Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Mali
Mali: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -6.69 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Mali, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
The most recent figure for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Mali is -6.69 Percentage change, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 17.6% on the previous year and down 1,242.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Mali peaked at 33.12 Percentage change in 1957 and was at its lowest, -13.33 Percentage change, in 2002.
Mali ranks 163rd of 232 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 13.38 Percentage change | -0.5793 Percentage change | 33.12 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | 10.46 Percentage change | 2.55 Percentage change | 20.41 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 7.17 Percentage change | -3.32 Percentage change | 16.62 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.38 Percentage change | -5.41 Percentage change | 17.57 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.1 Percentage change | -7.53 Percentage change | 11.94 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -4.58 Percentage change | -13.33 Percentage change | 3.57 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -2.32 Percentage change | -12.91 Percentage change | 6.29 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -6.95 Percentage change | -12.94 Percentage change | -0.3608 Percentage change | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 160 Bolivia -6.2 Percentage change compare
- 161 Hauts-de-France -6.42 Percentage change compare
- 162 North East England -6.59 Percentage change compare
- 164 Kyrgyzstan -6.71 Percentage change compare
- 165 Chugoku -6.75 Percentage change compare
- 166 Normandy -6.81 Percentage change compare
More environment data for Mali
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -6.27 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.401 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.44 °C (2025)
- Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 0.4114 Percentage change (2024)
- Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -0.6902 Percentage change (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard, not elsewhere specified — Import value -51.32 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard, not elsewhere specified — Import value 0.0001 1000 USD per person (2024)
- Total fibre furnish — Production, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Recovered paper — Production 25,000 t (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Mali?
- Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Mali was -6.69 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 33.12 Percentage change in 1957.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was -13.33 Percentage change in 2002.
- How does Mali rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Mali ranks 163rd out of 232 countries with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1,242.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org