Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Niigata

Niigata: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -3.11 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-3.11 Percentage change
Change on year
down 190.5%
Rank
1794th
of 3127 regions
All-time high
9.99 Percentage change
in 1979
All-time low
-5.12 Percentage change
in 2012
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Niigata, 1950–2025

-50510195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

In 2025, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Niigata stood at -3.11 Percentage change.

The figure is down 190.5% on the previous year and down 53.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Niigata peaked at 9.99 Percentage change in 1979 and was at its lowest, -5.12 Percentage change, in 2012.

That places Niigata 1794th out of 3127 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 5.96 Percentage change 1.85 Percentage change 9.67 Percentage change 10
1960s 5.98 Percentage change 2.36 Percentage change 9.41 Percentage change 10
1970s 7.22 Percentage change 3.27 Percentage change 9.99 Percentage change 10
1980s -0.158 Percentage change -4.37 Percentage change 9.14 Percentage change 10
1990s 0.4888 Percentage change -3.91 Percentage change 3.6 Percentage change 10
2000s 0.5933 Percentage change -1.64 Percentage change 2.49 Percentage change 10
2010s 0.0198 Percentage change -5.12 Percentage change 3.57 Percentage change 10
2020s 0.5229 Percentage change -3.11 Percentage change 3.44 Percentage change 6

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Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Niigata?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Niigata was -3.11 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Niigata?
The highest recorded value was 9.99 Percentage change in 1979.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Niigata?
The lowest recorded value was -5.12 Percentage change in 2012.
How does Niigata rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Niigata ranks 1794th out of 3127 regions with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Niigata?
Over the last ten years it is down 53.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Niigata data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Niigata. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/niigata/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org