Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Karaman
Karaman: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -5.24 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Karaman, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
In 2025, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Karaman stood at -5.24 Percentage change.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 33.8% on the previous year and down 176.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Karaman peaked at 21.86 Percentage change in 1972 and was at its lowest, -12.76 Percentage change, in 2021.
That places Karaman 2275th out of 3127 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | -4.25 Percentage change | -8.73 Percentage change | 3.63 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.818 Percentage change | -11.22 Percentage change | 13.76 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 7.38 Percentage change | -4.17 Percentage change | 21.86 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.57 Percentage change | -8.55 Percentage change | 18.74 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.1476 Percentage change | -5.95 Percentage change | 6.23 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -2.35 Percentage change | -11.11 Percentage change | 7.62 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.58 Percentage change | -11.22 Percentage change | 6.9 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -5.94 Percentage change | -12.76 Percentage change | -0.8537 Percentage change | 6 |
More environment data for Karaman
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -5.42 Percentage change (2025)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 4 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Karaman?
- Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Karaman was -5.24 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Karaman?
- The highest recorded value was 21.86 Percentage change in 1972.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Karaman?
- The lowest recorded value was -12.76 Percentage change in 2021.
- How does Karaman rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Karaman ranks 2275th out of 3127 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Karaman?
- Over the last ten years it is down 176.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Karaman data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org