Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Japan

Japan: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -4.51 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-4.51 Percentage change
Change on year
down 236.9%
World rank
137th
of 232 countries
All-time high
3.92 Percentage change
in 1980
All-time low
-4.51 Percentage change
in 2025
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Japan, 1950–2025

-4-2024195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

In 2025, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Japan stood at -4.51 Percentage change. That is the lowest value across all 76 years on record.

The figure is down 236.9% on the previous year and down 508.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Japan peaked at 3.92 Percentage change in 1980 and was at its lowest, -4.51 Percentage change, in 2025.

Japan ranks 137th of 232 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.6595 Percentage change -2.3 Percentage change 2.28 Percentage change 10
1960s 1.02 Percentage change -2.14 Percentage change 3.16 Percentage change 10
1970s 1.47 Percentage change -1.02 Percentage change 3.76 Percentage change 10
1980s -0.3352 Percentage change -3.87 Percentage change 3.92 Percentage change 10
1990s -0.0364 Percentage change -4.44 Percentage change 2.82 Percentage change 10
2000s 0.6001 Percentage change -2.74 Percentage change 2.31 Percentage change 10
2010s 0.223 Percentage change -1.88 Percentage change 1.82 Percentage change 10
2020s -0.4438 Percentage change -4.51 Percentage change 3.3 Percentage change 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 134 Gabon -4.44 Percentage change compare
  2. 135 Guatemala -4.45 Percentage change compare
  3. 136 Serbia -4.51 Percentage change compare
  4. 138 Romania -4.68 Percentage change compare
  5. 139 Brittany -4.68 Percentage change compare
  6. 140 Saxony-Anhalt -4.72 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 3375 places →

More environment data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Japan?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Japan was -4.51 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 3.92 Percentage change in 1980.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was -4.51 Percentage change in 2025.
How does Japan rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Japan ranks 137th out of 232 countries with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 508.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org