Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Northern America

Northern America: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -1.23 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-1.23 Percentage change
Change on year
up 53.2%
Rank
19th
of 67 groups
All-time high
2.84 Percentage change
in 1986
All-time low
-3.45 Percentage change
in 2012
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Northern America, 1981–2024

-4-2021981200220241981: 0.086 Percentage change1982: 2.3 Percentage change1983: 2.2 Percentage change1984: 1.8 Percentage change1985: 2.1 Percentage change1986: 2.8 Percentage change1987: 0.467 Percentage change1988: -1.8 Percentage change1989: -1.9 Percentage change1990: -1.5 Percentage change1991: -0.053 Percentage change1992: 0.377 Percentage change1993: 1.4 Percentage change1994: -0.663 Percentage change1995: 0.528 Percentage change1996: 0.949 Percentage change1997: 1.5 Percentage change1998: 0.439 Percentage change1999: -1.6 Percentage change2000: -0.851 Percentage change2001: -1.2 Percentage change2002: -1.1 Percentage change2003: -0.289 Percentage change2004: 0.883 Percentage change2005: -0.029 Percentage change2006: -2 Percentage change2007: -2.4 Percentage change2008: -1.6 Percentage change2009: -0.29 Percentage change2010: -0.556 Percentage change2011: -1.9 Percentage change2012: -3.4 Percentage change2013: -1.1 Percentage change2014: -0.899 Percentage change2015: -0.516 Percentage change2016: -0.077 Percentage change2017: -0.4 Percentage change2018: -0.058 Percentage change2019: 1.5 Percentage change2020: -0.899 Percentage change2021: -1.2 Percentage change2022: -2.9 Percentage change2023: -2.6 Percentage change2024: -1.2 Percentage change

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

In 2024, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Northern America stood at -1.23 Percentage change.

The figure is up 53.2% on the previous year and down 36.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Northern America peaked at 2.84 Percentage change in 1986 and was at its lowest, -3.45 Percentage change, in 2012.

Northern America ranks 19th of 67 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.9052 Percentage change -1.86 Percentage change 2.84 Percentage change 9
1990s 0.1321 Percentage change -1.59 Percentage change 1.47 Percentage change 10
2000s -0.8911 Percentage change -2.37 Percentage change 0.8832 Percentage change 10
2010s -0.7457 Percentage change -3.45 Percentage change 1.51 Percentage change 10
2020s -1.78 Percentage change -2.93 Percentage change -0.8995 Percentage change 5

Countries ranked near Northern America

  1. 16 Kazakhstan 5.49 Percentage change compare
  2. 17 Faroe Islands 5.29 Percentage change compare
  3. 18 Palau 4.9 Percentage change compare
  4. 19 Réunion 4.75 Percentage change compare
  5. 20 Isle of Man 4.16 Percentage change compare
  6. 21 France 4.16 Percentage change compare
  7. 22 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 4.11 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More environment data for Northern America

All data for Northern America →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Northern America?
Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Northern America was -1.23 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Northern America?
The highest recorded value was 2.84 Percentage change in 1986.
What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Northern America?
The lowest recorded value was -3.45 Percentage change in 2012.
How does Northern America rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Northern America ranks 19th out of 67 groups with data for 2024.
Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Northern America?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Northern America data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Northern America. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/northern-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 43,076 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation