Hazardous waste generated, per unit of GDP (kilograms per constant 2015 United States dollars) by country

Countries reporting
81
Highest
1.96
Armenia
Lowest
0
Trinidad and Tobago
Median
0.0031
Years covered
25
2000–2024
Data points
1,092

What the numbers show

Hazardous waste generated, per unit of GDP (kilograms per constant 2015 United States dollars) is currently reported for 81 countries. The highest value is 1.96 in Armenia; the lowest is 0 in Trinidad and Tobago.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0031, and the mean is 0.0623.

Over the past decade 45 countries rose and 34 fell. The largest increase was in Bangladesh (up 19,328.6%), and the largest decrease in Burkina Faso (down 100.0%).

Hazardous waste generated, per unit of GDP: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Armenia 1.96 2023 up 3,435.1% volatile
2 Kyrgyzstan 1.58 2017 up 128.0% falling
2 Türkiye 0.0319 2022 up 306.5% volatile
3 Serbia 0.4824 2022 up 63.0% rising
4 Kazakhstan 0.2285 2023 down 91.5% volatile
5 Bulgaria 0.1835 2022 down 14.6% falling
6 Finland 0.1047 2022 up 1,528.9% volatile
7 El Salvador 0.0512 2021 up 12.6% rising
8 Montenegro 0.0511 2022 up 7.3% rising
9 Russian Federation 0.05 2023 down 37.5% volatile
10 Estonia 0.0447 2022 down 87.3% falling
11 Belarus 0.037 2023 up 57.7% volatile
12 North Macedonia 0.031 2022 down 51.9% volatile
13 Bangladesh 0.0272 2021 up 19,328.6% volatile
14 Malaysia 0.0149 2023 up 32.7% volatile
15 Sweden 0.0124 2022 up 116.8% volatile
16 Philippines 0.0121 2019 up 36.4% volatile
17 Luxembourg 0.0061 2022 up 18.4% rising
18 China 0.006 2023 up 86.2% rising
19 Czechia 0.0058 2022 down 15.7% falling
20 Germany 0.0055 2022 down 8.0% falling
21 Azerbaijan 0.0049 2023 up 4.7% volatile
22 Norway 0.0048 2022 up 19.0% rising
23 Italy 0.0046 2022 up 4.5% rising
24 India 0.0045 2023 up 3.4% falling
25 Slovakia 0.0043 2022 up 5.7% falling
26 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0.0042 2022 down 26.9% rising
27 Australia 0.0041 2023 down 12.3% rising
28 Romania 0.0039 2022 up 13.2% volatile
29 France 0.0039 2022 down 9.7% rising
30 Lithuania 0.0038 2022 up 22.4% rising
31 Belgium 0.0038 2022 down 32.0% falling
32 Fiji 0.0037 2023 up 130.0% volatile
32 Denmark 0.0037 2022 down 5.2% rising
34 Greece 0.0036 2022 up 144.2% rising
35 Portugal 0.0036 2022 up 8.2% volatile
36 Mexico 0.0034 2023 up 85.9% rising
37 Hungary 0.0034 2022 down 39.3% falling
38 Republic of Korea 0.0033 2022 up 2.5% rising
39 Austria 0.0031 2022 up 20.4% rising
39 Poland 0.0031 2022 down 16.8% falling
41 Croatia 0.0026 2022 up 16.2% volatile
42 Bahrain 0.0024 2019 down 5.4% volatile
43 Spain 0.0024 2022 down 4.8% falling
44 Malta 0.0024 2022 down 36.7% volatile
45 Slovenia 0.0022 2022 down 23.2% falling
46 Iceland 0.0022 2022 up 153.4% volatile
47 Colombia 0.0022 2023 up 62.0% rising
48 Chile 0.0022 2023 up 24.3% rising
49 Argentina 0.0022 2021 up 29.8% rising
50 Cuba 0.0022 2021 down 55.3% volatile
51 United Arab Emirates 0.0021 2023 up 79.1% rising
52 Cyprus 0.0019 2022 up 31.0% volatile
53 Mauritius 0.0017 2017 up 203.5% rising
54 Jordan 0.0017 2021 down 95.0% volatile
55 Latvia 0.0016 2022 down 52.0% rising
56 Uzbekistan 0.0015 2023 up 96.2% rising
57 Ukraine 0.0015 2023 down 71.3% volatile
58 Dominica 0.0014 2021 up 58.6% rising
59 Liechtenstein 0.0013 2023 down 45.3% volatile
60 Ireland 0.0012 2022 down 40.8% volatile
61 Oman 0.0012 2024 down 6.2% volatile
62 Qatar 0.0012 2023 up 290.0% volatile
63 Singapore 0.001 2020 down 39.1% falling
64 Israel 0.0007 2023 down 28.2% falling
65 Jamaica 0.0007 2006 down 10.5% falling
66 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0006 2022 down 99.0% volatile
67 Costa Rica 0.0005 2021 unchanged flat
68 Monaco 0.0005 2023 up 840.0% volatile
69 Thailand 0.0004 2023 down 93.9% volatile
70 Cameroon 0.0003 2009 up 32.0% flat
71 Andorra 0.0003 2023 down 5.9% falling
72 Bermuda 0.0002 2019 up 242.9% volatile
73 Guatemala 0.0002 2017 up 2,000.0% volatile
74 Iraq 0.0002 2023 down 77.2% volatile
75 Ecuador 0.0001 2020 up 66.7% rising
76 Lesotho 0.0001 2019 up 333.3% rising
77 Panama 0.0001 2011 up 133.3% rising
78 Myanmar 0 2021 unchanged rising
79 Burkina Faso 0 2011 down 100.0% volatile
79 Trinidad and Tobago 0 2022 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Hazardous waste generated, per unit of GDP by country. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/hazardous-waste-generated-per-unit-of-gdp-kilograms-per-constant-2015-united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Hazardous waste generated, per unit of GDP (kilograms per constant 2015 United States dollars)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
85 places, 1,092 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed