Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Exposure to air pollution from human sources was 18.3 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
18.3 micrograms per cubic meter
Change on year
up 9.0%
World rank
69th
of 240 countries
All-time high
21.61 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2017
All-time low
7.56 micrograms per cubic meter
in 1999
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Ethiopia, 1998–2024

1015201998201120241998: 7.7 micrograms per cubic meter1999: 7.6 micrograms per cubic meter2000: 15.9 micrograms per cubic meter2001: 18 micrograms per cubic meter2002: 17.6 micrograms per cubic meter2003: 17.5 micrograms per cubic meter2004: 16.6 micrograms per cubic meter2005: 17 micrograms per cubic meter2006: 17.8 micrograms per cubic meter2007: 19.4 micrograms per cubic meter2008: 18.5 micrograms per cubic meter2009: 18.7 micrograms per cubic meter2010: 20.1 micrograms per cubic meter2011: 21.2 micrograms per cubic meter2012: 20 micrograms per cubic meter2013: 20.4 micrograms per cubic meter2014: 19.2 micrograms per cubic meter2015: 20.9 micrograms per cubic meter2016: 20.5 micrograms per cubic meter2017: 21.6 micrograms per cubic meter2018: 19.6 micrograms per cubic meter2019: 19.1 micrograms per cubic meter2020: 19.6 micrograms per cubic meter2021: 20.1 micrograms per cubic meter2022: 18.4 micrograms per cubic meter2023: 16.8 micrograms per cubic meter2024: 18.3 micrograms per cubic meter

Source: Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in micrograms per cubic meter.

Analysis

In 2024, exposure to air pollution from human sources in Ethiopia stood at 18.3 micrograms per cubic meter.

The figure is up 9.0% on the previous year and down 4.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to air pollution from human sources in Ethiopia peaked at 21.61 micrograms per cubic meter in 2017 and was at its lowest, 7.56 micrograms per cubic meter, in 1999.

Ethiopia ranks 69th of 240 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.62 micrograms per cubic meter 7.56 micrograms per cubic meter 7.68 micrograms per cubic meter 2
2000s 17.7 micrograms per cubic meter 15.95 micrograms per cubic meter 19.43 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2010s 20.26 micrograms per cubic meter 19.05 micrograms per cubic meter 21.61 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2020s 18.65 micrograms per cubic meter 16.79 micrograms per cubic meter 20.08 micrograms per cubic meter 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 66 Zimbabwe 18.9 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  2. 67 Philippines 18.36 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  3. 68 Georgia 18.32 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  4. 70 Eswatini 18.26 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  5. 71 Eritrea 17.92 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  6. 72 Palestine 17.83 micrograms per cubic meter compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More environment data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to air pollution from human sources in Ethiopia?
Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Ethiopia was 18.3 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024, according to Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 21.61 micrograms per cubic meter in 2017.
What is the lowest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.56 micrograms per cubic meter in 1999.
How does Ethiopia rank for exposure to air pollution from human sources?
Ethiopia ranks 69th out of 240 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to air pollution from human sources rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to air pollution from human sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to air pollution from human sources
Unit
micrograms per cubic meter
Source
Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
240 places, 6,480 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks. This data excludes natural sources of PM2.5, such as dust and sea salt, to focus on human-caused pollution.