Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Redbridge and Waltham Forest
Redbridge and Waltham Forest: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -9.15 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Redbridge and Waltham Forest, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
The most recent figure for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Redbridge and Waltham Forest is -9.15 Percentage change, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 440.2% on the previous year and down 440.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Redbridge and Waltham Forest peaked at 36.93 Percentage change in 1980 and was at its lowest, -15.98 Percentage change, in 1990.
That places Redbridge and Waltham Forest 2794th out of 3112 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Redbridge and Waltham Forest, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 18.25 Percentage change | — |
| 1951 | 27.24 Percentage change | +49.3% |
| 1952 | 21.39 Percentage change | -21.5% |
| 1953 | 26.64 Percentage change | +24.6% |
| 1954 | 23.81 Percentage change | -10.6% |
| 1955 | 12.67 Percentage change | -46.8% |
| 1956 | 14.59 Percentage change | +15.2% |
| 1957 | 10.13 Percentage change | -30.6% |
| 1958 | 32.59 Percentage change | +221.6% |
| 1959 | 8.92 Percentage change | -72.6% |
| 1960 | 26.53 Percentage change | +197.3% |
| 1961 | 7.92 Percentage change | -70.2% |
| 1962 | 18.3 Percentage change | +131.1% |
| 1963 | 24.31 Percentage change | +32.8% |
| 1964 | 14.35 Percentage change | -41.0% |
| 1965 | 20.74 Percentage change | +44.5% |
| 1966 | 28.81 Percentage change | +38.9% |
| 1967 | 28.04 Percentage change | -2.7% |
| 1968 | 34.78 Percentage change | +24.0% |
| 1969 | 25.5 Percentage change | -26.7% |
| 1970 | 25.9 Percentage change | +1.6% |
| 1971 | 30.17 Percentage change | +16.5% |
| 1972 | 28.11 Percentage change | -6.8% |
| 1973 | 24.89 Percentage change | -11.5% |
| 1974 | 24.26 Percentage change | -2.5% |
| 1975 | 18.24 Percentage change | -24.8% |
| 1976 | 13.15 Percentage change | -27.9% |
| 1977 | 27.61 Percentage change | +110.0% |
| 1978 | 27.82 Percentage change | +0.7% |
| 1979 | 30.74 Percentage change | +10.5% |
| 1980 | 36.93 Percentage change | +20.1% |
| 1981 | 8.39 Percentage change | -77.3% |
| 1982 | 3.04 Percentage change | -63.8% |
| 1983 | -1.16 Percentage change | -138.1% |
| 1984 | -5.46 Percentage change | +371.7% |
| 1985 | 3.98 Percentage change | -172.8% |
| 1986 | 2.61 Percentage change | -34.3% |
| 1987 | 7.79 Percentage change | +198.2% |
| 1988 | 4.75 Percentage change | -39.1% |
| 1989 | -11.11 Percentage change | -334.0% |
| 1990 | -15.98 Percentage change | +43.9% |
| 1991 | 0.8773 Percentage change | -105.5% |
| 1992 | 2.68 Percentage change | +205.6% |
| 1993 | 1.91 Percentage change | -28.9% |
| 1994 | 3.3 Percentage change | +73.3% |
| 1995 | -12.34 Percentage change | -473.7% |
| 1996 | -4.26 Percentage change | -65.5% |
| 1997 | -8.67 Percentage change | +103.6% |
| 1998 | 3.62 Percentage change | -141.8% |
| 1999 | -1.65 Percentage change | -145.6% |
| 2000 | 7.43 Percentage change | -550.4% |
| 2001 | 3.87 Percentage change | -47.9% |
| 2002 | 1.68 Percentage change | -56.6% |
| 2003 | -4.74 Percentage change | -382.0% |
| 2004 | -0.0016 Percentage change | -100.0% |
| 2005 | 3.95 Percentage change | -246859.1% |
| 2006 | 1.96 Percentage change | -50.5% |
| 2007 | 5.05 Percentage change | +158.2% |
| 2008 | 7.18 Percentage change | +42.3% |
| 2009 | -7.76 Percentage change | -208.1% |
| 2010 | -0.9376 Percentage change | -87.9% |
| 2011 | -10.75 Percentage change | +1046.7% |
| 2012 | 5.23 Percentage change | -148.7% |
| 2013 | 2.6 Percentage change | -50.4% |
| 2014 | 4.59 Percentage change | +76.8% |
| 2015 | 2.69 Percentage change | -41.4% |
| 2016 | -0.8047 Percentage change | -129.9% |
| 2017 | 2.65 Percentage change | -429.8% |
| 2018 | -2.15 Percentage change | -181.2% |
| 2019 | -2.65 Percentage change | +23.1% |
| 2020 | -2.23 Percentage change | -15.8% |
| 2021 | 6.59 Percentage change | -395.1% |
| 2022 | -3.24 Percentage change | -149.3% |
| 2023 | 2.04 Percentage change | -163.0% |
| 2024 | 2.69 Percentage change | +31.6% |
| 2025 | -9.15 Percentage change | -440.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 19.62 Percentage change | 8.92 Percentage change | 32.59 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | 22.93 Percentage change | 7.92 Percentage change | 34.78 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 25.09 Percentage change | 13.15 Percentage change | 30.74 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.98 Percentage change | -11.11 Percentage change | 36.93 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | -3.05 Percentage change | -15.98 Percentage change | 3.62 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.86 Percentage change | -7.76 Percentage change | 7.43 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0472 Percentage change | -10.75 Percentage change | 5.23 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.5508 Percentage change | -9.15 Percentage change | 6.59 Percentage change | 6 |
More environment data for Redbridge and Waltham Forest
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 4.11 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Redbridge and Waltham Forest?
- Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Redbridge and Waltham Forest was -9.15 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Redbridge and Waltham Forest?
- The highest recorded value was 36.93 Percentage change in 1980.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Redbridge and Waltham Forest?
- The lowest recorded value was -15.98 Percentage change in 1990.
- How does Redbridge and Waltham Forest rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Redbridge and Waltham Forest ranks 2794th out of 3112 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Redbridge and Waltham Forest?
- Over the last ten years it is down 440.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Redbridge and Waltham Forest data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org