Horses: Manure left on pasture … left square kilometre volatilises in Mali
Mali: Horses: Manure left on pasture … left square kilometre volatilises was 4.1 kg per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Horses — Manure left on pasture that volatilises (N content), per in Mali, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in kg per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per in Mali stood at 4.1 kg per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 24.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per in Mali peaked at 4.1 kg per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.3495 kg per square kilometre, in 1987.
That places Mali 53rd out of 143 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Horses: Manure left on pasture … left square kilometre volatilises in Mali, year by year
| Year | kg per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 0.5317 kg per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 0.616 kg per square kilometre | +15.9% |
| 1963 | 0.7457 kg per square kilometre | +21.1% |
| 1964 | 0.8689 kg per square kilometre | +16.5% |
| 1965 | 1.1 kg per square kilometre | +26.5% |
| 1966 | 1.06 kg per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 1967 | 1.09 kg per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1968 | 1.13 kg per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1969 | 1.1 kg per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 1970 | 1.1 kg per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 1.1 kg per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.9078 kg per square kilometre | -17.6% |
| 1973 | 0.7781 kg per square kilometre | -14.3% |
| 1974 | 0.8105 kg per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 1975 | 0.83 kg per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 1976 | 0.843 kg per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 1977 | 0.8559 kg per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 1978 | 0.8689 kg per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 1979 | 0.8754 kg per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1980 | 0.9208 kg per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 1981 | 1.01 kg per square kilometre | +9.2% |
| 1982 | 0.4993 kg per square kilometre | -50.3% |
| 1983 | 0.509 kg per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1984 | 0.3968 kg per square kilometre | -22.0% |
| 1985 | 0.354 kg per square kilometre | -10.8% |
| 1986 | 0.4338 kg per square kilometre | +22.5% |
| 1987 | 0.3495 kg per square kilometre | -19.4% |
| 1988 | 0.3653 kg per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 1989 | 0.3564 kg per square kilometre | -2.4% |
| 1990 | 0.4993 kg per square kilometre | +40.1% |
| 1991 | 0.5111 kg per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 1992 | 0.5414 kg per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1993 | 0.5969 kg per square kilometre | +10.3% |
| 1994 | 0.6566 kg per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 1995 | 0.7262 kg per square kilometre | +10.6% |
| 1996 | 0.7984 kg per square kilometre | +9.9% |
| 1997 | 0.8799 kg per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1998 | 0.9694 kg per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1999 | 1.07 kg per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2000 | 1.07 kg per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 1.3 kg per square kilometre | +21.2% |
| 2002 | 1.3 kg per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 1.43 kg per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2004 | 1.57 kg per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2005 | 1.74 kg per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2006 | 1.72 kg per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 2.11 kg per square kilometre | +22.6% |
| 2008 | 2.32 kg per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 2009 | 2.55 kg per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2010 | 3.1 kg per square kilometre | +21.4% |
| 2011 | 3.16 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2012 | 3.23 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 3.29 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2014 | 3.36 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2015 | 3.42 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2016 | 3.56 kg per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2017 | 3.64 kg per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2018 | 3.71 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2019 | 3.79 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 3.86 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 3.94 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2022 | 4.02 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2023 | 4.1 kg per square kilometre | +2.0% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 4.1 kg per square kilometre is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.16 kg per square kilometre, 3.5× the median. (14 countries reporting)
- Mali's 4.1 kg per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5763 kg per square kilometre, 7.1× the median. (31 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Horses: Manure left on pasture … left square kilometre volatilises in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | -50.3% | 1.01 kg per square kilometre | 0.4993 kg per square kilometre |
| 1990 | +40.1% | 0.3564 kg per square kilometre | 0.4993 kg per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.9165 kg per square kilometre | 0.5317 kg per square kilometre | 1.13 kg per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.8974 kg per square kilometre | 0.7781 kg per square kilometre | 1.1 kg per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.519 kg per square kilometre | 0.3495 kg per square kilometre | 1.01 kg per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.7247 kg per square kilometre | 0.4993 kg per square kilometre | 1.07 kg per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.71 kg per square kilometre | 1.07 kg per square kilometre | 2.55 kg per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.43 kg per square kilometre | 3.1 kg per square kilometre | 3.79 kg per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.98 kg per square kilometre | 3.86 kg per square kilometre | 4.1 kg per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More environment data for Mali
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -6.69 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -6.27 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.401 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.44 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 3 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 3.04 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per in Mali?
- Horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per in Mali was 4.1 kg per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 4.1 kg per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.3495 kg per square kilometre in 1987.
- How does Mali rank for horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per?
- Mali ranks 53rd out of 143 countries with data for 2023.
- Is horses — manure left on pasture that volatilises (n content), per rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 24.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Horses — Manure left on pasture that volatilises (N content), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Horses — Manure left on pasture that volatilises (N content) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Horses — Manure left on pasture that volatilises (N content) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Horses — Manure left on pasture that volatilises Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Horses — Manure left on pasture that volatilises (N content) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.