Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Egypt
Egypt: Exposure to air pollution from human sources was 29.47 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024. ▬ Flat
Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Egypt, 1998–2024
Source: Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in micrograms per cubic meter.
Analysis
In 2024, exposure to air pollution from human sources in Egypt stood at 29.47 micrograms per cubic meter.
The figure is up 10.5% on the previous year and up 11.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to air pollution from human sources in Egypt peaked at 30.16 micrograms per cubic meter in 2017 and was at its lowest, 24.7 micrograms per cubic meter, in 2003.
That places Egypt 25th out of 240 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Egypt, year by year
| Year | micrograms per cubic meter | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 28.39 micrograms per cubic meter | — |
| 1999 | 29.13 micrograms per cubic meter | +2.6% |
| 2000 | 29.83 micrograms per cubic meter | +2.4% |
| 2001 | 27.4 micrograms per cubic meter | -8.1% |
| 2002 | 26.4 micrograms per cubic meter | -3.6% |
| 2003 | 24.7 micrograms per cubic meter | -6.4% |
| 2004 | 25.36 micrograms per cubic meter | +2.7% |
| 2005 | 25.96 micrograms per cubic meter | +2.4% |
| 2006 | 29.29 micrograms per cubic meter | +12.8% |
| 2007 | 27.97 micrograms per cubic meter | -4.5% |
| 2008 | 27.64 micrograms per cubic meter | -1.2% |
| 2009 | 26.41 micrograms per cubic meter | -4.5% |
| 2010 | 25.02 micrograms per cubic meter | -5.3% |
| 2011 | 29 micrograms per cubic meter | +15.9% |
| 2012 | 28.19 micrograms per cubic meter | -2.8% |
| 2013 | 25.6 micrograms per cubic meter | -9.2% |
| 2014 | 26.51 micrograms per cubic meter | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 27.61 micrograms per cubic meter | +4.1% |
| 2016 | 27.45 micrograms per cubic meter | -0.6% |
| 2017 | 30.16 micrograms per cubic meter | +9.9% |
| 2018 | 26.95 micrograms per cubic meter | -10.6% |
| 2019 | 25.85 micrograms per cubic meter | -4.1% |
| 2020 | 28.8 micrograms per cubic meter | +11.4% |
| 2021 | 29.68 micrograms per cubic meter | +3.1% |
| 2022 | 29 micrograms per cubic meter | -2.3% |
| 2023 | 26.67 micrograms per cubic meter | -8.0% |
| 2024 | 29.47 micrograms per cubic meter | +10.5% |
Egypt compared with similar countries
- Egypt's 29.47 micrograms per cubic meter is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 20.17 micrograms per cubic meter, 1.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Egypt's 29.47 micrograms per cubic meter is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 25.47 micrograms per cubic meter, 1.2× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 28.76 micrograms per cubic meter | 28.39 micrograms per cubic meter | 29.13 micrograms per cubic meter | 2 |
| 2000s | 27.1 micrograms per cubic meter | 24.7 micrograms per cubic meter | 29.83 micrograms per cubic meter | 10 |
| 2010s | 27.23 micrograms per cubic meter | 25.02 micrograms per cubic meter | 30.16 micrograms per cubic meter | 10 |
| 2020s | 28.72 micrograms per cubic meter | 26.67 micrograms per cubic meter | 29.68 micrograms per cubic meter | 5 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
- 22 Myanmar 29.65 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 23 El Salvador 29.63 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 24 China 29.57 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 26 Mongolia 29.35 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 27 Honduras 28.77 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 28 Iran 28.74 micrograms per cubic meter compare
More environment data for Egypt
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -20.54 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -13.21 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.361 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.4 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 4.56 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -3.07 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to air pollution from human sources in Egypt?
- Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Egypt was 29.47 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024, according to Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 30.16 micrograms per cubic meter in 2017.
- What is the lowest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 24.7 micrograms per cubic meter in 2003.
- How does Egypt rank for exposure to air pollution from human sources?
- Egypt ranks 25th out of 240 countries with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to air pollution from human sources rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to air pollution from human sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks. This data excludes natural sources of PM2.5, such as dust and sea salt, to focus on human-caused pollution.