Lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe

Northern Europe: Lakes and rivers permanent water area was 3.2% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
3.2%
Change on year
up 0.6%
Rank
6th
of 37 groups
All-time high
3.2%
in 2022
All-time low
1.4%
in 2000
Years of data
23
2000–2022

Lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe, 2000–2022

01232000201120222000: 1.42001: 22002: 2.62003: 3.12004: 3.12005: 3.12006: 3.12007: 3.12008: 3.12009: 3.12010: 3.12011: 3.12012: 3.12013: 3.12014: 3.12015: 3.12016: 3.22017: 3.22018: 3.22019: 3.22020: 3.22021: 3.22022: 3.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2022, lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe stood at 3.2%. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe peaked at 3.2% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 2000.

Northern Europe ranks 6th of 37 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Lakes and rivers permanent water area (% of total land area) in Northern Europe, 2000 to 2022.
Year Value Change
2000 1.4%
2001 2.0% +45.6%
2002 2.6% +31.8%
2003 3.1% +17.8%
2004 3.1% -1.1%
2005 3.1% +0.8%
2006 3.1% -0.3%
2007 3.1% +0.2%
2008 3.1% -0.4%
2009 3.1% +0.2%
2010 3.1% +0.1%
2011 3.1% +0.0%
2012 3.1% -0.2%
2013 3.1% -0.5%
2014 3.1% +2.0%
2015 3.1% +0.4%
2016 3.2% +0.7%
2017 3.2% +0.5%
2018 3.2% +1.2%
2019 3.2% +0.0%
2020 3.2% -0.1%
2021 3.2% +0.5%
2022 3.2% +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.7% 1.4% 3.1% 10
2010s 3.1% 3.1% 3.2% 10
2020s 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3

Countries ranked near Northern Europe

  1. 3 Turkmenistan 18.1% compare
  2. 4 Saint Martin (French Part) 11.0% compare
  3. 5 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 10.5% compare
  4. 6 Canada 9.3% compare
  5. 7 Bahamas 8.1% compare
  6. 8 Nicaragua 7.2% compare
  7. 9 Burundi 7.0% compare

See the full ranking of 258 places →

More environment data for Northern Europe

All data for Northern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe?
Lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe was 3.2% in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest lakes and rivers permanent water area recorded in Northern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 2022.
What is the lowest lakes and rivers permanent water area recorded in Northern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 2000.
How does Northern Europe rank for lakes and rivers permanent water area?
Northern Europe ranks 6th out of 37 groups with data for 2022.
Is lakes and rivers permanent water area rising or falling in Northern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Northern Europe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Lakes and rivers permanent water area (% of total land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Lakes and rivers permanent water area in Northern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/lakes-and-rivers-permanent-water-area-percent-of-total-land-area/northern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Lakes and rivers permanent water area (% of total land area)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
258 places, 5,932 data points, 2000–2022
Last refreshed