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Gross Fixed Capital Formation (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing) — Share of Gross Fixed Capital Formation, 2015 prices by country

As part of the FAO Agriculture Capital Stock (ACS) database, the Statistics Division of FAO publishes country-by-country data on physical investment in agriculture, forestry and fishing as measured by the System of National Accounts (SNA) concept of Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF). Additional variables...

Countries reporting
186
Highest
28.93 %
Guinea
Lowest
0.0303 %
Anguilla
Median
3.48 %
Years covered
29
1995–2023
Data points
5,526

What the numbers show

Gross Fixed Capital Formation (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing) — Share of Gross Fixed Capital Formation, 2015 prices is currently reported for 186 countries. The highest value is 28.93 % in Guinea; the lowest is 0.0303 % in Anguilla.

The median across all reporting countries is 3.48 %, and the mean is 5.01 %.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 953.

Over the past decade 91 countries rose and 95 fell. The largest increase was in Oman (up 610.4%), and the largest decrease in Tuvalu (down 91.8%).

Gross Fixed Capital Formation (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Guinea 28.93 % 2023 up 217.7% falling
2 Guinea-Bissau 25.21 % 2023 down 14.9% rising
2 Cabo Verde 3.05 % 2023 up 14.2% falling
3 Comoros 23.03 % 2023 up 72.9% rising
4 Pakistan 21.87 % 2023 down 3.7% falling
4 Timor-Leste 7.22 % 2023 up 7.5% falling
5 Papua New Guinea 20.3 % 2023 up 157.8% rising
5 Viet Nam 6.76 % 2023 up 8.7% rising
6 Belarus 17.56 % 2023 up 35.5% rising
7 Ghana 16.42 % 2023 up 105.6% rising
8 Afghanistan 16.17 % 2023 up 54.5% falling
9 Eritrea 15.12 % 2023 up 92.7% volatile
9 Türkiye 3.33 % 2023 down 21.8% falling
10 Somalia 15.05 % 2023 down 31.8% rising
10 Democratic Republic of the Congo 3.21 % 2023 down 33.1% volatile
11 Sudan 14.67 % 2022 down 27.6% falling
12 Angola 13.61 % 2023 up 465.4% volatile
13 Mali 12.67 % 2023 up 8.0% rising
14 Solomon Islands 12.51 % 2023 down 34.4% flat
15 Nigeria 12.46 % 2023 down 53.2% rising
16 Liberia 12.32 % 2023 up 94.8% falling
17 Latvia 11.99 % 2023 up 74.0% rising
18 Malawi 11.18 % 2023 up 29.2% rising
19 Albania 11.16 % 2023 up 7.1% falling
20 Haiti 11.1 % 2023 up 24.9% falling
21 Uganda 11.07 % 2023 up 2.2% falling
22 Yemen 10.79 % 2023 up 51.6% falling
23 Vanuatu 10.5 % 2023 down 5.9% falling
24 Honduras 9.88 % 2023 up 14.0% rising
25 Uruguay 9.7 % 2023 up 28.4% rising
26 Ethiopia 9.37 % 2023 up 32.7% falling
27 Nicaragua 9.33 % 2023 up 44.2% rising
28 Burkina Faso 9.16 % 2023 up 34.8% falling
29 Burundi 8.85 % 2023 down 7.0% falling
30 Greece 8.74 % 2023 up 5.7% rising
31 Mauritania 8.65 % 2023 up 104.1% falling
32 Cameroon 8.54 % 2023 down 1.9% falling
33 Morocco 8.03 % 2023 down 4.6% falling
34 Tonga 8.02 % 2023 down 10.4% falling
35 Tajikistan 7.68 % 2023 up 41.1% falling
36 Estonia 7.65 % 2023 up 35.9% rising
37 Eswatini 7.63 % 2023 down 32.5% rising
38 Sri Lanka 7.59 % 2023 up 126.2% falling
39 Chad 7.42 % 2023 up 12.6% rising
40 Kenya 7.41 % 2023 up 89.3% rising
41 India 7.21 % 2023 down 17.3% falling
42 Rwanda 7.09 % 2023 up 19.2% falling
43 Nepal 6.99 % 2023 down 5.2% falling
44 Lithuania 6.94 % 2023 down 34.1% rising
45 Thailand 6.91 % 2023 down 10.1% rising
46 Guatemala 6.86 % 2023 down 16.2% falling
47 Myanmar 6.62 % 2023 down 5.6% falling
48 Bulgaria 6.52 % 2023 up 9.0% falling
49 Uzbekistan 6.44 % 2023 down 18.9% falling
50 Indonesia 6.32 % 2023 up 1.3% falling
51 Philippines 6.19 % 2023 down 8.7% falling
52 Armenia 6.18 % 2023 up 21.7% falling
53 Sierra Leone 6.17 % 2023 down 66.4% falling
54 Senegal 5.96 % 2023 up 10.8% falling
55 Gambia 5.96 % 2023 down 13.1% flat
56 Togo 5.75 % 2023 up 22.4% falling
57 Paraguay 5.72 % 2023 down 4.2% rising
58 New Zealand 5.63 % 2023 up 2.9% falling
59 Benin 5.59 % 2023 down 34.4% flat
60 Kiribati 5.56 % 2023 down 15.6% falling
61 Madagascar 5.5 % 2023 down 13.8% falling
62 Romania 5.47 % 2023 down 27.3% volatile
63 Central African Republic 5.43 % 2023 down 67.1% volatile
64 Tunisia 5.33 % 2023 down 22.1% falling
65 Hungary 5.29 % 2023 up 22.0% falling
66 Jordan 5.1 % 2023 up 360.1% volatile
67 Mongolia 5.03 % 2023 down 3.5% rising
68 Marshall Islands 5 % 2023 down 28.8% rising
69 Mozambique 5 % 2023 up 120.1% rising
70 Bhutan 4.97 % 2023 up 59.4% flat
71 Serbia 4.97 % 2023 down 25.1% falling
72 Palestine, State of 4.96 % 2023 down 3.1% flat
73 Zimbabwe 4.87 % 2023 down 54.6% volatile
74 Peru 4.73 % 2023 up 87.7% flat
75 Cambodia 4.71 % 2023 down 54.9% falling
76 Namibia 4.58 % 2023 down 4.7% falling
77 Egypt 4.58 % 2023 up 31.8% volatile
78 Croatia 4.58 % 2023 up 65.7% rising
79 South Africa 4.56 % 2023 up 34.7% falling
80 Colombia 4.46 % 2023 up 199.1% falling
81 Bangladesh 4.37 % 2023 up 2.9% falling
82 Turkmenistan 4.12 % 2023 up 64.0% falling
83 Guyana 3.93 % 2023 down 51.0% flat
84 Ukraine 3.92 % 2023 down 41.1% rising
85 Argentina 3.89 % 2023 down 33.9% flat
86 Poland 3.81 % 2023 down 20.3% falling
87 Malaysia 3.72 % 2023 up 14.3% rising
88 Slovenia 3.71 % 2023 up 12.6% rising
89 Russian Federation 3.66 % 2023 up 26.3% rising
90 Algeria 3.52 % 2023 up 20.8% falling
91 Niger 3.51 % 2023 up 26.2% volatile
92 El Salvador 3.45 % 2023 down 28.8% falling
93 Congo 3.45 % 2023 up 195.7% falling
94 Azerbaijan 3.37 % 2023 up 4.8% volatile
95 Slovakia 3.33 % 2023 down 2.9% flat
96 Australia 3.26 % 2023 up 19.5% falling
97 Costa Rica 3.24 % 2023 down 7.2% falling
98 Fiji 3.23 % 2023 up 71.1% falling
99 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.18 % 2023 down 31.2% falling
100 Montenegro 3.07 % 2023 down 27.3% falling
101 Italy 2.98 % 2023 up 15.2% flat
102 Libya 2.96 % 2023 up 187.2% volatile
103 Denmark 2.92 % 2023 up 0.9% falling
104 Sao Tome and Principe 2.85 % 2023 up 58.2% rising
105 China, mainland 2.85 % 2023 down 10.5% falling
106 Brazil 2.7 % 2023 up 97.2% falling
107 Austria 2.7 % 2023 down 12.7% falling
108 Czechia 2.64 % 2023 down 24.8% flat
109 Dominica 2.63 % 2023 down 54.5% falling
110 Georgia 2.6 % 2023 down 24.7% falling
111 Iceland 2.58 % 2023 down 29.3% falling
112 France 2.57 % 2023 down 7.3% falling
113 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2.55 % 2023 down 36.1% flat
114 Norway 2.55 % 2023 up 56.2% falling
115 Equatorial Guinea 2.48 % 2023 up 374.5% volatile
116 Gabon 2.48 % 2023 up 110.4% falling
117 Spain 2.35 % 2023 up 11.5% rising
118 Portugal 2.35 % 2023 down 35.1% rising
119 Tuvalu 2.3 % 2023 down 91.8% volatile
120 Iraq 2.25 % 2023 up 76.7% volatile
121 Finland 2.11 % 2023 down 44.6% falling
