Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Southwest

Southwest: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was 0.9467 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.9467 Percentage change
Change on year
up 127.9%
Rank
157th
of 730 regions
All-time high
4.35 Percentage change
in 1987
All-time low
-10 Percentage change
in 2003
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Southwest, 1981–2024

-10-5051981200220241981: 1.9 Percentage change1982: -2.3 Percentage change1983: -2.5 Percentage change1984: 2.6 Percentage change1985: 0.384 Percentage change1986: -0.274 Percentage change1987: 4.3 Percentage change1988: 1.1 Percentage change1989: 1.9 Percentage change1990: -3.5 Percentage change1991: -2.1 Percentage change1992: -3.9 Percentage change1993: -0.589 Percentage change1994: -2.6 Percentage change1995: 3.9 Percentage change1996: 3.7 Percentage change1997: 0.472 Percentage change1998: 0.151 Percentage change1999: -0.628 Percentage change2000: -0.64 Percentage change2001: 3.1 Percentage change2002: 4.2 Percentage change2003: -10 Percentage change2004: -0.745 Percentage change2005: 0.338 Percentage change2006: -3.1 Percentage change2007: -0.879 Percentage change2008: 1.2 Percentage change2009: 2.4 Percentage change2010: 1.9 Percentage change2011: -2 Percentage change2012: -0.758 Percentage change2013: 0.828 Percentage change2014: 0.154 Percentage change2015: -5.8 Percentage change2016: 0.93 Percentage change2017: -1.6 Percentage change2018: -9.2 Percentage change2019: -3.4 Percentage change2020: -0.62 Percentage change2021: 2.9 Percentage change2022: 0.932 Percentage change2023: -3.4 Percentage change2024: 0.947 Percentage change

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

In 2024, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Southwest stood at 0.9467 Percentage change.

The figure is up 127.9% on the previous year and up 516.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Southwest peaked at 4.35 Percentage change in 1987 and was at its lowest, -10 Percentage change, in 2003.

Southwest ranks 157th of 730 regions on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.7892 Percentage change -2.54 Percentage change 4.35 Percentage change 9
1990s -0.5047 Percentage change -3.93 Percentage change 3.92 Percentage change 10
2000s -0.4001 Percentage change -10 Percentage change 4.23 Percentage change 10
2010s -1.89 Percentage change -9.22 Percentage change 1.95 Percentage change 10
2020s 0.1564 Percentage change -3.39 Percentage change 2.91 Percentage change 5

Countries ranked near Southwest

  1. 154 Nepal -2.95 Percentage change compare
  2. 155 Kenya -2.97 Percentage change compare
  3. 156 North Macedonia -3.03 Percentage change compare
  4. 157 Hong Kong (China) -3.05 Percentage change compare
  5. 158 Guinea-Bissau -3.19 Percentage change compare
  6. 159 Sao Tome and Principe -3.56 Percentage change compare
  7. 160 Rwanda -3.77 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More environment data for Southwest

All data for Southwest →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Southwest?
Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Southwest was 0.9467 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Southwest?
The highest recorded value was 4.35 Percentage change in 1987.
What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Southwest?
The lowest recorded value was -10 Percentage change in 2003.
How does Southwest rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Southwest ranks 157th out of 730 regions with data for 2024.
Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Southwest?
Over the last ten years it is up 516.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southwest data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Southwest. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/southwest/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 43,076 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation