Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Tocopilla

Tocopilla: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -6.4 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-6.4 Percentage change
Change on year
up 86.8%
Rank
2477th
of 3127 regions
All-time high
139.06 Percentage change
in 1975
All-time low
-61.83 Percentage change
in 1966
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Tocopilla, 1950–2025

-50050100150195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

The most recent figure for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Tocopilla is -6.4 Percentage change, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 86.8% on the previous year and down 108.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Tocopilla peaked at 139.06 Percentage change in 1975 and was at its lowest, -61.83 Percentage change, in 1966.

Tocopilla ranks 2477th of 3127 regions on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -15.72 Percentage change -52.33 Percentage change 47.79 Percentage change 10
1960s -38.74 Percentage change -61.83 Percentage change -2.43 Percentage change 10
1970s -11.96 Percentage change -59.69 Percentage change 139.06 Percentage change 10
1980s 13.72 Percentage change -37.53 Percentage change 120.2 Percentage change 10
1990s 2.83 Percentage change -53.16 Percentage change 121.34 Percentage change 10
2000s -18.94 Percentage change -44.96 Percentage change 22.08 Percentage change 10
2010s 8.89 Percentage change -27.63 Percentage change 87.53 Percentage change 10
2020s -26.08 Percentage change -48.66 Percentage change 9.73 Percentage change 6

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Tocopilla?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Tocopilla was -6.4 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Tocopilla?
The highest recorded value was 139.06 Percentage change in 1975.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Tocopilla?
The lowest recorded value was -61.83 Percentage change in 1966.
How does Tocopilla rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Tocopilla ranks 2477th out of 3127 regions with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Tocopilla?
Over the last ten years it is down 108.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Tocopilla data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Tocopilla. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/tocopilla/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org