122 Belize 1.98 % 2023 down 53.6% falling
123 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.97 % 2023 up 23.7% falling
124 Cuba 1.95 % 2023 down 47.1% falling
125 Chile 1.92 % 2023 down 9.4% falling
126 Sweden 1.91 % 2023 down 22.2% falling
127 North Macedonia 1.91 % 2023 down 25.0% falling
128 Ecuador 1.89 % 2023 up 40.4% falling
129 Lesotho 1.87 % 2023 up 31.8% rising
130 Ireland 1.85 % 2023 down 22.2% volatile
131 Kazakhstan 1.84 % 2023 up 2.6% falling
132 Luxembourg 1.81 % 2023 down 31.1% falling
133 Zambia 1.81 % 2023 down 55.0% volatile
134 Mexico 1.8 % 2023 up 37.3% volatile
135 Canada 1.69 % 2023 up 22.7% falling
136 Kyrgyzstan 1.61 % 2023 down 35.6% volatile
137 Belgium 1.49 % 2023 up 13.8% rising
138 Germany 1.49 % 2023 down 13.3% flat
139 Suriname 1.46 % 2023 down 37.0% falling
140 Grenada 1.41 % 2023 down 18.5% falling
141 Mauritius 1.27 % 2023 down 80.4% falling
142 Saudi Arabia 1.12 % 2023 up 12.2% falling
143 Jamaica 1.01 % 2023 down 11.9% rising
144 Cyprus 0.9833 % 2023 up 128.2% volatile
145 Switzerland 0.9653 % 2023 down 14.4% falling
146 Maldives 0.9639 % 2023 down 5.2% rising
147 Japan 0.9319 % 2023 down 29.7% falling
148 Israel 0.9152 % 2023 down 26.7% falling
149 Republic of Korea 0.8562 % 2023 down 27.1% falling
150 Dominican Republic 0.8423 % 2023 down 20.3% falling
151 Panama 0.8242 % 2023 down 14.2% falling
152 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.7452 % 2023 down 49.4% flat
153 Seychelles 0.6789 % 2023 up 33.1% falling
154 Brunei Darussalam 0.6712 % 2023 up 111.4% flat
155 Botswana 0.6522 % 2023 up 1.0% falling
156 Lebanon 0.6462 % 2023 down 61.3% rising
157 Puerto Rico 0.6203 % 2023 down 35.1% falling
158 Oman 0.5837 % 2023 up 610.4% volatile
159 Malta 0.5628 % 2023 down 48.0% falling
160 Kuwait 0.5121 % 2023 up 73.4% falling
161 Naoero 0.5053 % 2023 up 7.0% volatile
162 French Polynesia 0.5025 % 2023 up 1.0% rising
163 Barbados 0.4909 % 2023 down 10.7% falling
164 Antigua and Barbuda 0.4436 % 2023 down 1.2% rising
165 Palau 0.4425 % 2023 down 35.2% falling
166 Djibouti 0.4388 % 2023 up 26.4% falling
167 United Arab Emirates 0.423 % 2023 up 24.4% falling
168 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.4035 % 2023 up 17.1% falling
169 Saint Lucia 0.3662 % 2023 down 45.3% falling
170 Trinidad and Tobago 0.3397 % 2023 up 89.1% volatile
171 New Caledonia 0.3283 % 2023 down 49.3% falling
172 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.2743 % 2023 down 20.6% rising
173 Andorra 0.271 % 2023 down 16.3% rising
174 Bahamas 0.269 % 2023 down 40.1% falling
175 Curaçao 0.2369 % 2022 up 78.3% volatile
176 Cayman Islands 0.1963 % 2023 down 2.1% rising
177 Bahrain 0.1484 % 2023 up 5.4% volatile
178 British Virgin Islands 0.0806 % 2023 down 20.5% falling
179 Bermuda 0.0708 % 2023 down 36.6% falling
180 Singapore 0.0636 % 2023 up 4.6% falling
181 Anguilla 0.0303 % 2023 down 88.9% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Gross Fixed Capital Formation (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing) by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-agriculture-forestry-and-fishing-share-of-gross-fixed-4/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing) — Share of Gross Fixed Capital Formation, 2015 prices
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
194 places, 5,526 data points, 1995–2023
Last refreshed

