Exposure to air pollution from human sources in China

China: Exposure to air pollution from human sources was 29.57 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
29.57 micrograms per cubic meter
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
24th
of 240 countries
All-time high
48.67 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2014
All-time low
25.74 micrograms per cubic meter
in 1999
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to air pollution from human sources in China, 1998–2024

010203040501998201120241998: 26.9 micrograms per cubic meter1999: 25.7 micrograms per cubic meter2000: 30.2 micrograms per cubic meter2001: 31.5 micrograms per cubic meter2002: 34 micrograms per cubic meter2003: 39 micrograms per cubic meter2004: 37.4 micrograms per cubic meter2005: 40.5 micrograms per cubic meter2006: 43.7 micrograms per cubic meter2007: 44.3 micrograms per cubic meter2008: 43.7 micrograms per cubic meter2009: 41.9 micrograms per cubic meter2010: 41 micrograms per cubic meter2011: 45.9 micrograms per cubic meter2012: 42.7 micrograms per cubic meter2013: 45 micrograms per cubic meter2014: 48.7 micrograms per cubic meter2015: 45.7 micrograms per cubic meter2016: 42 micrograms per cubic meter2017: 39.7 micrograms per cubic meter2018: 35.1 micrograms per cubic meter2019: 34.1 micrograms per cubic meter2020: 30.6 micrograms per cubic meter2021: 28.6 micrograms per cubic meter2022: 28.7 micrograms per cubic meter2023: 29.7 micrograms per cubic meter2024: 29.6 micrograms per cubic meter

Source: Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in micrograms per cubic meter.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to air pollution from human sources in China is 29.57 micrograms per cubic meter, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 39.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to air pollution from human sources in China peaked at 48.67 micrograms per cubic meter in 2014 and was at its lowest, 25.74 micrograms per cubic meter, in 1999.

China ranks 24th of 240 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 26.33 micrograms per cubic meter 25.74 micrograms per cubic meter 26.92 micrograms per cubic meter 2
2000s 38.62 micrograms per cubic meter 30.24 micrograms per cubic meter 44.33 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2010s 41.99 micrograms per cubic meter 34.13 micrograms per cubic meter 48.67 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2020s 29.44 micrograms per cubic meter 28.63 micrograms per cubic meter 30.59 micrograms per cubic meter 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 21 Central African Republic 30.07 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  2. 22 Myanmar 29.65 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  3. 23 El Salvador 29.63 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  4. 25 Egypt 29.47 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  5. 26 Mongolia 29.35 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  6. 27 Honduras 28.77 micrograms per cubic meter compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More environment data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to air pollution from human sources in China?
Exposure to air pollution from human sources in China was 29.57 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024, according to Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 48.67 micrograms per cubic meter in 2014.
What is the lowest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 25.74 micrograms per cubic meter in 1999.
How does China rank for exposure to air pollution from human sources?
China ranks 24th out of 240 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to air pollution from human sources rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to air pollution from human sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to air pollution from human sources
Unit
micrograms per cubic meter
Source
Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
240 places, 6,480 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks. This data excludes natural sources of PM2.5, such as dust and sea salt, to focus on human-caused pollution.