Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Cardenal Caro
Cardenal Caro: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was 2.91 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Cardenal Caro, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
Cardenal Caro recorded 2.91 Percentage change for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 231.8% on the previous year and up 146.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Cardenal Caro peaked at 9.35 Percentage change in 2023 and was at its lowest, -16.44 Percentage change, in 1968.
That places Cardenal Caro 384th out of 3112 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Cardenal Caro, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | -2.66 Percentage change | — |
| 1951 | 1.99 Percentage change | -174.7% |
| 1952 | -7.01 Percentage change | -452.1% |
| 1953 | -2.55 Percentage change | -63.6% |
| 1954 | -0.8808 Percentage change | -65.5% |
| 1955 | -13.6 Percentage change | +1444.5% |
| 1956 | 6.13 Percentage change | -145.0% |
| 1957 | -1.11 Percentage change | -118.1% |
| 1958 | -3.99 Percentage change | +260.1% |
| 1959 | -7.91 Percentage change | +98.4% |
| 1960 | -11.3 Percentage change | +42.9% |
| 1961 | -0.0054 Percentage change | -100.0% |
| 1962 | -7.6 Percentage change | +141101.8% |
| 1963 | 4.23 Percentage change | -155.7% |
| 1964 | -12.7 Percentage change | -400.4% |
| 1965 | -5.47 Percentage change | -56.9% |
| 1966 | -3.44 Percentage change | -37.1% |
| 1967 | -5.41 Percentage change | +57.3% |
| 1968 | -16.44 Percentage change | +203.9% |
| 1969 | -4.11 Percentage change | -75.0% |
| 1970 | -3.4 Percentage change | -17.3% |
| 1971 | -8.68 Percentage change | +155.0% |
| 1972 | 3.39 Percentage change | -139.0% |
| 1973 | -0.9891 Percentage change | -129.2% |
| 1974 | 4.35 Percentage change | -539.4% |
| 1975 | -0.2218 Percentage change | -105.1% |
| 1976 | 1.58 Percentage change | -812.6% |
| 1977 | -4.63 Percentage change | -393.0% |
| 1978 | -4.65 Percentage change | +0.4% |
| 1979 | 0.7027 Percentage change | -115.1% |
| 1980 | 8.26 Percentage change | +1075.3% |
| 1981 | 4.94 Percentage change | -40.2% |
| 1982 | 5.6 Percentage change | +13.5% |
| 1983 | 1.59 Percentage change | -71.7% |
| 1984 | 3.65 Percentage change | +130.0% |
| 1985 | -1.37 Percentage change | -137.7% |
| 1986 | 7.63 Percentage change | -655.8% |
| 1987 | -0.1535 Percentage change | -102.0% |
| 1988 | -6.7 Percentage change | +4264.7% |
| 1989 | -5.79 Percentage change | -13.5% |
| 1990 | -6.63 Percentage change | +14.4% |
| 1991 | 1.01 Percentage change | -115.2% |
| 1992 | 7.13 Percentage change | +605.3% |
| 1993 | 5.49 Percentage change | -22.9% |
| 1994 | 1.35 Percentage change | -75.4% |
| 1995 | 1.05 Percentage change | -22.4% |
| 1996 | -10.27 Percentage change | -1078.4% |
| 1997 | 3.54 Percentage change | -134.5% |
| 1998 | -15.26 Percentage change | -530.6% |
| 1999 | 4.07 Percentage change | -126.6% |
| 2000 | -4.13 Percentage change | -201.5% |
| 2001 | 3.93 Percentage change | -195.2% |
| 2002 | 5.08 Percentage change | +29.4% |
| 2003 | -6.24 Percentage change | -222.7% |
| 2004 | 1.37 Percentage change | -121.9% |
| 2005 | 3.67 Percentage change | +168.6% |
| 2006 | 0.4501 Percentage change | -87.7% |
| 2007 | -1.67 Percentage change | -471.2% |
| 2008 | 2.25 Percentage change | -234.9% |
| 2009 | -3.46 Percentage change | -253.4% |
| 2010 | -2.13 Percentage change | -38.3% |
| 2011 | -4.35 Percentage change | +103.9% |
| 2012 | -2.34 Percentage change | -46.2% |
| 2013 | -4.21 Percentage change | +79.9% |
| 2014 | 8.75 Percentage change | -307.7% |
| 2015 | -6.22 Percentage change | -171.1% |
| 2016 | -5.02 Percentage change | -19.3% |
| 2017 | 2.78 Percentage change | -155.4% |
| 2018 | -3.46 Percentage change | -224.6% |
| 2019 | -5.02 Percentage change | +45.1% |
| 2020 | -6.13 Percentage change | +22.1% |
| 2021 | -2.68 Percentage change | -56.3% |
| 2022 | -3.57 Percentage change | +33.3% |
| 2023 | 9.35 Percentage change | -361.8% |
| 2024 | 0.8785 Percentage change | -90.6% |
| 2025 | 2.91 Percentage change | +231.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | -3.16 Percentage change | -13.6 Percentage change | 6.13 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | -6.23 Percentage change | -16.44 Percentage change | 4.23 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | -1.26 Percentage change | -8.68 Percentage change | 4.35 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.76 Percentage change | -6.7 Percentage change | 8.26 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.8517 Percentage change | -15.26 Percentage change | 7.13 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1261 Percentage change | -6.24 Percentage change | 5.08 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -2.12 Percentage change | -6.22 Percentage change | 8.75 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1275 Percentage change | -6.13 Percentage change | 9.35 Percentage change | 6 |
More environment data for Cardenal Caro
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 2.99 Percentage change (2025)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 0.1285 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Cardenal Caro?
- Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Cardenal Caro was 2.91 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Cardenal Caro?
- The highest recorded value was 9.35 Percentage change in 2023.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Cardenal Caro?
- The lowest recorded value was -16.44 Percentage change in 1968.
- How does Cardenal Caro rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Cardenal Caro ranks 384th out of 3112 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Cardenal Caro?
- Over the last ten years it is up 146.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cardenal Caro data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org