As part of the FAO Agriculture Capital Stock (ACS) database, the Statistics Division of FAO publishes country-by-country data on physical investment in agriculture, forestry and fishing as measured by the System of National Accounts (SNA) concept of Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF). Additional variables included in the ACS are Net and Gross Capital Stock, Consumption of Fixed Capital, the Agriculture Investment ratio, and the Gross Fixed Capital Formation Agriculture Orientation Index. The FAO Agriculture Capital Stock Database is an analytical database: whenever available, the database integrates official National Accounts data harvested from the UNSD National Accounts Main Aggregates Database (UNSD AMA) and the OECD Annual National Accounts Database (OECD ANA). The database is further supplemented by OECD Structural Analysis database (OECD STAN) and, in a few cases, data from country’s statistics websites. If the full set of official data is not available for any specific country, imputation methods are applied to obtain estimates over the complete time series. Many data points in ACS are estimated and are flagged as such; they do not represent official submissions by Member Countries. With a view of producing internationally comparable net capital stock estimates, the Perpetual Inventory Method (PIM) with a constant geometric depreciation rate is employed to impute missing data. The Perpetual Inventory Method is a well-established economic model to calculate Net Capital Stocks (NCS) and Consumption of Fixed Capital (CFC) from time series of Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF). Specifically, annual measures of the NCS are obtained from cumulating historical series on physical investment flows and deducting the part of assets that are depreciated (the Consumption of Fixed Capital that occurs in every period). In order to implement the PIM, long time series on aggregate GFCF in agriculture, forestry and fishing is required.An attempt is made to rely as much as possible on National Accounts data published by the OECD and UNSD. When country data are partially or fully missing, econometric techniques to impute missing observations are employed. Depending on the pattern of data missingness for the countries, different imputation methods are applied (from among the ARIMAX, PANEL regression, and OLS approaches) for the data series from 1995 to 2022. The values of Agriculture Capital Stock related indicators for 2023, including Agriculture Investment Ratio, Agriculture Orientation Index, Net Capital Stock, Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Consumption of Fixed Capital, are estimated using the Holt-Winters (HW) method (Cipra et al., 1995). The HW method is an exponential smoothing method for forecasting the annual values of economic variables. In this context, the HW method relies on existing (historical) values of the Agriculture Capital Stock. The predicted value is an extrapolation of the historical values to the specified target date, which extends the timeline without considering seasonality in the annual series.All data series in the database are provided both in national currencies and in US dollars as well as in current prices and constant prices with base year 2015.