Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Egypt

Egypt: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -20.54 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-20.54 Percentage change
Change on year
down 85.5%
World rank
173rd
of 191 countries
All-time high
59 Percentage change
in 1953
All-time low
-34.32 Percentage change
in 1951
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Egypt, 1950–2025

-40-200204060195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

In 2025, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Egypt stood at -20.54 Percentage change.

The figure is down 85.5% on the previous year and down 855.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Egypt peaked at 59 Percentage change in 1953 and was at its lowest, -34.32 Percentage change, in 1951.

That places Egypt 173rd out of 191 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 4.91 Percentage change -34.32 Percentage change 59 Percentage change 10
1960s 14.98 Percentage change -25.68 Percentage change 44.64 Percentage change 10
1970s 0.815 Percentage change -30.17 Percentage change 51.98 Percentage change 10
1980s 8.51 Percentage change -15.69 Percentage change 52.53 Percentage change 10
1990s 7.44 Percentage change -15.81 Percentage change 47.6 Percentage change 10
2000s -13.84 Percentage change -27.44 Percentage change -2.06 Percentage change 10
2010s 0.3655 Percentage change -21.97 Percentage change 33.62 Percentage change 10
2020s -0.6845 Percentage change -20.54 Percentage change 41.4 Percentage change 6

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 170 Uzbekistan -18.62 Percentage change compare
  2. 171 Morocco -19.84 Percentage change compare
  3. 172 Afghanistan -19.95 Percentage change compare
  4. 174 Montserrat -23.7 Percentage change compare
  5. 175 Cayman Islands -26.41 Percentage change compare
  6. 176 Algeria -26.91 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 3375 places →

More environment data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Egypt?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Egypt was -20.54 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 59 Percentage change in 1953.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was -34.32 Percentage change in 1951.
How does Egypt rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Egypt ranks 173rd out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is down 855.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org