Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria

Região de Leiria: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -0.342 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-0.342 Percentage change
Change on year
down 107.3%
Rank
984th
of 3112 regions
All-time high
26.33 Percentage change
in 2003
All-time low
-20.87 Percentage change
in 2005
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria, 1950–2025

-20-100102030195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

In 2025, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria stood at -0.342 Percentage change.

The figure is down 107.3% on the previous year and up 97.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria peaked at 26.33 Percentage change in 2003 and was at its lowest, -20.87 Percentage change, in 2005.

Região de Leiria ranks 984th of 3112 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria, year by year

Annual values for Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria, 1950 to 2025.
Year Percentage change Change
1950 3.4 Percentage change
1951 1.86 Percentage change -45.3%
1952 23.28 Percentage change +1152.1%
1953 -3.52 Percentage change -115.1%
1954 2.44 Percentage change -169.3%
1955 0.6276 Percentage change -74.3%
1956 11.33 Percentage change +1705.8%
1957 -5.09 Percentage change -145.0%
1958 9.38 Percentage change -284.1%
1959 11.44 Percentage change +22.0%
1960 13.69 Percentage change +19.6%
1961 20.65 Percentage change +50.9%
1962 9.75 Percentage change -52.8%
1963 12.8 Percentage change +31.3%
1964 3.1 Percentage change -75.8%
1965 12.99 Percentage change +319.2%
1966 8.56 Percentage change -34.1%
1967 -5.01 Percentage change -158.6%
1968 2.69 Percentage change -153.7%
1969 8.62 Percentage change +220.2%
1970 -15.46 Percentage change -279.4%
1971 -0.0742 Percentage change -99.5%
1972 15.9 Percentage change -21527.7%
1973 1.26 Percentage change -92.1%
1974 0.6185 Percentage change -50.7%
1975 9.05 Percentage change +1363.3%
1976 8.36 Percentage change -7.6%
1977 4.95 Percentage change -40.9%
1978 -1.3 Percentage change -126.3%
1979 2.47 Percentage change -289.4%
1980 -2.23 Percentage change -190.5%
1981 -18.85 Percentage change +743.8%
1982 6.13 Percentage change -132.5%
1983 -5.54 Percentage change -190.3%
1984 18.23 Percentage change -429.2%
1985 -1.98 Percentage change -110.9%
1986 -7.41 Percentage change +273.7%
1987 6.24 Percentage change -184.2%
1988 5.1 Percentage change -18.3%
1989 -4.26 Percentage change -183.5%
1990 -1.13 Percentage change -73.4%
1991 3.19 Percentage change -381.5%
1992 1.7 Percentage change -46.7%
1993 8.57 Percentage change +404.5%
1994 -10.34 Percentage change -220.6%
1995 -10.59 Percentage change +2.4%
1996 2.48 Percentage change -123.4%
1997 2.39 Percentage change -3.8%
1998 9.81 Percentage change +311.1%
1999 6.9 Percentage change -29.6%
2000 -0.6847 Percentage change -109.9%
2001 0.4466 Percentage change -165.2%
2002 -3.65 Percentage change -917.6%
2003 26.33 Percentage change -821.1%
2004 6.45 Percentage change -75.5%
2005 -20.87 Percentage change -423.6%
2006 -0.3418 Percentage change -98.4%
2007 -4.22 Percentage change +1136.0%
2008 -9.12 Percentage change +115.8%
2009 -8.79 Percentage change -3.6%
2010 3.82 Percentage change -143.5%
2011 6.48 Percentage change +69.6%
2012 -18.2 Percentage change -381.0%
2013 4.21 Percentage change -123.1%
2014 10.68 Percentage change +153.9%
2015 -13.7 Percentage change -228.3%
2016 -0.0363 Percentage change -99.7%
2017 -14.09 Percentage change +38724.6%
2018 9.12 Percentage change -164.7%
2019 -9.68 Percentage change -206.2%
2020 -0.2048 Percentage change -97.9%
2021 -2.11 Percentage change +930.1%
2022 -11.45 Percentage change +442.8%
2023 -9.42 Percentage change -17.7%
2024 4.65 Percentage change -149.4%
2025 -0.342 Percentage change -107.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 5.51 Percentage change -5.09 Percentage change 23.28 Percentage change 10
1960s 8.78 Percentage change -5.01 Percentage change 20.65 Percentage change 10
1970s 2.58 Percentage change -15.46 Percentage change 15.9 Percentage change 10
1980s -0.4577 Percentage change -18.85 Percentage change 18.23 Percentage change 10
1990s 1.3 Percentage change -10.59 Percentage change 9.81 Percentage change 10
2000s -1.44 Percentage change -20.87 Percentage change 26.33 Percentage change 10
2010s -2.14 Percentage change -18.2 Percentage change 10.68 Percentage change 10
2020s -3.15 Percentage change -11.45 Percentage change 4.65 Percentage change 6

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Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria was -0.342 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Região de Leiria?
The highest recorded value was 26.33 Percentage change in 2003.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Região de Leiria?
The lowest recorded value was -20.87 Percentage change in 2005.
How does Região de Leiria rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Região de Leiria ranks 984th out of 3112 regions with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Região de Leiria?
Over the last ten years it is up 97.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Região de Leiria data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Região de Leiria. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/regiao-de-leiria/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org