Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Mongolia

Mongolia: Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was -6.27 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-6.27 Percentage change
Change on year
down 1,244.7%
World rank
141st
of 209 countries
All-time high
12.12 Percentage change
in 1973
All-time low
-13.4 Percentage change
in 2002
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Mongolia, 1950–2025

-10010195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

Mongolia recorded -6.27 Percentage change for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in 2025.

The figure is down 1,244.7% on the previous year and up 47.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Mongolia peaked at 12.12 Percentage change in 1973 and was at its lowest, -13.4 Percentage change, in 2002.

Mongolia ranks 141st of 209 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 4.02 Percentage change -3.65 Percentage change 8.69 Percentage change 10
1960s 4.94 Percentage change -3.97 Percentage change 11.92 Percentage change 10
1970s 5.6 Percentage change -4.98 Percentage change 12.12 Percentage change 10
1980s 4.47 Percentage change -0.0914 Percentage change 11.35 Percentage change 10
1990s 4.34 Percentage change -5.78 Percentage change 10.84 Percentage change 10
2000s -7.52 Percentage change -13.4 Percentage change -3.56 Percentage change 10
2010s -7.67 Percentage change -13 Percentage change 0.5776 Percentage change 10
2020s -2.24 Percentage change -7.19 Percentage change 5.9 Percentage change 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 138 Australia -5.98 Percentage change compare
  2. 139 Kyrgyzstan -6.12 Percentage change compare
  3. 140 North Rhine-Westphalia -6.23 Percentage change compare
  4. 142 Mali -6.27 Percentage change compare
  5. 143 Belgium -6.46 Percentage change compare
  6. 144 Hauts-de-France -6.57 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 3200 places →

More environment data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Mongolia?
Historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Mongolia was -6.27 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 12.12 Percentage change in 1973.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was -13.4 Percentage change in 2002.
How does Mongolia rank for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
Mongolia ranks 141st out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 47.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-cropland-soil-moisture-anomaly/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,200 places, 243,200 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org