Forest area in Turkey

Turkey: Forest area was 22.81 million hectares in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
22.81 million hectares
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
28th
of 235 countries
All-time high
22.81 million hectares
in 2025
All-time low
19.78 million hectares
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Forest area in Turkey, 1990–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M1990200720251990: 19.8M hectares1991: 19.8M hectares1992: 19.9M hectares1993: 19.9M hectares1994: 19.9M hectares1995: 20.0M hectares1996: 20.0M hectares1997: 20.0M hectares1998: 20.1M hectares1999: 20.1M hectares2000: 20.1M hectares2001: 20.2M hectares2002: 20.3M hectares2003: 20.4M hectares2004: 20.5M hectares2005: 20.6M hectares2006: 20.7M hectares2007: 20.8M hectares2008: 20.9M hectares2009: 21.0M hectares2010: 21.1M hectares2011: 21.2M hectares2012: 21.3M hectares2013: 21.4M hectares2014: 21.5M hectares2015: 21.6M hectares2016: 21.7M hectares2017: 21.9M hectares2018: 22.0M hectares2019: 22.1M hectares2020: 22.2M hectares2021: 22.3M hectares2022: 22.5M hectares2023: 22.6M hectares2024: 22.7M hectares2025: 22.8M hectares

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 22.81 million hectares for forest area in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in Turkey peaked at 22.81 million hectares in 2025 and was at its lowest, 19.78 million hectares, in 1990.

Turkey ranks 28th of 235 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.95 million hectares 19.78 million hectares 20.11 million hectares 10
2000s 20.57 million hectares 20.15 million hectares 20.99 million hectares 10
2010s 21.58 million hectares 21.08 million hectares 22.10 million hectares 10
2020s 22.51 million hectares 22.22 million hectares 22.81 million hectares 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 25 Japan 24.91 million hectares compare
  2. 26 Gabon 23.56 million hectares compare
  3. 27 South Africa 22.88 million hectares compare
  4. 29 Finland 22.54 million hectares compare
  5. 30 Sudan 21.98 million hectares compare
  6. 31 Congo 21.85 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More environment data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in Turkey?
Forest area in Turkey was 22.81 million hectares in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest forest area recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 22.81 million hectares in 2025.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 19.78 million hectares in 1990.
How does Turkey rank for forest area?
Turkey ranks 28th out of 235 countries with data for 2025.
Is forest area rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Forest area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,460 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems.