Forest area in South Africa

South Africa: Forest area was 22.88 million hectares in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
22.88 million hectares
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
27th
of 235 countries
All-time high
22.88 million hectares
in 2025
All-time low
19.82 million hectares
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Forest area in South Africa, 1990–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M1990200720251990: 19.8M hectares1991: 19.9M hectares1992: 20.0M hectares1993: 20.1M hectares1994: 20.2M hectares1995: 20.3M hectares1996: 20.3M hectares1997: 20.4M hectares1998: 20.5M hectares1999: 20.6M hectares2000: 20.7M hectares2001: 20.8M hectares2002: 20.9M hectares2003: 21.0M hectares2004: 21.0M hectares2005: 21.1M hectares2006: 21.2M hectares2007: 21.3M hectares2008: 21.4M hectares2009: 21.5M hectares2010: 21.6M hectares2011: 21.7M hectares2012: 21.7M hectares2013: 21.8M hectares2014: 21.9M hectares2015: 22.0M hectares2016: 22.1M hectares2017: 22.2M hectares2018: 22.3M hectares2019: 22.4M hectares2020: 22.4M hectares2021: 22.5M hectares2022: 22.6M hectares2023: 22.7M hectares2024: 22.8M hectares2025: 22.9M hectares

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest area in South Africa is 22.88 million hectares, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in South Africa peaked at 22.88 million hectares in 2025 and was at its lowest, 19.82 million hectares, in 1990.

That places South Africa 27th out of 235 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.21 million hectares 19.82 million hectares 20.60 million hectares 10
2000s 21.09 million hectares 20.69 million hectares 21.48 million hectares 10
2010s 21.96 million hectares 21.57 million hectares 22.36 million hectares 10
2020s 22.66 million hectares 22.44 million hectares 22.88 million hectares 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 24 Ethiopia 26.75 million hectares compare
  2. 25 Japan 24.91 million hectares compare
  3. 26 Gabon 23.56 million hectares compare
  4. 28 Turkey 22.81 million hectares compare
  5. 29 Finland 22.54 million hectares compare
  6. 30 Sudan 21.98 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More environment data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in South Africa?
Forest area in South Africa was 22.88 million hectares in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest forest area recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 22.88 million hectares in 2025.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 19.82 million hectares in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for forest area?
South Africa ranks 27th out of 235 countries with data for 2025.
Is forest area rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Forest area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,460 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems.