Industrial water withdrawal in Nigeria
Nigeria: Industrial water withdrawal was 1.97 billion cubic meters in 2023. ▲ Rising
Industrial water withdrawal in Nigeria, 1987–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations – AQUASTAT (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in cubic meters.
Analysis
Nigeria recorded 1.97 billion cubic meters for industrial water withdrawal in 2023. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.
Over the whole period, industrial water withdrawal in Nigeria peaked at 1.97 billion cubic meters in 2005 and was at its lowest, 545.00 million cubic meters, in 1987.
That places Nigeria 35th out of 180 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.
Industrial water withdrawal in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | cubic meters | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 545.00 million cubic meters | — |
| 1988 | 622.62 million cubic meters | +14.2% |
| 1989 | 700.23 million cubic meters | +12.5% |
| 1990 | 777.85 million cubic meters | +11.1% |
| 1991 | 855.46 million cubic meters | +10.0% |
| 1992 | 933.08 million cubic meters | +9.1% |
| 1993 | 1.01 billion cubic meters | +8.3% |
| 1994 | 1.09 billion cubic meters | +7.7% |
| 1995 | 1.17 billion cubic meters | +7.1% |
| 1996 | 1.24 billion cubic meters | +6.7% |
| 1997 | 1.32 billion cubic meters | +6.2% |
| 1998 | 1.40 billion cubic meters | +5.9% |
| 1999 | 1.48 billion cubic meters | +5.5% |
| 2000 | 1.55 billion cubic meters | +5.3% |
| 2001 | 1.64 billion cubic meters | +5.3% |
| 2002 | 1.72 billion cubic meters | +5.0% |
| 2003 | 1.80 billion cubic meters | +4.8% |
| 2004 | 1.88 billion cubic meters | +4.6% |
| 2005 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +4.4% |
| 2006 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 1.97 billion cubic meters | +0.0% |
Nigeria compared with similar countries
- Nigeria's 1.97 billion cubic meters is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 80.80 million cubic meters, 24.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)
- Nigeria's 1.97 billion cubic meters is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 27.50 million cubic meters, 71.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 622.62 million cubic meters | 545.00 million cubic meters | 700.23 million cubic meters | 3 |
| 1990s | 1.13 billion cubic meters | 777.85 million cubic meters | 1.48 billion cubic meters | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.84 billion cubic meters | 1.55 billion cubic meters | 1.97 billion cubic meters | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.97 billion cubic meters | 1.97 billion cubic meters | 1.97 billion cubic meters | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.97 billion cubic meters | 1.97 billion cubic meters | 1.97 billion cubic meters | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More environment data for Nigeria
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -5.73 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -5.07 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.281 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.15 °C (2025)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 3.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 8.54 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e), per 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is industrial water withdrawal in Nigeria?
- Industrial water withdrawal in Nigeria was 1.97 billion cubic meters in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations – AQUASTAT (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest industrial water withdrawal recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 1.97 billion cubic meters in 2005.
- What is the lowest industrial water withdrawal recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 545.00 million cubic meters in 1987.
- How does Nigeria rank for industrial water withdrawal?
- Nigeria ranks 35th out of 180 countries with data for 2023.
- Is industrial water withdrawal rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations – AQUASTAT (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Industrial water withdrawal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Water withdrawn each year by self-supplied industries.