Industrial water withdrawal in Portugal
Portugal: Industrial water withdrawal was 1.83 billion cubic meters in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
1.83 billion cubic meters
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
36th
of 180 countries
All-time high
3.10 billion cubic meters
in 1991
All-time low
1.50 billion cubic meters
in 1998
Years of data
33
1991–2023
Industrial water withdrawal in Portugal, 1991–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations – AQUASTAT (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in cubic meters.
Analysis
In 2023, industrial water withdrawal in Portugal stood at 1.83 billion cubic meters.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, industrial water withdrawal in Portugal peaked at 3.10 billion cubic meters in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1.50 billion cubic meters, in 1998.
Portugal ranks 36th of 180 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.
Industrial water withdrawal in Portugal, year by year
| Year | cubic meters | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 3.10 billion cubic meters | — |
| 1992 | 2.87 billion cubic meters | -7.4% |
| 1993 | 2.64 billion cubic meters | -8.0% |
| 1994 | 2.41 billion cubic meters | -8.7% |
| 1995 | 2.18 billion cubic meters | -9.5% |
| 1996 | 1.96 billion cubic meters | -10.5% |
| 1997 | 1.73 billion cubic meters | -11.7% |
| 1998 | 1.50 billion cubic meters | -13.3% |
| 1999 | 1.51 billion cubic meters | +1.2% |
| 2000 | 1.53 billion cubic meters | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 1.55 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2002 | 1.57 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 1.58 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 1.60 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 1.62 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2006 | 1.64 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2007 | 1.65 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2008 | 1.67 billion cubic meters | +1.1% |
| 2009 | 1.69 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2010 | 1.71 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2011 | 1.72 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 1.74 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 1.76 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 1.78 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2015 | 1.79 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2016 | 1.81 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 1.83 billion cubic meters | +1.0% |
| 2018 | 1.83 billion cubic meters | -0.0% |
| 2019 | 1.83 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 1.83 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 1.83 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 1.83 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 1.83 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
Portugal compared with similar countries
- Portugal's 1.83 billion cubic meters is above the median for high income countries, which is 668.45 million cubic meters, 2.7× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Portugal's 1.83 billion cubic meters is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 806.76 million cubic meters, 2.3× the median. (49 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.21 billion cubic meters | 1.50 billion cubic meters | 3.10 billion cubic meters | 9 |
| 2000s | 1.61 billion cubic meters | 1.53 billion cubic meters | 1.69 billion cubic meters | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.78 billion cubic meters | 1.71 billion cubic meters | 1.83 billion cubic meters | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.83 billion cubic meters | 1.83 billion cubic meters | 1.83 billion cubic meters | 4 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
More environment data for Portugal
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -0.6043 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -0.5127 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.44 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.15 °C (2025)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 0.7415 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) -3.13 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e), per 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is industrial water withdrawal in Portugal?
- Industrial water withdrawal in Portugal was 1.83 billion cubic meters in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations – AQUASTAT (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest industrial water withdrawal recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 3.10 billion cubic meters in 1991.
- What is the lowest industrial water withdrawal recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.50 billion cubic meters in 1998.
- How does Portugal rank for industrial water withdrawal?
- Portugal ranks 36th out of 180 countries with data for 2023.
- Is industrial water withdrawal rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations – AQUASTAT (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Industrial water withdrawal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Water withdrawn each year by self-supplied industries.