%
2009 3.51 Percentage change -155.1%
2010 -0.9264 Percentage change -126.4%
2011 2.71 Percentage change -392.0%
2012 -0.4438 Percentage change -116.4%
2013 -4.82 Percentage change +985.2%
2014 -0.2075 Percentage change -95.7%
2015 2.24 Percentage change -1178.3%
2016 -4.94 Percentage change -320.7%
2017 -2.91 Percentage change -41.0%
2018 -0.0491 Percentage change -98.3%
2019 -2.82 Percentage change +5649.1%
2020 -5.47 Percentage change +93.9%
2021 -6.36 Percentage change +16.2%
2022 -4.65 Percentage change -26.9%
2023 0.9084 Percentage change -119.5%
2024 -4.13 Percentage change -554.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2019 -5649.1% -0.0491 Percentage change -2.82 Percentage change
1987 +1835.0% -0.2013 Percentage change 3.49 Percentage change
2015 +1178.3% -0.2075 Percentage change 2.24 Percentage change

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.67 Percentage change -2.69 Percentage change 7.79 Percentage change 9
1990s 0.8965 Percentage change -3.1 Percentage change 5.66 Percentage change 10
2000s -2.3 Percentage change -6.37 Percentage change 3.51 Percentage change 10
2010s -1.22 Percentage change -4.94 Percentage change 2.71 Percentage change 10
2020s -3.94 Percentage change -6.36 Percentage change 0.9084 Percentage change 5

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Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye?
Exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye was -4.13 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 7.79 Percentage change in 1988.
What is the lowest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was -6.37 Percentage change in 2008.
How does Türkiye rank for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
Türkiye ranks 240th out of 700 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 1,889.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-drought-cropland-soil-moisture-anomaly/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
934 places, 41,095 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation