Lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe

Southern Europe: Lakes and rivers permanent water area change was 16.5% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
16.5%
Change on year
down 1.1%
Rank
6th
of 34 groups
All-time high
16.7%
in 2021
All-time low
8.3%
in 2005
Years of data
18
2005–2022

Lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe, 2005–2022

0510152005201320222005: 8.32006: 8.92007: 9.42008: 9.62009: 9.82010: 9.82011: 10.72012: 11.42013: 11.22014: 12.82015: 14.32016: 14.62017: 15.32018: 16.62019: 16.62020: 16.22021: 16.72022: 16.5

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe is 16.5%, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of down 1.1% on the previous year and up 45.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe peaked at 16.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 8.3%, in 2005.

Southern Europe ranks 6th of 34 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Lakes and rivers permanent water area change (%) in Southern Europe, 2005 to 2022.
Year Value Change
2005 8.3%
2006 8.9% +6.5%
2007 9.4% +5.9%
2008 9.6% +1.8%
2009 9.8% +2.8%
2010 9.8% -0.6%
2011 10.7% +9.7%
2012 11.4% +6.1%
2013 11.2% -1.0%
2014 12.8% +14.0%
2015 14.3% +11.9%
2016 14.6% +2.1%
2017 15.3% +4.1%
2018 16.6% +8.7%
2019 16.6% +0.2%
2020 16.2% -2.6%
2021 16.7% +3.1%
2022 16.5% -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.2% 8.3% 9.8% 5
2010s 13.3% 9.8% 16.6% 10
2020s 16.5% 16.2% 16.7% 3

Countries ranked near Southern Europe

  1. 3 Niue 815.1% compare
  2. 4 Nauru 719.9% compare
  3. 5 Norfolk Island 385.7% compare
  4. 6 Saint Helena 372.4% compare
  5. 7 Cocos (Keeling) Islands 300.0% compare
  6. 8 Sao Tome and Principe 299.6% compare
  7. 9 Pitcairn 299.0% compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More environment data for Southern Europe

All data for Southern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe?
Lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe was 16.5% in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest lakes and rivers permanent water area change recorded in Southern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 16.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest lakes and rivers permanent water area change recorded in Southern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 8.3% in 2005.
How does Southern Europe rank for lakes and rivers permanent water area change?
Southern Europe ranks 6th out of 34 groups with data for 2022.
Is lakes and rivers permanent water area change rising or falling in Southern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Lakes and rivers permanent water area change (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Lakes and rivers permanent water area change in Southern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/lakes-and-rivers-permanent-water-area-change-percent/southern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Lakes and rivers permanent water area change (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
274 places, 4,930 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed